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266
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
Microsoft.
M A S M ,
,
,
.
,
(DLL, VBX)
Microsoft Visual Basic,
DOS-,
Windows-
.
–
,
,
,
.
V i s u a l C + +
for Windows Professional Edition 1.5
,
(Source Browser),
(Debugger),
.
MFC (Microsoft Foundation Classes Library),
,
(
Wizard),
,
,
,
,
(
Studio),
,
MFC (Class Wizard).
OLE 2.0
Windows (
.
), ODBC (Open
DataBase Connectivity) –
,
,
.
V i s u a l B a s i c f o r W i n d o w s 4 . 0
–
-
,
,
(
,
,
,
,
,
.),
OLE 2.O.
Microsoft Office (
.
. 18)
Microsoft Basic for Application.
M i c r o s o f t I M S L M a t h e m a t i c a l a n d S t a t i s t i c a l L i b r a r y
–
(
1000),
,
C++.
M i c r o s o f t D e l t a f o r W i n d o w s ,
,
,
.
M i c r
s o f t ,
.
OLE (Object Linking and Embedding) 2.0 –
,
,
.
:
(presentation data);
(native data).
(embedding),
(linking)
.
OLE 2.0
:
"
"
;
;
.
ODBC (Open DataBase Connectivity) –
.
,
–
,
.
.
,
ODBC,
ODBC Sowtware Development Kit (SDK).
MAPI (Messaging Application Program Interface) –
,
.
267
MAPI
.400 Association's Common Messaging Calls (CMC), a
(API, SDK, DDK).
:
Delphi 2.0;
Clarion for Windows 1.5
.
,
-
,
,
90-
90%
.
Delphi 2.0,
.
Delphi 2.0
:
;
–
120000
,
;
;
(
)
–
,
,
.,
;
–
SQL,
Oracle, Informix,
Sybase, Interbase;
Interbase
;
"
",
.
,
Windows 3.1,
–
Windows 95 Windows NT.
Delphi 2.0
,
.
:
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
. .
,
,
,
:
;
;
(
,
.).
.
.
,
Delphi,
,
,
,
.
(Browser).
,
(Break points).
,
.
,
,
,
.
– Delphi Desktop Edition,
,
(dBASE, Paradox).
,
,
C++,
Borland Pascal, Paradox for Windows, dBASE for Windows.
.
,
OLE
.
, Delphi
Windows-
,
.
268
,
,
.
. 8.3
. 8.13.
. 8.13.
,
:
;
;
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
:
;
;
(
);
;
;
.
:
)
;
,
;
;
;
(
);
(
,
,
).
(
,
269
),
,
(
,
,
).
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
(
)
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,
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,
.
,
.
.
:
1.
),
.
,
:
;
;
;
,
,
.
(
),
,
,
.
(
,
Access 2.0)
CASE-
,
:
;
(
,
);
,
(
"
") –
,
,
,
.;
)
,
,
.
270
.
.
. 15.
2.
–
,
.
(
Paradox, Access, FoxPro
.)
–
,
.
,
,
(
,
,
)
,
.
SQL
(Structured Query Language)
.
(Windows
NT, Unix, OS/2
.),
(IPX,
TCP/IP, .25
.).
,
:
ODBC – Open DataBase Connectivity
;
DAL – Data Access Language
,
;
SAG/CLI – SQL Access Group/ Call Level Interface
.
)
,
,
(
)
,
3.
(
)
–
,
.
,
.
:
–
,
;
;
;
.
.
,
.
4.
–
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
. 13.
.
5.
–
;
,
(
,
,
.).
.
. 14.
6.
–
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
-
.
- LCD
(Liquid Crystal Desktop) –
,
,
.