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& D # &* / % # $ $& #@ $& !#%# " # " /" " 8 > A C "? C @=# 8 # & , $#8 , #$& % =# # 8# " " (U ), ! «- # " # " > $& # #» % ? A "$#8 &* >/ " $ $& #@ A!!# # $&$" # U 8 8 # # " C "& " # 8 #8 $&$" #.

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«< », 8 ?> * $& % 8 = " * A& # " C C & . " ## % #/ 8$ / # / $" # # # " C "& 8 # & # $& C $, $ - = C % C , % #% " > C 8 # " # #- " # #""& 8 C ? % "" # > @ A!!# # $&$ - " #. ' " = 8 A "$#8 &* 8 " $> #"$>- # 8 # & " #% " >8# % # 8# A!!# # $&$ - " # & C # #.

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1. . . "$#8 &* #""& # $"" $& ?8 . .: C# , 1979.

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U# #/ 8 && (U ) $ $& C " #"$&*% * " $&- "# & > # 8 > " . ' $"& 8 "& # U ? $#" # * "& # "#&* > 8 C # > $& / ( <), 8 $# # * " !# " 8 " "$# & # #@ [1].% 8 "$& # $& ?8 > & "$" ? 8# #- 8#%# * A # C # > A!! > [2]. ' &* 8 " /" % &* #- @= < $& $ C& 8 C #% , ? "& & >8 "- D # 8 # &* C # $& # &* C <. < # " A "$#8- &* #""& # # U & / ? (tg•=1/5) $ - &* 8 8 C # 8 $& ( #".1), " " "& # 8 8 $ , % @ " % > # > C $ $#8 ? C ( #". 2). " # >/ C &* $% & " = " & *: >/ ? C (qd = qu), ? C « &* " » (qd = 0 # qu > 0), ? C « &* " #% » (qu = 0 # qd > 0), $8 > # > ? C (qu > qd # qu < qd).

""& # $#"* $# Re = 104 " ## z/d = 37, ?%# >-#% ?& " # C 8 C # C $& . ? " ? &*D#8 C& 8 & "& C # C ? C " #% 8 & ($C D " # A "$#8 ) " C #% &* / ?>. ' "& ? C " ? "#&* " ## " C #% &*- / ? / " # # " C $ $#8 #"& "" &* . < % /" # 8 < " # # " C $ $#8 " # " = ? & % # &* >8.

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2.0. ., . . # # 8# # $& ?8 -#/ & . — .: % &*" , 2001. — 200 ".

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" , $#" / ? [1], #%8 8 #!! %# % & # ( ) 8$/ C % / "#" 8 2 — E — E2 D# 8 #$% 8 # 8# " # $8 . < C D " * #%8- ## 8 #!! %# C % & # $>D & 3 %. •>& $& ? & 80 % #/ . % &* > > #%8 #/ $# > ? .

< > #"& # % & # $ ## '- -' & [2],

# ? [3] & C / "#" 8> C % , " C " C& " @ " " A "$#- 8 8, & # " #C @ 40 %. ' " %# " A #8 " ## '--' & [2] 8# ?>& $& $& A8$# # " ! 8 & & "”ci 8 C 8$> C % > "8 " .

" >, >$& > $ $& / ! 8 & $# > ? . % ? > # , A "$#8 &* > > $ " C&- " @ " " > #"& >8# $ D / ! 8 & $& $C D " # A "- $#8 .

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1.+! . . # #%8 # 8 #!! %# C % & # 8 C 8$> C % > "#" 8 // ! 8 # > & C##, A C #- , A 8# : . 9-/ . E8 & " : !# & C. E8 & " , 2012. .2.

2.Van der Valk F. Thermal Diffusion in Ternary mixtures // J. Theory Phys. 1963. V. 29. | 5.

3.( # ) .1., +! . . 8 #!! %# 8$> C %- > "#" 8 // ? % # . 2012. |3.

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E 8 % # # A C # # #% " % # &* %- "D / " #8 " *@ A C "# & / # " # $# > " " ,$" # @=#8#" " 8# > @= / " > % /" # E, E # $8>D& > $ $# #/. C- "? # , A 8# $ # C# $# > " " , " D- " # A C # " # & C#/ & @ " $# # >8# % 8# % # # A 8# # " >. "#!# # $& ?8 — #? & "$>/, # " # # A 8# " # ? " >/ $* " D- " # $& ?8 C ? # . "#!# # $& ?8 8 8 C $>"# * A!!# # $& # # % # &* & D# * 8 "" C ? # > #" # # $& ?8 C ? #

# A C " # & 8.

% % ?% > " & , $# " % ## >"- A!! # > $& ?8 > " /" #? & $"$# >8 "$"- ? 8 # "#!# ## $& ?8 & " $" # "#!#- # " $8 =*@ "#" 8 # # " # > 8 . " # &* " ? " * # "#!# C # — A % /" # $C- # >/ "& / # C % D # " $"& @= / ? % # / $ $#" 8 "& .

' % &* ? > > " C# # 8# " # ? # # # " # > 8 , # "# " * $& # # # #- # " # > 8 , * # "#!# ## $& ?8 $& 8, - # " # # " 8 #$% C& ?# # # " # > 8 # #" & / &* " & & 8# C # ? & C $ & " #- # " #8# > 8 8#. " A # > $ $& C# - " #/ " $C & " # "#!# 8.

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1.)/ @.1., !$ . . $& ?8 > $$> " # "#!#- # >8 $& ?8 8. % *: #8. . . $& , 1999.

2.)/ @.1., !$ . ., ( ! (. . $& C# " #/ " # $# # ? # " # "#!# # >8 $& ?8 8. % *: #8. . . $& , 2004.

3.0 " . ., !$ . ., X ! . ., . . E = " 8- #%8 # "#!# ## $& ?8 $" # " "! # " #8# > 8 8#

//% . . C # . 2002.

4.)G X. . # # 8# # $& ?8 & " $" >8# #- "#!# 8# $# > 8 # ## $& "# & /. #"…. . . . % *: #8. . . $& , 2011.

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""& " % % # ## # / $& " 8 "& - / $ 8$ T0(z) % / " #8 8 / # " #, C "- ? / $" # "& $#" # $C& = # $ A& 8 C #- C #%& # q. U# " * # " $& "#&> " #, # ""8 #- " "& /, C 8$ # / " # 8 *D 8 /. $" *@ # " # # " % $# & ## Pa # $> #- " # $# & ## ">= # Ps(T2). T2 = T0(l) — 8$ # " #$" # # T2 < Tb, C Tb 8$ #$# # " #. E # " Pa >> Ps(T2). % % # $# % /" ## A& 8 C # / & > $" * # " #, C $C& = # A C## A& 8 C- # / & > $#" # % 8 $#$" 8 "& , # $# C " & >8 #%& # 8, C $" # # " # # " $&-[1] # ".

8 # % # # "#" 8 # $" & #". 1. ' "- # 8 %8 = 8 " " ## # " * " # " $# /, A!!# # > $" " # @ " $" >8#. E # 8$ -$& T0(z), % #" = &* # > z, $& " #% - D # # $&$" # " C # >8# "& # 8# # #8 # / / % #"#8 " # # > z.

. 1. '! & ! & G & = "F

""& # " / # " # C " # C " " # # " # $# " & ? " 8 &> %8 = #/ 8 / / ##, # > " 8$>8# %8 = # 8# # %8 = # $& " " # #% "#" 8> #/ % > " #, #8$&*" # A C##.

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1. += . ., 1! . . 8 &* # ! # - " 8 D &*! • # C C 8 // & C# . 1998. . 38. |4. E. 557—560.

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? $" = % ? / " ## # 8 # "#!#- # C $ $& ?8 & , $& C# " # " - C " >8 "$" ? 8 ( " 8 & /) "$" & > " #% "- >8# # 8# & " $ $>8# >"$8# ( 8#) D#- 8 #$% #" & Re # %8 >"$ [1].

" #" # & " >"$8# ( 8#). <- # " " # A!! # " # ($& C# " C " ) %- > #$ & («?, , »). < & C " >/ # "- ## # "#!# # C & . & & " $"& &* " *@ D# # # D# # >"$.

" $& C# " # $8 & , ? #8> & - % ## " # # A!! # " #, >$& " " $8 =*@ 8 & / (" 8 # ), $" > " $" & #/ $ 8 $C # 8 "& @ ('<E), ! 8# @=#8" " & $# ?- ## # "#!# $& ?8 .

& # A!! # " # & " # "#!# 8# #"$&*% " "# &* ! 8 # " &* C # # #$# [2], $"- & # :

C E' , EC& — A C # " # A!!# # > # "#!# # C #

?> C C& " C & . & " # "#!# 8#, ?& @- =#/ & D#8# $& C# # 8# " #8# #" # 8#, . .

' max, & " #? & A!! # >8. E$" & # & " %- >8# # "#!# 8# $" $# # > & " - & "& # .

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1.!$ . . < " # $& ?8 " # "#!# # / $&- / # $# >8 "$# & # 8 // % . % . # # # . 2000. | 3. E. 35—38.

2.)/ @.1., !$ . ., ' . . !! # " * $8>D- & $"$# > # "#!# $& # // % . . C # . 2002. |3. E. 102—118.

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PWR

< # " " ## $C % $& > & @=# "? - > " $8 =*@ " = " @=# #8 @ 8 " " = "- > " # " $> >8# >8# [1]. #% $# # — #"$&*%- # # / #$# , $& / " # > "& # . ' A 8 "&-% # # # " / $& / C % # & >? > $8$& @ " $ ? 8 # # 8, > ?> $& > & " # > "& #/. $# $8 % , # #$# % " ? &*D 8 " $" #, # % > #8> #- $# @ C C . 8 C , 8$ ? & # " ## C , 8 " #C * 1800 oE # % #%8 *" (" " " *@ 1000oE/" ). • 8# @=#/" $"" C "# >/ "& / ! 8 # / #$# . # > #$# , $& > $# $ - C ## #8# A& , C C 1000 oE, , " % / &- =# / "# C "& , % % @ " [2]. F # # # " # $- & > C % & >? > $8 $& > " %$> > > [1, 3]. " " # A "$#8 $ $&- 8 "D ? > $ 8 &* > 49-" > 'E PWR, $# #8#- ## " C $& > & # .

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1.(-F . ., ' / .W., ' .(., +-$ -* @. . % ? #- C 8 " #" # $C % $# 8 ## $> #/. Abstracts of the reports and communication. . 2. Š. 1. # " , 2012. E. 209—212.

2.Singha J., Hochreiter L.E., Cheung F.B. Effects of surface roughness, oxidation level and liquid subcooling on the minimum film boiling temperature. Experimental Heat Transfer. 2003. V. 16. P. 45—60.

3.Hochreiter L.E., Cheung F.B., Lin T.F. RBHT Reflood Heat Transfer Experiments Data and Analysis. The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.

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'# / A!! , # A!! — #&D $& " %- 8 $ # % " * $" 8 " /" , %> 8 8 #- / ? /. < # $## ? C & % # @ ? $ - #! ## ? % " $ " ? &*D / 8$/, &- >/ $. '# > ? # — #&D #"$&*% @ " % > # > $#& # , " " # D# $#8 @ " A C # .

E$# &* > #""& # $ #% #@ 8$C % & # — #&D # " $& . . • &8 . $% &, & # 8$C % & # # / ? C # # " , "& 8 " #8 8> C % # $. "$#8 > " / $# / ? — #&D , $# # % # &* C 8$C %- & # , " ? $# " " >" - & # .

'" = 8 ? &*D# " $#% " # > $- & C > (' ), ? #8 & 8 > "& # . ?\ " # A!! $#" =# ' & " &* / % /.

'" = / ? $#"> " " , " " = #% # / ?> — #&D # - "$8 , & % ? / # " #. % " , % > # > & " #% @ " - "$ % >8# " 8# ?& " # $& # & > & ? #/ —( ). < # " $% & " $8 =*@ &- $# " # - # C#" # * - "$> > $ " % >8# 8$ - 8# > #% ? # — #&D . E $8 =*@ / "- #, 8 A "$#8 &* ?&@ * #%8 # " " "# "8 "# 8 C #"& > "" # $# # 8 A!! . #"$&*% # -"$8 ## & " C " #%8 #/ !#C # > & & $ > #% # / - ?> — #&D # # * 8 % "#" 8> " 8 "- " #@.

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!,

/ #% #? & C& ? &* > $?& 8 " C D #/ *, & " # &* #"$&*% # $-A C # " # " " . ' " %# " #" = # 8 %$" # # C $ # $"& " # 8# C " #C- # #= " > A C "? C @=# & C##, > 8 C #"$&*- % * # # > # % ? & 8> #" # # A C##. ' " ? C & , & " $"$# >8 #"$&*% # #% #$=# - C # " # $& "# & /, > $% & @ #"$&*% * #%$ - # &* $& , " "> C "*8 #.

! # / $& !#%# # " = " & " % ? # "- % # $/ $D / A C # " / " # 8 & / 8 = " # (p#". 1). ? #8 & 8 / " & " • 141•. ' - " #" # $& & #"$# & $ $& C " #"$&*% * $&- / 8 & , " # >/ " "#" 8 / 8 > && . <- $& C " , " 8 $" & * D @ &*- # " & >8 ? 8.

< # #$ ? > $D / "- # % &@ " 8, ! $ - " #C &* % / &$ 1 ($# = 70 E, = 3 8.), % 8 &- $ 1 % > " # $#" # "D#- # "8 "#. <$& C " , $# "D# ## $8 > # #%- 8 @ " $ # / ">= # . C $D * $" " # / 8 /

# ( ), > " &$ 2 # ? "8 "* > & # " - . 1. =$ / & +

" ( = 35 E, = 1 8.). 8 "8 "* "# " # " $8 =*@ "- " $ $ #"$# &*, C ? & C " , % 8 " $ - " #C &* % &$ 1. `# & " #, >/ "" # > " $# 8 ##, ?% # & # .

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