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Mass Media.

Gardening – садоводство

Express – изображать

Belief – вера, доверие

Gossip – сплетня

Source – источник

Opportunity – возможность

Performance – представление (театр.)

Addicted – склонный

Extend – простираться, тянуться

Develop – развивать

Newspapers are especially important nowadays and we can’t imagine our life without them. There are newspapers for professionals, for businessmen, for children and teenagers, for men and women, for sports fans, for those who are interested in gardening, fishing, hunting, for those who keep pets and so on. Some newspapers publish serious articles on politics, economy and finance, some aim to entertain their readers. Many newspapers express certain political opinion and people choose them according to their own political beliefs. The advantage of all the newspapers is that they usually provide us with extra detail, comment and background information. But newspapers are full of gossip about different celebrities and their private lives.

The main source of news for millions of people is television. With its help we can see everything with our own eyes. It is the window on the world which gives us an opportunity to “travel” all over the world. It helps us to relax after a hard day’s work and to escape from reality. There is always a great variety of programmes on TV: news and sport programmes, talk shows and TV games, documentaries and feature films, concerts and theatre performances. But nowadays there is a lot of violence on TV.

Some people become TV addicts and they won’t give up TV for anything in the world. Nowadays some children are so addicted to TV that they are not interested in anything else: they don’t read books, communicate with adults and other children, they move less, speak less and they even think less. Though there are a lot of excellent educational programmes for children and programmes designed for schools. They help children to extend their knowledge, expose them to different people and places and to develop their imagination.

Exercise №1. Read the following sentences and circle TRUE or FALSE:
The advantage of all the newspapers is that they are full of gossip about different celebrities and their private lives.
Television helps us to relax after a hard day’s work and to escape from reality.
Some people become TV addicts and they won’t give up TV for anything in the world.
Thanks to television children become more active and creative.
Programmes about violence make people more sensitive.
The Internet is regarded as the latest addiction to trap thousands of people.
Some of the addicts are disabled people who are already hooked on computer games.