Файл: 32 economy and Business.pdf

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-Economy and Business-
Journal of Economy and Business, vol 1-2 (83), 2022
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DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES IN CONDITIONS
OF ECONOMIC INSTABILITY
B.Z. Karmova
1
, Candidate of Economics, Associate Professor
L.H. Shidova
2
1
Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.M. Berbekov
2
Institute of Agriculture of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian
Academy of Sciences
(Russia, Nalchik)
Abstract. The article deals with the peculiarities of the development of small and medium-
sized enterprises in Russia in the context of the decline of the national economy. In the course of
the analysis of the sectoral structure and the dynamics of the number of entrepreneurship in Rus-
sia for 2017-2021, the main factors of entrepreneurship development in the country and in a par-
ticular region were identified, problems requiring solutions were identified and measures to
eliminate them were proposed.
The authors conclude that when forming the organizational, infrastructural and regulatory
framework for the growth of entrepreneurship, it is necessary to take into account the variability
of the conditions for the development of the national economy. And improving the effectiveness
of measures taken by the state to develop entrepreneurship is primarily associated with finding
and using alternative sources of financing and digitalization of business.
Keywords: investment and innovation development, small and medium-sized entrepreneur-
ship, economic crisis, regional economy, financing, agro-industrial complex, digitalization of
business.