Файл: Уровень 1 Необходимо выбрать один правильный вариант ответа Вопрос 1.docx
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Вопрос №25
Which of the following are typical roles of an Operating System? |
Memory Management |
Virtualising the hardware to make it easier for the user to use a computer |
CPU management |
All of the above |
RAM table managment |
Вопрос №26
In order to work with peripheral equipment, installation of _______ is mandatory. |
Hardware Utilities |
Hardware Drivers |
System applications |
Network connection |
Malware software |
Вопрос №27
_______ is a generic term for organized collection of computer data and instructions. |
Firmware |
Software |
Hardware |
None of the above |
Malware |
Utilities |
Вопрос №28
The distribution of all computer resources between its components is carried out by ___ . |
RAM |
System utilities |
Operating system |
CPU |
System defragmentation utilities |
Вопрос №29
______ are system programs, which are responsible for proper functioning of hardware devices |
Device Drivers |
Language translators |
System defragmentation utilities |
Operating system |
Firmware |
Malware |
Вопрос №30
In general, to which of type applications does antivirus software belongs? |
Utilities |
Network firewalls |
Drivers |
Firewalls |
Malware |
Вопрос №31
It is the set of programs that enables your computers hardware device and application software to work together. |
Antivirus system |
Helper software |
System software |
Application software |
Database management systems |
Graphical interfaces |
File systems |
Firmware software |
Вопрос №32
The response of the operating system to user actions is displayed by ___ and peripheral devices. |
Graphical interfaces |
System utilities |
Software installers |
Network equipment |
Firmware software |
Вопрос №33
Using what type of commercial software you can be offered by a trail version for a certain period before buying it? |
Malware |
Shareware |
Freeware |
Liteware |
Interware |
Exeware |
Вопрос №34
In general terms, operating systems are related to _____ . |
Hardware applications |
System applications |
User applications |
Device utilities |
Data storage software |
Вопрос №35
The most appropriate definition of a computer file is |
Drive letter usually separated by a period from the file name and contains three or four letters that identify the type of file. For example, .jpg |
Logical drive and folders, which you must go through to get to the folder of file that you want |
Is a container that provides the means of organized programs, operation systems and documents on a disk |
A complete, named collection of data. Examples include: spreadsheets, documents, graphics, pictures, databases, etc. |
Is a container that provides the access to peripheral devices and device drivers. |
Вопрос №36
Depending on its purpose computer software can be divided into _____ categories. |
System, malware, application |
Application, licensed, archival |
System, malware, licensed |
Licensed, approved, freeware |
Freeware, utilities, firmware |
Licensed, copyrighted, duplicated |
Вопрос №37
Use ______ command (commonly) in case if you have to save a file with a different file extension. |
Save |
Save Now |
Save Never |
Save As |
Save in extension |
Вопрос №38
The most extensive category of software (most commonly applied by users), which includes the bulk of computer programs, is ___ . |
Application software |
Antivirus software |
System software |
Network software |
Utilities software |
Вопрос №39
Microsoft Excel files will be saved in the following extension: .exl |
True |
False |
No, the file will be saved in .mxls extension |
No, the file will be saved in.excl extension |
No, the file will be saved in.exx extension |
No, the file will be saved in.tbl extension |
Вопрос №40
Processes of running programs, the execution of which is not required at a given time, but can be called without restarting the program are ____ by operating system. |
Deleted |
Transfer to background mode |
Archived |
Transferred for execution to other programs |
Erased from hard drive for a short period of time |
Вопрос №41
When a desktop icon or other file is selected, pressing «Shift+Del» does what? |
Deletes indicated file without storing it in the Recycle Bin |
Removes all objects from the clipboard and copies only this one |
Allows the user to rename file |
Does nothing to the file, just shuts down the computer |
Opens file in a new window |
Вопрос №42
You have made an error while typing a document. What key combination should you use to quickly undo it? |
Ctrl+R |
Ctrl+Y |
Ctrl+Z |
Ctrl+U+N |
Ctrl+Alt+Del |
Вопрос №43
Pressing the “Prnt Scrn” (“PrtSc”) button does what? |
Automatically prints via the most commonly used printer |
Starts the screensaver |
Closes all connections between the computer and any printers |
Saves a «screenshot» of what's currently on the screen to the clipboard |
Saves a «screenshot» of what's is not on the screen at that moment to the clipboard |
Вопрос №44
To instantly go to the bottom of a webpage or other program that provide scrolling (within page), what key combination should you use? |
Ctrl+Page Dn |
Ctrl+Space |
Alt+Space |
Ctrl+End |
Ctrl+↓ |
Вопрос №45
To quickly open the explorer window what shortcut keys you must use? |
Ctrl+End |
Shift+E |
Ctrl +E |
Win ( ) +E |
Win ( ) +Home |
Вопрос №46
To quickly minimize all opened windows what shortcut keys you must use? |
Win ( ) +D |
Win ( ) +M |
Ctrl+ Shift+M |
Pause/Break |
Win ( ) +E |
Вопрос №47
To quickly clarify the properties of the operating system (in the system properties window) what shortcut keys you must use? |
Win ( ) +S |
Win ( ) + Pause/Break |
F4 |
Win ( ) +F4 |
F1 |
Вопрос №48
To quickly create a new folder in the Explorer window what shortcut keys you must use? |
Win ( ) +N |
Shift+N |
Ctrl+ Shift+N |
Ctrl+ N |
Alt+Shift+N |
Вопрос №49
The main purpose of a File Explorer |
To provide a graphical user interface |
To launch programms |
To start system software |
To display system information |
To provide a software utilities ability to work with other applications |
Вопрос №50
What happens when you press F12 in office applications (commonly)? |
The file will be saved and automatically closed |
Same as pressing Alt + f4 |
Same as pressing Alt + Tab |
A file “format” window will open |
A file “save” window will open |
A file “parameters” window will open |
Вопрос №51
In a database table, what does each row in a table represent? |
Table |
Field |
Database |
Record |
File name |
Query |
Table relationship pointer |
Record pointer |
Вопрос №52
An ordered structure that does not directly include objects and entities, but stores data about them and provides access to them is a ____ . |
Firewall |
Database |
Operating system |
Network driver |
Data storage drive |
Digital file |
Вопрос №53
In general terms, a database is: |
|
Arbitrary set of information |
Set of programs for storing and processing large amounts of information |
Interface that supports the filling and manipulation of data |
System that supports the modification and manipulation of files |
Вопрос №54
One of the significant differences between databases and file systems is ___ . |
Ability to simultaneously search and edit data |
Operation speed |
Possibility of multiple data duplication |
Ability to change the internal logic of systems |
Increased amount of operations per cpu cycle |
Decreased amount of operations per cpu cycle |