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Вопрос №25

Which of the following are typical roles of an Operating System?

Memory Management

Virtualising the hardware to make it easier for the user to use a computer

CPU management

All of the above

RAM table managment


Вопрос №26

In order to work with peripheral equipment, installation of _______ is mandatory.

Hardware Utilities

Hardware Drivers

System applications

Network connection

Malware software



Вопрос №27

_______ is a generic term for organized collection of computer data and instructions.

Firmware

Software

Hardware

None of the above

Malware

Utilities


Вопрос №28

The distribution of all computer resources between its components is carried out by ___ .

RAM

System utilities

Operating system

CPU

System defragmentation utilities


Вопрос №29

______ are system programs, which are responsible for proper functioning of hardware devices

Device Drivers

Language translators

System defragmentation utilities

Operating system

Firmware

Malware


Вопрос №30

In general, to which of type applications does antivirus software belongs?

Utilities

Network firewalls

Drivers

Firewalls

Malware


Вопрос №31

It is the set of programs that enables your computers hardware device and application software to work together.

Antivirus system

Helper software

System software

Application software

Database management systems

Graphical interfaces

File systems

Firmware software



Вопрос №32

The response of the operating system to user actions is displayed by ___ and peripheral devices.

Graphical interfaces

System utilities

Software installers

Network equipment

Firmware software


Вопрос №33

Using what type of commercial software you can be offered by a trail version for a certain period before buying it?

Malware

Shareware

Freeware

Liteware

Interware

Exeware


Вопрос №34

In general terms, operating systems are related to _____ .

Hardware applications

System applications

User applications

Device utilities

Data storage software


Вопрос №35

The most appropriate definition of a computer file is

Drive letter usually separated by a period from the file name and contains three or four letters that identify the type of file. For example, .jpg

Logical drive and folders, which you must go through to get to the folder of file that you want

Is a container that provides the means of organized programs, operation systems and documents on a disk

A complete, named collection of data. Examples include: spreadsheets, documents, graphics, pictures, databases, etc.

Is a container that provides the access to peripheral devices and device drivers.


Вопрос №36

Depending on its purpose computer software can be divided into _____ categories.

System, malware, application

Application, licensed, archival

System, malware, licensed

Licensed, approved, freeware

Freeware, utilities, firmware

Licensed, copyrighted, duplicated


Вопрос №37

Use ______ command (commonly) in case if you have to save a file with a different file extension.

Save

Save Now

Save Never

Save As

Save in extension



Вопрос №38

The most extensive category of software (most commonly applied by users), which includes the bulk of computer programs, is ___ .

Application software

Antivirus software

System software

Network software

Utilities software



Вопрос №39

Microsoft Excel files will be saved in the following extension: .exl

True

False

No, the file will be saved in .mxls extension

No, the file will be saved in.excl extension

No, the file will be saved in.exx extension

No, the file will be saved in.tbl extension


Вопрос №40

Processes of running programs, the execution of which is not required at a given time, but can be called without restarting the program are ____ by operating system.

Deleted

Transfer to background mode

Archived

Transferred for execution to other programs

Erased from hard drive for a short period of time


Вопрос №41

When a desktop icon or other file is selected, pressing «Shift+Del» does what?

Deletes indicated file without storing it in the Recycle Bin

Removes all objects from the clipboard and copies only this one

Allows the user to rename file

Does nothing to the file, just shuts down the computer

Opens file in a new window


Вопрос №42

You have made an error while typing a document. What key combination should you use to quickly undo it?

Ctrl+R

Ctrl+Y

Ctrl+Z

Ctrl+U+N

Ctrl+Alt+Del


Вопрос №43

Pressing the “Prnt Scrn” (“PrtSc”) button does what?

Automatically prints via the most commonly used printer

Starts the screensaver

Closes all connections between the computer and any printers

Saves a «screenshot» of what's currently on the screen to the clipboard

Saves a «screenshot» of what's is not on the screen at that moment to the clipboard



Вопрос №44

To instantly go to the bottom of a webpage or other program that provide scrolling (within page), what key combination should you use?

Ctrl+Page Dn

Ctrl+Space

Alt+Space

Ctrl+End

Ctrl+↓



Вопрос №45

To quickly open the explorer window what shortcut keys you must use?

Ctrl+End

Shift+E

Ctrl +E

Win ( ) +E

Win ( ) +Home


Вопрос №46

To quickly minimize all opened windows what shortcut keys you must use?

Win ( ) +D

Win ( ) +M

Ctrl+ Shift+M

Pause/Break

Win ( ) +E


Вопрос №47

To quickly clarify the properties of the operating system (in the system properties window) what shortcut keys you must use?

Win ( ) +S

Win ( ) + Pause/Break

F4

Win ( ) +F4

F1


Вопрос №48

To quickly create a new folder in the Explorer window what shortcut keys you must use?

Win ( ) +N

Shift+N

Ctrl+ Shift+N

Ctrl+ N

Alt+Shift+N



Вопрос №49

The main purpose of a File Explorer

To provide a graphical user interface

To launch programms

To start system software

To display system information

To provide a software utilities ability to work with other applications


Вопрос №50

What happens when you press F12 in office applications (commonly)?

The file will be saved and automatically closed

Same as pressing Alt + f4

Same as pressing Alt + Tab

A file “format” window will open

A file “save” window will open

A file “parameters” window will open


Вопрос №51

In a database table, what does each row in a table represent?

Table

Field

Database

Record

File name

Query

Table relationship pointer

Record pointer


Вопрос №52

An ordered structure that does not directly include objects and entities, but stores data about them and provides access to them is a ____ .

Firewall

Database

Operating system

Network driver

Data storage drive

Digital file


Вопрос №53

In general terms, a database is:

Set of interrelated data about an object organized and stored on external media in a special way

Arbitrary set of information

Set of programs for storing and processing large amounts of information

Interface that supports the filling and manipulation of data

System that supports the modification and manipulation of files


Вопрос №54

One of the significant differences between databases and file systems is ___ .

Ability to simultaneously search and edit data

Operation speed

Possibility of multiple data duplication

Ability to change the internal logic of systems

Increased amount of operations per cpu cycle

Decreased amount of operations per cpu cycle