FIR (Phase Linear Filter)
The phase linear filter was originally developed on the EIII to separate the attack and sustain portions of piano samples. Ordinary filters cause serious phase distortion at the cutoff point. This FIR filter has much less phase distortion than a typical filter and so is better suited for sample splicing. The phase linear filter acts on the ENTIRE sample, unlike the parametric filter which can filter any portion of the sample. This ensures strict phaselinearity. There are five types of phase linear filters available: Lowpass,
Highpass, Bandpass, Allpass and Notch.
The Points parameter determines the Quality or Q of the filter. The larger the Point value, the more the filter behaves like an ideal filter and the steeper the filter slope. The Points parameter is variable from 5 to 99.
The Frequency parameter determines the cutoff frequency of the filter and is calibrated in Hertz. When Bandpass or Notch filters are selected, a second frequency field appears to allow you to specify the frequencies on either side of the passband or notch.
The Allpass filter is a special purpose filter that is used to add delay to a sample before it is recombined with a filtered sample. Recombining allows you to perform band-splitting or frequency boosting instead of frequency attenuation.
v To Filter a Sample:
1.Press the Sample Edit key. The LED illuminates and the main sample edit screen appears.
2.Select the sample that you want to equalize using the Data Entry Control, INC/DEC keys, or the numeric keypad.
3.Press the Tools 3 function key (F4). Another row of function keys appears.
4.Press the FIR function key (F4). The following screen appears.
5.Select the filter Type: Lowpass, Highpass, bandpass, Notch or Allpass.
6.Set the filter slope by adjusting the Points parameter. The higher the number, the steeper the filter slope.
7.Set the Frequency parameter to the desired frequency. If you chose the Bandpass or Notch filters, the Frequency 2 field will appear, allowing you to set the lower frequency in the range.
8.Press OK to filter the sample or Cancel to cancel the operation.