ВУЗ: Не указан
Категория: Не указан
Дисциплина: Не указана
Добавлен: 28.04.2025
Просмотров: 2051
Скачиваний: 3
. . , ".; 1.*. , 9.; . . . " , . . ., . (57$ « », )
!
< # % E @= 8 & 8 A #$E >8 8 8 @ &* #A " $#8 8> ! "$# " # 8 # & [1]. ' M < «' » $#& "* ? $ #""& #@ " 8 > # #- > 8 # & & 8 A #$E A & , % &* / ?> > & > " > #" # #, %> @=# #? &*E # " # # > 8 # & , . . $@ * # > & @= @ "$" ? " *.
'8 ? > ?> #""& > " /" #? & "$"- > 8 A # > $E , # « # A8-1100», « # A8-2623», «-020 », «Magnaflux» 27', < $ 6-36-05800165-1009—93, < $ 6-14-1009—79 # . .
'% &* C "$#8 ?>& $& %8 " # 8 A # > $E #" 8 " " ##, ?> $& > % #"#8 " # 8 A- # > " /" # # > 8 # & 8 # 8 A # / A &- ##. $& # #8# " A " " 8 A # > $E $#& "*
"$8 =*@ A !& " A "$8 .
'> & @= @ "$" ? " * " "$%#/ " " 8 > # #- > 8 # & $& " $8 =*@ "-? % # # " / ! 8>, $" * A " > &* > ! > # &- " # " E# # / £ 1 8 8, / £ 300 8 8. "$> # $# " #"- $&*% # 8 " C & A 8 A # A $E $ 6-36- 05800165-1009—93 " > & @= / "$" ? " *@ 100 %.
" ## $> #""& #/ ?>& " & > , , - # " 8 A #$E > 8 # & , &*% " ?" &@ / - " *@ " % *, #% #" # %> #? &*E #" # &* " * < . < C 8 "& ""8 # * "$" * #" # # # > 8 # & .
0 +
1. @ ! F . . A #$E ! "$# & / %& . ., 1995.
108
. .2 , .; . .'. 4 , . . ., . (#$ « % »)
!
' # ? 8 A # ! "$# — # #% " 8> C!! #- > 8 & 8 A#" &* > ?$. '>" # ?- # " " # & # " ?#&* >/ 8$ " #"& ?$ - , "$" ? > $ $" * "-! "$, & @ &* / %-" E " # # " # #" # $#8 8 / & - ! "$## $$>.
'8 / ? > ?>& "$# # #%A & " 8 >/ ?& # #%8 # &* / "#" 8> 8 A # A ! "$, $# %- ? A ?> > " # " = " @=# " /" - A #$ [1], # >" " #8 " * #%A & # , 8 " * # " * $$/ 8 # # " / #, >" # ? # !# ## "$# " " = " & @= A .
'" /" #"$&*% # #% " 8> " 8 > " A E #/ * 8# && [1, 3], $% & " = " " # * - " E # 8$, 8 " 8>8 $>"# " * # " #%# " #8 " * " /" , & E# # %8 " # & % ## &A # 8 $A 88 / ## #%8 #/ # ? #.
?>& % ? # "$E $? $# $A 88-8 # " / #, $% & @= $" # * # " # * $ A & A ?& # # #" &@ # * # $ - A E " / " " * #%8 #/.
% ? >/ ?& 8 ?> * # A # " = " @=# "#"- 8> # ? > ! "$ ? % $& # " &* > %& .
{ " # &* " * " /" 47,4 # # /8 &. % " * #%8 #/ 12 ?# .
< A E " * #%8 #/ 1,26 %.
D # " & # "& / / $A E " # 1,5 # #- > .
0 +
1.[ % '., [ !! f. " "" " 8 # #. .: # , 2007.
2.0 / . ., % & '. . & # " # #%8 # !#%# " # - # . .: A 8#% , 1983.
3.tmel Technology On Tour. AVR8013-Training-09. 2011.
109
. . 7 , . . ! , *. . < 9 , " 0;- . . : , . . .; . . " , . . ., .
(57$ « », )
< # #%A & ## # C "$& ## C& 8 " #/ $& - " ? " # * # 8 & # 8 " > ! C "- $& # > " /" ?O & . & C # & / E# $#- 8 " ? #-" % / ( D ) 8 . % "#- " ?& " # & !#%#-8 # " # " /" 8 # & " #- " #8# 8 8# , " A & # > " % #%8 > " # " # $8 " # 8>8# " /" 8# 8 #& [1]. & D 8 #8 " # " #8 $8 8 & " # #/ SWF [2].
' #""& #/ ? % #% A&$& " # $& ? " #- " # " # > — $" * $# #%A#? /SWF. < & #--A ""# >/ %, $& > # A ""## # $" > & # > " %# 8 $" *@ $# #%A#? # # # 8 SWF ( #".1).
|
SWF |
SWF |
|
r = -0,849 |
r = -0,746 |
|
< { D ¤ < F U ¥#, < |
< { D ¤ < F U ¥#, < |
. 1. ! % ) - $\ + * "Y -# -% - +#! !$ SWF: ! ! -% -)$ ?$, !-% E !+ % )$ ?$
< $A E " # $& # $" > #- " # D 8 8 " #"$&*% # 8 & # > " % / ( #".1). - "# &* $A E " * " " & $ 12—15 %.
0 +
1.$! . ., 0 # D. . % E @=#/ &*: D$# : ' 8 . / $ ?=. . '.'. &@ . .3. &* % / &*. – 2- #% ., #"$. .: E# " # , 2006. – 864 ".
2.Summerscales J. Non-destructive testing of fibre-reinforced plastics composites. Vol. 2., Elsevier Science Publishers LTD. 1990.
110
. . 3 , ".; . '. . , . . ., " . (/7%$, 2. / 3 )
LABVIEW
& # " / # A " # # " " # ?$ #"$&*% " # #% # A &* > 8 % E @= A & — 8 - " # " / C8#""## ( ).
" > $8 > — C #"& #8$&*" % 8 ?&@ #
# # " * (" " * " ) , " #8$&*" - 8 # & 8 # ?&@ # (0,1 # 1 "). M # " # A#" #- @ " " #8$&*"> , E* $>E @=# $& >/ $A.
< 8 > C8#""## ? % @ : " 88 >/ " N |
|
# " " * " N . |
|
" ?#&* >/ " =# > "$" |
, " 88 >/ " - |
/ 8 ?> * %$#" # [1]: |
|
N c Km , |
(1) |
A K — C!!# # # "# " # $#/.
< " > # m $& @ " 8 # & 8 # "& # 8# A # . D %* #"& #8$&*" " $#& >8 $# 8 8 >-
%# * "& @= 8 # : |
|||||
< |
= |
||||
N D Αsec |
1Β , |
(2) |
|||
2max |
|||||
> |
? |
||||
A D — $" , $& 8 "& # 8# #"$> #/, $8 8# 8 # & # A 8 # / ? % ; a — $& # > =# >; ¥max — $" * 8 # & .
C "$#8 &* / " ?>& $& "#A & , "C8# #- >/ #" # 8 D-#&*" , >/ % A#" # " $8 =*@ "$# &* / $A 88>, & % ? 8 LabVIEW '< [2] $ - A 88 " # & " > > , $" # & #"& " ?> #/ (#8$&*- " ), " " * " .
< % &* 8 ? ? # $& / # ! 8 ## 8 " & * >-$# , 8 " "$& # # " ! .
0 + :
1.. ., ( #+ . ., ! .C. # A " # ? %$" " #. " #- " C8#""# / $ ?=. . 8# '.'. &@ . .: , 2011. – 192 ".
2.-$&! . . D # &*" A " " / A#" ## $A 88>
& ' R 2012617704: FlawDefiner / .'. %8 /& , |.'. ' * , '.'. D , . . ? . F A#" # " $A 88 & ' 27 A " 2012.
111
.+. 2 , . . > , " 0; . +. . / , . .-. ., " . (/7%$, 2. / 3 )
!-
' # "& # " # > " ? " / # 8 *E # %- 8 " 8 > ?O & ( ) #? & $"$# >8 " # % # $#8 # " /" % E @= A & &- " & %-" # " #/ 8 , >/ $% & " = " & * A- #@ &* % > & #" # # > ? &*E# %8 " # & $#8 # $ " #@ " >8# 8 8#.
D 8 C "$#8 &* / " # # 8 # $& # 8 "$ - & # , %8 $#$" > ! "$" ? 8 A & %--" # " A & $" & > ? [1]. & A ## - " # " # & #"$&*% &" $ $# " A #%& # & % &@8 # # 8 A ( ) " / & > $/ A 8 # 1,06 8 8, &* " *@ #8$&*" 7,5 " # 8 = " *@ #8$&*" $ -1,3 ' . ' " ?> >? > ? % > #% &@8# # A "$& 16 ? % ! # " $#$" >8# ! 8# # $ - % /. # " # " # & ? #/ " % & "* & % >8 $8, "! "# >8 $" # # % / $& " #, A#" # — " $8 =*@ $#$& A $" # ? % $* % C& # " A $? % & (< <).
% #%8 # # "# " # # 8 # $# "#A & & > C& $# $#? ## < < $% &, ! 8 #%8 # # 8$ > # 8 > $8 ? % ? % ! # " !- 8 % " . < # $ $" # ?%# ! A ?&@ " % #/ 8 / " #A " # " # "#A & "$# "& " # 8 *E # "" # ?& " # ?& # < < # A& ?# > $%#. < "& $& # / A # > ! 8$ "#A & & > C& % % " , ?O " " $& # 8 ?& " # A 8 # " / #. 8$ # 8-% #"#8 " *, @= " % #"#8 " / & "$" # & C& ? % ? % ! , $% & $& * # , 8 "- # # %8 > (A& ?# , E# # ) $#$" > ! #-=# , " & , " & " /.
0 +
1. ! %8 $#$" > ! >8 8 8 &- %-" # " / ! "$## / '. . & #=-% , . . "8 A#& , . . & # . // % " # % . < ?& 8> C A # #. 2012. R 5—6. D. 103—108.
112
. . / , .; . . . , . . ., . . . (#$ « % »)
-
< # &* % 8 ( F) & " > #% / - $" " F-$? % & " $" *@ #% . < #8- # ? " A "$" ? & #" &@ 8 # " " # $? % & 8 ?O & # ? #"$&*% * #88 "#- > # " /. 8 A , #"$&*% # ? " A "$" ? & $>E $#% # &* " * # C!! # " * $# 8 #%- ## $"" F-& [1]. '8 " " 8, $# F-& % %- E >/ $8 $& " 8$& " $?& 8 $ ? "$#@ >"- / " # &* " # & .
'& ""8 # @ " % > " ## E#$& " > #% " > C& " # " # F-$* %$? % & / " %- ? # 8 % # @= A "#A & # A#" # / C-"#A & % - % " >/ % E >/ $8 [2].
'& $# > % &* > #""& #/ $ "E# #@ $& "> C& " # " A $? % # ? " > #% " > F $* %$? % & / % " $#8 # % ? > 8# 8- #!# #/ 8$%# > # 8 % # > & A#/.
'& $%> " , "E# # $& "> # # C!!- # " # C& " # " A $? % # $% & $& # * - 8 >" # % # " # &* " # # % E @= / "$" ?- " # & $# ? " 8 8 # C-#8$&*" 8 "$" ? - & .
< # " % &* > " # &* A % " > # $"- " > #" # % > 8 #!# #/ $* % C& # " # $? % & / & A # ? " A F-& .
0 +
1.! & .'. % ? ? " / &* % / C & ## $& " 8 "" > " : !. #". … . . . .: , 1985.
2.!Y & . ., % . . < #8 # $* % C& # " # $?- % & / & ? " A &* % A & #% / // ! "$# . 1978. R3. D. 28—34.
113
.#. / , ".; . .#. , . . ., " . ($7 1$, 2.$)
- ! !
' " = 8 / #% &* > % ! A % / " & " $>E # " ? % % / ? > $A A C& #A- & , $" &* A $& 8 $"" C "$& ## $# # ?- #8 " # "& > 8$# #/ $ 8 " # > # ?> @= A ? # .
D 8>8 # ! 8 # >8 $8 8 " # % # # #- " A " " # C& #A & / & " #? # . ' " = 8$"" ? ? # #%8 / #? ## $#8 @ 8 > "$ - &* A % . > 8 > % ?& @ >8# - " 8#, A& > #% > — C & # &* " "$ -" # > "#A & , " " # %8 " # 8- / & % ## "#A & .
& $>E # " ? ? # # ! 8 ##, $& A " #"$&*- % * $$ $> A / &-$? % # . ' / &-% -8, "$" ? $" # * "#A & 8 /, # " / ?& " . ' % &* / &-$? % # $& " - 8 >/ 8 ""# > , >/ A !# " # $" & " # $ - " #. % &* / &-$? % # 8 $" # * # " /& A 88>. ""8 #8 " $#8 ! #$ " . D /& A 88 A # #"$" # $# #". 1.
" /& A 88 # > 8 "#8 8> / &-$? % # (" &> ?& " #) #$: # / " # " /& A 88> 10- A 8 "E ? , # * >E — 30-A 8 "E ? . "$& # $ - ? > 8 "#8 8 $ " (8 "E ? ), # $ 8 # & " # # # &* >8 & A #% #% " > # ! .
#8 ? % 8, % # A " # # " # " $& #@ # ! $ 8 # " /& A 88> # "- $# A % # # $ " " @=#8 % # 8 # ! 8 # > C!!# #-/ &-$? % # .
< # # A " # # $A A C& ? # " $#8 # 8$> A / &-$? % # $% ? & # #!# # * ! # $A %# * # 8# A % # # .
114
. . / , ".; . . . , . . ., " . (5 % 2. )
! -
'& $# % % , E 8> # && &* >8# "#- " 8 8# 8 # # , $" & ?% #% " > "#" 8, #"$&*% 8>
# " / # A " # . & >8 " #8 & 8 % # # > "#" 8 & " " E " # & ?-#""& &*" A ?- # # $& # A $& # & 8 # # , $% & @= A C!! # E * % # # ! 8 # A ?8 8 8 # # " #- 8# "$# " 8#.
""8 # " $"" $# # 8 # # " # E #/, 8 > & > $>, % 8> " #"$&*% # 8 # && &* > "#" 8: % 8 # # " / # ! 8 ##, $ $# # E # , >? "$" # #? & C!! # > 8 # # " # 8$# #/.
""8 # " $?& 8 # " 8 / $& A# " / # A- " # # ""#/" / M ##. – & "* «% & >8 " 8» # A- " # # 8 A# % ? & #/, # " $& A# " 8# 8-8 #% ## % # & ? "$# * " 8 >/, # ! 8 # >/ # ?O # >/ $ # A " # " 8 # & ? 8 $"" . D$" ? 8 $>E # $# " # # " $& A# " / # A " # # "& # !# # !# # > # #"- # / & " # $& A# " # 8 # # " # - #/ / & " " % # "$& / # ! 8 #- # " / "#" 8> $& A# " / # A " # #.
'& ""8 # @ " ? # , $O & 8> $" #@ / "#" 8>:
1) "#" 8 & ? "$# * $# >/ ?8 >8# $&- A# " / # A " # # # ?& * " ?" /, #%8 8 / $"" ! # # # , ? % / % #/;
2) & > ?> * % ? > "$" ?> # && &* A % - > $& A# " / # A " # # " %8 " *@ #% % ## % &*-A % ;
3) & > ?> * % ? > "$" ?> $# $# # E #/ " #"$&*% # 8 "#" 8>, 8 #"& "$" ?> $# && # A
# "$& A $# # # A " # " # E #/;
4) "#" 8 & ? "$# * " $# # # A " #- " # E #/.
115
+. . / , ".; . ./. / ! , . . ., " . (# $ « % »)
-
D A& " D 17624—87 [1] &* % / 8 $& # $" # ? " " %# 8 " " *@ "$" # &* % > ( F) & ? #/ # A $" *@. %8 # " " # F-& ? #/ ? $ $# " 8, " % 8 # $ - " 8 $% # ##. C # 8 > " A % 8>. " #/ (C #8$&*" >/) 8 $% & *$A ? # > #% #% ? #%-% ? &*E A "-% #"#8 A % # F-& ? #/ ? . & " % A ( A ) $% # # ? #8 " #/ "$ ? 8 #% @, #%8 # "- " # $&* > & ? #/ $ " " # $" > " # " # & " A %8 #%-% % # !#%#-8 # " # " /" ? &= " # &* / " ## # $" #, $ - / # " #8 # # >8 % /" # 8 [2].
'& $# > #""& # $ $#8 #@ #8$ -C 8
"$8 =*@ 8 A ! # &* / " # " / "#" 8> & 8$& "- A ?"& # ? > " #/ # ! 8 Freedom Data PC multiple system platform (!# 8 Olson Instruments), $% & @= A $ - # * #%8 # &=# > ? > #% / 2 8 # ? & $# "- 8 "$ #% @. < % , " * #%8 # &=# > ? > #% / % #"# ! 8> ? / " ## # "- > ? #%8 8 A #% . ' & $%> " , & $>E- # " # #%8 # &=# > ? #8 8 A &* >/ &*: " # $# &* > "$&* > #" # " &* # $& #-#8$ " $"& @=#8 $#8 # 8 $" " / ? ? # ($8 # $# &* > "$&* > #" # ) & > & # 8 "#8 8 $& % A % " .
0 +
1.17624-87.
2.* . ., $ .0., % .. &* #$ #- & # >/ 8 #%8 # " " # "$" # " # " # &- ? #/ $A ? # > #% #% ? // %8 # &* # . 2009. R 11. C. 52—54.
116