ВУЗ: Алтайский Государственный Университет
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Дисциплина: Управление проектами
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«
»
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
ISO 9000
.
,
.
.
,
ISO 9000
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
CMM/CMMI
CMM/CMMI
SEI (Software
Engineering Institute),
-
.
1993 .,
—
1986 .
CMM (Capability Maturity Model
—
)
,
,
.
2.
3.
CMM
№
1
,
2
.
.
.
92
.
.
3
.
.
.
.
.
.
4
.
5
.
.
CMM,
,
.
CMM
,
(
3).
4.
CMM
System
Engineering CMM
(SE-CMM)
–
(
,
)
(
)
Trusted CMM (T-
CMM)
,
System Security
Engineering CMM
(SSE-CMM)
,
,
People CMM (P-
CMM)
Software
Acquisition CMM
(SA-CMM)
Integrated Product
93
Development
CMM (IPD-CMM)
CMM
,
.
—
CMM
,
.
CMM
«
»
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
CMM
.
,
CMM,
,
,
.
«
».
.
CMM
,
.
«
-
»
,
CMM,
,
-
.
CMM
SEI — Capability Maturity Model Integrated (CMMI) —
.
CMMI
,
CMM
-
.
«
»
,
CMMI
—
,
,
CMM,
,
.
(Maturity Levels),
(Capability
Levels),
.
94
4
CMM,
CMMI
CMMI.
5.
CMMI
№
CMM
CMMI
CMMI
0 –
–
1
2
3
4
5
SPICE
SPICE
Software Process
Improvement and Capability dEtermination.
SPICE:
•
;
•
,
.
SPICE
ISO
1991
.
SPICE
,
:
•
STD (Compita);
•
CMM (SEI);
•
TRILLIUM (Bell);
•
SQPA (HP);
•
BootStrap (Esprit);
•
HealthCheck (BT);
•
ISO 9001;
•
SAM (BT).
CMM
SPICE
«
»,
6 (
9
32
);
(5)
(29),
95
(best known practices,
200).
SPICE
,
CMM,
.
,
,
,
,
—
,
,
,
.
SPICE.
5
SPICE
ISO 9000.
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 6. ɋɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɟ ɫɚɦɨɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɢ ɚɭɞɢɬɚ
ɋɚɦɨɨɰɟɧɤɚ
Ⱥɭɞɢɬ
,
SPICE
,
.
SPICE
,
(
,
),
—
,
—
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
, SPICE
,
.
,
SPICE
,
SPICE
.
7.
SPICE ISO 9001
SPICE ISO
9001