Файл: «Аббревиатуры в современном английском языке» ..pdf

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Приложение 1 – Наиболее часто используемые типы сокращений в газетной лексике [31]

A

Air Conditioning – Air or A/C

Aluminum – Alum.

American Kennel Association – AKC

Amperes – Amps.

Apartment – Apt.

Approximate – Approx.

April – Apr.

Association – Ass’n

Attached – Att.

August – Aug.

Available – Avail.

Automatic Brake System – ABS

B

Bath - BA

Bedroom - BR

British Thermal Unit – BTU

Builder – Bldr.

Block – Blk

C

Collect on Delivery – COD

Company – Co.

Condominium – condo

Condition – Cond.

Construction – Const.

D

Dubuque – Dbq.

December – Dec.

Demonstrator – demo

Department – Dept.

Department of Transporation – D.O.T.

Deposit – dep.

Detached – det.

Distributor – Dist.

Dollar - $

E

Each – ea.

Equipment – equip.

Et Cetera – etc.

Evenings – eves.

Excellent – Exc.

Experience – Exp.

Extended – ext.

Extra Large – XL (clothing)

F

February – Feb.

First (second, etc) – 1st

Friday – Fri.

Furnished – furn.

G

Gallon – gal.

Garage – gar.

Guarantee – gaur.

Graduate – grad

H

Horsepower – HP

Harley Davidson – Harley

I

Immediate – immed.

Inboard-Outboard – I/O

Incorporated – Inc.

J

January – Jan

Junior (Senior) – Jr.

L

Large – L (only when referring to clothing size)

M

Maintenance/maintained – Maint.

Magnesium wheels – mags

Manufacturing – mfg.

March – Mar

Medium – M (only when referring to clothing size)

Miles – mi

Miles Per Hour – m.p.h.

Miles Per Gallon – m.p.g.

Miscellaneous – misc.

Monday – Mon.

Month – Mo.

Motor Vehicle Records – MVR

N

Negotiable – Neg.

North – N. (not in titles)

November – Nov.

O

October – Oct.

Or best offer - OBO

Over the Road – OTR

P

Paid – pd.

Passenger – pass.

Plus (pertaining to $) - +

Percent - %

Possession – poss.

Post Office Box – P.O. Box

Piece – PC

R

Railroad – RR

References – ref.

Required – req.

Revolutions per minute – RPM

Road (part of the street address) – Rd.

Rural Route – RR

S

Saturday – Sat

Senior (junior) – Sr

September – Sept.

Small – S (only when referring to clothing)

South – S. (not in the title)

Sunday – Sun

Square Foot – Sq. Ft.

St. - Street

SZ – size for clothing

T

Television – TV

Thursday – Thurs.

Township – Twp.

Tuesday – Tues.

U

Utilities – util.

University – Univ.

V

Veteran – Vets/GI

W

Wednesday – Wed.

Week – wk

Weekdays – wkdys

Weekend – wknd

Weekly – wkly

With – w/

Word Per Minute – wpm

World War I – WWI

World War II – WWII

X

XL – (X-large for clothing only)

Y

Year – yr

  1. Пер. с англ. – электронный словарь multitran.ru

  2. http://legisworks.org/congress/72/publaw-441.pdf

  3. https://www.acronymfinder.com

  4. https://www.multitran.ru/c/m.exe?l1=2&l2=1&s=House+of+Lords+

  5. Моносиллабизм (односложность) — преобладание односложных слов в каком-либо языке.

  6. Универбализация – выражение тенденции к устранению разногласия между единством значения и расчлененностью формы лексической единицы, которое использует разные словообразовательные приемы» [http://www.flinta.ru/book.php?id=1451 с. 44]

  7. https://www.multitran.ru/c/m.exe?t=3595621_2_1&s1=SPQR

  8. https://www.multitran.ru/c/m.exe?CL=1&s=SCOTUS&l1=1

  9. Extended Play

  10. Korean popular music

  11. Beyond the Scene

  12. Deoxyribonucleic acid

  13. Introduction, title song

  14. Popular electronic dance music

  15. Discothèque

  16. Environmental Protection Agency

  17. Environment and Natural Resources Division

  18. Mister