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Press.
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—
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33.2.
:
1.
:
,
.
,
.]
,
-
(Fairburn & Cooper, 1984; Mitchell, Hatsukami, Eckert & Pyle, 1985).
,
.
10%,
—
15%
(Leon, Carroll, Chernyk & Finn, 1985; Carlat & Camargo, 1991).
«Binge-Eating»
,
,
(Spitzer, Devlin,
Walsh, Hasin et al., 1992).
0,4 1% (
, Bruce & Agras, 1995),
(
,
,
) —
0,9 4% (
, Westenhöfer, 1991; American
Psychiatric Association, 1994; Bruce & Agras, 1995).
,
,
(Hoek, 1993).
«Binge-Eating»
.
3,2% (Götestam & Agras, 1995),
— 1,8% (Bruce & Agras, 1992).
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
—
.
17
14 18
(American Psychiatric Association, 1994).
,
22
.
«Binge-Eating»
.
2.
,
.
,
,
(Strober, Morrell, Burroughs, Salkin
& Jacobs, 1990).
,
(
)
56
68%,
(
,
) —
7
8% (Holland, Sicotte & Treasure, 1988).
«
»
.
,
23
35 %,
—
9
29 %.
,
,
.
— 88,3 33,3 % (Fichter & Noegel, 1989).
,
,
DSM-IV
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
(
,
,
),
(
)
.
.
,
,
,
.
«
»
(Restrained Eaters) (
.
)
,
«
»
.
,
«
»,
,
(Pirke & Laessle, 1993).
3.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
(Patton, Johnson-Sabine, Wood, Mann & Wakeling, 1990).
,
,
.
,
«
»,
,
,
(Wardle & Bales, 1988).
,
,
,
,
,
.
«
»
(Herman & Mack, 1975),
.
,
,
(
,
,
)
,
,
(Herman & Polivy, 1980; Cools, Schotte & McNally, 1992; Heatherton, Herman &
Polivy, 1991; Tuschen, Florin & Baucke, 1993);
,
(unrestrained
eaters),
,
«
»
—
.
«
»,
,
«Binge-Eating/Purging»-
,
«Binge-
Eating».
,
,
«
»
.
80-
.
,
,
,
:
,
,
,
.
«cephalic phase responses»)
,
,
.
,
«
» («
»
),
,
,
«
»,
. (LeGoff,
Leichner & Spigelman, 1988).
(Jansen, 1995)
.
.
,
,
,
(cephalic phase responses),
.
,
,
,
),
,
,
.
«
»
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
«Binge-Eating»
:
,
,
,
.
,
,
«
».
.
:
;
,
,
«
».
«
».
,
,
,
(Both-
Ortmann, 1994).
4.
,
,
,
,
,
. . (
, Minuchin, 1978).
,
,
(Pike & Rodin, 1991).
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
(Bruch, 1980)
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
(Attie & Brooks-Gunn, 1986).
,
.
(Pike
& Rodin, 1991).
,
«
»,
:
,
,
,
«
»
(Franzen & Florin, 1995).
,
.
5.
.
.
,
,
.
.
,
(Striegel-Moore, Silberstein & Rodin, 1986),
(Guyot, Fairchild & Hill, 1981).
.
,
,
;
,
,
(
, Thelen, Powell, Lawrence & Kuhnert, 1992).
,
,
.
,
20%
,
6%
(Westenhöfer,
Pudel, Maus & Schlaf, 1987).
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
(Killen et al., 1994),
(
.
. 33.2.1).
33.2.1.
(Killen et al., 1994)
,
,
,
.
-
:
887
.
: = 12,4; SD 0,7.
-
:
.
-
:
,
,
,
.
,
(weight concerns),
,
.
,
,
,
—
.
,
(N =
32),
(
weight concern Skala
).
,
,
,
.
---
,
,
,
.
,
(Rodin, Silberstein & Striegel-Moore, 1985; Heatherton & Polivy, 1992).
6.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
(Welch & Fairburn,
1994).
,
,
(Pope, Mangweth, Negrao & Hudson, 1994).
(
DSM-III-R
,
I)
,
,
I (Welch & Fairburn, 1994).
,
,
,
.
I (Roty, Yager & Rossotto, 1994)
(McClelland, Mynors-Wallis Fahy & Treasure, 1991)
,
.