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.
.
,
.
,
,
(Fairburn, Marcus & Wilson, 1993)
(
, Beck & Emery, 1981; Beck, Rush, Shaw & Emery,
1981)
(
.
. 33.3.2).
33.3.2.
-
(
, «
,
»).
-
,
.
-
,
.
-
« » «
»,
,
.
(Tuschen &
Florin,
)
(Fiegenbaum & Tuschen, 1996; Tuschen & Fiegenbaum, 1996).
,
,
,
,
. . (
, «
,
,
.
,
»).
,
(
,
),
.
—
,
(
,
—
).
3.
,
(Fairburn, 1993).
,
(Klerman, Weissman, Rounsaville & Chevron, 1984).
,
.
:
-
;
-
(
,
;
;
;
)
-
.
,
.
.
4.
.
,
—
.
,
(
,
).
.
,
,
:
,
.
,
,
,
,
30%
20%
(Steinhausen, 1991; Steinhausen, Rauss-Mason & Seidel, 1991).
-
.
—
—
.
,
,
(coping-
skills) «
»
(Wilson & Fairburn, 1993; Wilson, Fairburn &
Agras,
).
,
,
«
» (Jansen, Broekmate & Heymanns, 1992).
«
»
(Ernährungsmanagement-Therapie),
(Laessle,
Beumont, Butow et al., 1991).
,
«
»
.
,
,
(
,
,
,
).
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
(
,
),
(
.
. 33.3.1).
.
,
(
.
. 33.3.1).
—
,
,
—
(Fairburn, Jones, Peveler, Hope & O'Connor,
1993; Fairburn, Norman, Welch, O'Connor, Doll & Peveler, 1995).
33.3.1.
,
:
(Fairburn, Jones, Peveler et al., 1991)
(1)
,
? (2)
?
-
:
25
.
(88%)
DSM-III-R
.
-
:
.
,
.
:
;
—
.
-
:
(
,
,
,
, «
»
,
),
(
,
,
).
;
—
4, 8
12
.
,
«
»
.
,
(
,
).
,
,
,
(Fairburn et al., 1993).
---
,
Binge-Eating» (Wifley, Agras, Telch et al., 1993).
,
-
«
».
,
.
,
,
57%
46%
«
».
82 54%,
«
» — 76 75% (Jacobi,
Dahme & Rustenbach,
).
,
,
.
,
(Fettes &
Peters, 1992).
,
,
,
,
(
,
;
;
)
.
.
,
,
.
—
,
,
.
,
.
«Binge-Eating»
,
.
5.
.
,
60-
.
;
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
(
. Fichter, 1993; Jacobi, 1994; Michell & de Zwaan, 1993).
—
—
,
,
,
.
,
— Imipramin,
— Desipramin,
— Amitriptylin),
(
,
— Phenelzine),
—
(
,
— Fluoxetin).
,
(
. Fichter, 1993;
Jacobi, 1994).
(Jacobi, Dahme & Rustenbach,
)
«
»
60
73%,
—
47
56%.
«
»
23-39%.
39
45%.
(Jacobi, Dahme &
Rustenbach, 1994; Laessle, Zoettl & Pirke, 1987).
,
,
,
.
,
,
(Agras, Rossiter, Arnow et al.,
1992; Fichter, Leibl, Rief et al., 1991; Mitchell, Pyle, Eckert et al., 1990).
6.
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
-
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
7.
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