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Word

Definition

Translation

Behavioral and emotional disorders:

Disorders that affect children's behavior and emotions, leading to negative and problematic patterns of social interaction and emotional well-being.

Поведенческие и эмоциональные расстройства

Generation Z:

The demographic cohort that follows Generation Y, typically referring to individuals born between the late 1990s and early 2010s.

Поколение Z

Technology adaptation:

The process of integrating and using technology, such as electronic gadgets and devices, in daily life.

Приспособление к технологиям

Depression:

A mental health disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a loss of interest in activities.

Депрессия

Anxiety:

A mental health condition characterized by excessive worry, fear, and apprehension, often accompanied by physical symptoms such as increased heart rate, sweating, and chest pain.

тревожность

Suicidal thoughts:

Thoughts or ideation about taking one's own life, which can be a symptom of severe emotional distress or mental health disorders.

Суицидальные мысли

Separation anxiety:

A specific type of anxiety disorder characterized by excessive fear or distress when separated from a person or place to which an individual is emotionally attached.

Тревожность при разлуке

Social anxiety:

An anxiety disorder characterized by intense fear or discomfort in social situations, leading to avoidance of social interactions.

Социальная тревожность

ODD

(Oppositional Defiant Disorder): A behavioral disorder characterized by a persistent pattern of defiant, disobedient, and hostile behavior toward authority figures.

Оппозиционно-вызывабщее расстройство



Word

Definition

Translation

Environmental racism:

The disproportionate impact of environmental hazards on people of color due to racial discrimination in policy-making, directives, and the enforcement of regulations and laws that intentionally or unintentionally disadvantage individuals, groups, or communities based on race.

Экологический расизм

Disproportionate impact:

The unequal or unequal distribution of the effects or consequences of a particular phenomenon, such as environmental hazards, on different groups or communities.

Неравномерное воздействие

Racial discrimination:

Unfair treatment or prejudice based on a person's race or ethnicity.

Расовая дискриминация

Policy-making:

The process of creating and implementing policies, which are guidelines or rules that govern decision-making and actions within a particular organization or government.

Формирование политики

Regulations:

Official rules or guidelines set by a government or regulatory body to control or govern specific activities or industries.

Регулирование

Systemic oppression:

The systematic and institutionalized mistreatment, discrimination, or disadvantage faced by certain groups based on their race, ethnicity, or other social factors within a broader system or society.

Системное угнетение

Redlining:

A discriminatory mortgage appraisal practice that denied people of color access to mortgages or loans in certain areas, resulting in segregation and limited housing opportunities.

Расовая дискриминация при выделении жилых районов

Toxic waste:

Hazardous materials or substances that pose a risk to human health and the environment, often produced as a byproduct of industrial processes.

Токсические отходы

Environmental exposure:

The contact or interaction with environmental hazards, such as polluted air, contaminated water, or toxic waste, which can have detrimental effects on human health.

Экологическая экспозиция




Word

Definition

Translation

Mental health crises:

Instances of severe mental health challenges or emergencies.

Кризисы психического здоровья

Mental health days:

Authorized days off from school or work specifically designated for taking care of one's mental well-being.

Дни психического отдыха

Virtual schooling:

Educational instruction and activities conducted remotely using online platforms and technology.

Дистанционное обучение

Socialization:

The process of interacting and engaging with others in a social setting.

Социализация

Emotional support:

Providing understanding, empathy, and assistance to someone in managing their emotional well-being.

Эмоциональная поддержка

Prioritizing:

Giving importance or preference to something over other competing factors.

Приоритизация

Chronic stress:

Long-term or ongoing stress that persists over a significant period.

Хронический стресс

Mental health disorder:

A condition affecting mental well-being, characterized by changes in thoughts, emotions, and behavior.

Расстройство психического здоровья

Prevention:

Taking proactive measures to avoid or reduce the occurrence of a problem or issue.

Профилактика



Word

Definition

Translation

Climate change:

The long-term alteration of Earth's climate patterns, primarily due to human activities such as greenhouse gas emissions.

Изменение климата

Mental health:

The state of emotional, psychological, and social well-being, affecting how individuals think, feel, and act.

Психическое здоровье

Environment:

The natural surroundings and conditions in which living organisms exist, including the air, water, land, and ecosystems.

Окружающая среда

Pro-environmental behavior:

Actions and behaviors that support the protection and preservation of the environment.

Поведение, способствующее охране окружающей среды

Physical health:

The overall condition and well-being of the body, including its physical functions and fitness.

Физическое здоровье

Hope:

A positive state of mind characterized by confidence in the future and the belief in the possibility of positive change.

Надежда

Outdoor activity:

Engaging in physical or recreational activities in natural outdoor environments.

Активность на открытом воздухе

Community garden:

A shared space where individuals in a community can grow plants, vegetables, or flowers collectively.

Сообщественный сад

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs):

Chemical compounds emitted as gases from various sources, including vehicle emissions and industrial processes, contributing to air pollution.

Летучие органические соединения