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171

See also

 Egotization of the object

Joining techniques, 40, 42, 125-127, 147, 151, 182-183, 198-199, 200-201
ego-dystonic, 182-183,188-193
ego-syntonic, 182-183, 193-194

Letter writing, 89
Libidinal factors, 15-21, 24, 28, 30, 136
Libido theory, 15, 17-19 Love, 16, 30, 33, 134

Maladaptations, 25, 48, 50, 60, 61
Masturbation, guilt about, 195
Maturational agent(s), (interchanges and processes), 46-51, 55, 60
analyst in role of, 50, 204
Maturational failure, reactions to in spectrum of functional disorders, 47-48
Maturational needs, 35, 46-47, 48, 49, 50, 165
Medical reports and examinations, 75, 96, 97
Memory (images and processes), 28-29, 48, 55, 106, 108, 113, 116,117-118,148,149,205

See also

 Reconstruction

Mental illness, 56, 58
Mind-body relationships, 52, 53
Mirroring of patient, 120

See also

 Joining techniques

Modern indirect psychotherapy, 9
Modern neuropsychological theory, 54-58
Modem psychoanalysis, 9-10
adherence to classical framework, 10
application in schizophrenia, 7-8, 38-42
theory of technique in, 9-10, 39-42

See also

 Interventions, Psycho-analysis (method). Resistance, management and mastery of

Modified psychoanalysis, 9
Mother-child relationship, 26, 27, 35
Motor output (motility), 30, 39, 62, 64, 67

Narcissism, 7, 17, 23, 32, 136,137
Narcissistic armor, 133
Narcissistic defense.

See

 sub Defense

Narcissistic neuroses, 6, 17, 132, 136
Narcissistic object, 8, 136
Narcissistic transference, 7-8, 33, 41-42, 66, 129, 135-150, 157, 164, 174, 178, 196-199, 202-203
development of concept, 135-139
evolution of, 8, 67, 135, 140-142, 143, 144, 145-146, 147-148, 196-199, 202-203
general characteristics, 141-142
major implications for technique, 142
management of, 41-42, 66-68, 141-142, 144-145, 146-147, 148-150,197
qualities of, 144
related terms, 138-139
resistance function of, 141

See also

 Transference resistance specific reactions in different stages of. 143-144, 145-146, 147-

148, 176,196-199, 202-203

See also

 Transference

Negative therapeutic reaction, 99
Negativism, 3, 17, 38, 76, 88, 183

172

Neurodynamics of personality development, 61, 54-58
Neuropsychological theory, modern, 54-68
Neutralization, theory of, 23, 33-34
Nonverbal communication.

See

 sub Communications

Object, ego-syntonic. Sec sub Transference object
Object field.

See

 Ego field and object field

Object, narcissistic, 8, 136
Object protection, 19, 21, 23, 26, 28, 30, 31-32, 34, 102, 109,135
Object relations, 24, 26, 31, 33, 106, 134, 135, 149,153,205
Objectification of the ego, 108, 144-146, 176

See also

 De-egotization of the object

Obsessional neurosis, 16,17

See also

 Psychoneurosis Obstacle (s) external, 43-44, 46, 95-96

See also

 Resistance, external

Oceanic feeling, 107
Office practice.

See

 Ambulatory treatment

Oral needs, 26 Overstaying time, 121

Paradigmatic approach, 194, 200
Parameters, 10
Paranoia, 14, 131,132
Part-objects, 149
Patienticide, 158n, 192-193
Perceptual identity, 29
Personality development, 36, 47
dynamics of, 46-51
interferences with, 48-50
Personality maturation, 84, 94, 96, 109, 149, 184,206,207
Physical contact, 121-122
Positively suggestible patient, 183
Prefeeings (pre-ego, undifferen-tiated), 7, 106, 108-109, 113, 143, 144, 146, 147
Pressure to talk, 82-83
Primary defense, 118
Primary wishful attraction, 118
Procedures, distillation of standard, 112-113
Prognosis.

See

 sub Schizophrenia "Project for a Scientific Psychology," 52-54, 118

Projection, 23, 106, 108, 147, 184-185

See also

 Objectification of theego

Psychoanalysis .(method), 6-12, 36-42
classical, 6, 7, 9-11,141
definition of, 10
early application in schizophrenia, 1, 2,15,17
early theoretical errors in, 1, 6, 7
goals of, 1-2

See also

 Cure, analytic, Personality maturation in process of transition, 10

modern.

See

 Modernpsycho-analysis theory of technique in, 6, 8, 9, 36-42,141

See also

 Interventions

Psychoanalysis with parameters, 10
Psychoanalytic theory, development of, 52
Psychoanalytically oriented psychotherapy, 9
Psychogenic illness, 58
Psychological tests, use of, 74

173

Psychoneurosis, 6, 14-15, 36-37, 47
patient with, 6, 34, 37, 65, 82, 112, 113, 133, 137
Psychosomatic (psychobiological)
conditions, 47,109
Psychosis, 18, 20, 23, 25, 26, 27, 30, 47, 102, 108, 139, 140, 158
and defense, 27, 33
defense mechanisms in, 14, 21-22, 23, 28
precipitation of, 10, 15, 33, 66, 80, 102, 103, 106,138

See also

 Resistance, personality fragmentation patterns of

Quantitative approach to communication, 43-68

See also

 Interventions

Questions, 79, 116, 120, 121, 123, 124, 144, 149-150, 152-153, 181, 184-187, 196-204
countering introspective tendencies, 120-121, 145, 185-186
countering questions, 184, 187-188
ego-oriented, 184, 186-187
factual, 184, 188
grilling for evidence, 184-185
illustrations of, 184-187
in initial interview, 73-76
investigating delusionary ideas, 120, 184-185
object-oriented, 116, 120-121, 124, 144,185-186, 197, 202

See also

 Contact functioning. Interventions

Rage, 29, 106, 134, 149, 151, 153, 169-170, 171, 172, 176, 205
Reconstruction, 109, 113, 148-150, 153, 165-166, 167, 204-206
Recovery, 33, 206-207

See also

 Cure, Personality maturation

Regression, 13, 17, 18, 23, 26, 32, 66, 67, 102, 103, 106, 124, 133, 134, 140, 143
control of, 112, 115-116, 121, 144
Reorganization of nervous system 68
Repression, 14, 16, 16, 49, 98
Resistance, 6-10, 37-42, 62-67, 93-128
analysis of, 38-42, 111, 113-114, 115, 125-128, 179-181
arousal of, 63,118,126
changing character of, 181, 201-203
classification of, 98-99
communication function of, 8, 94
controlling intensity of, 125-126
counter-resistance, 162

See also

 Countertransference resistance

and counterforce to communication, 82,112,121, 125
dealing with, 38-42, 110-128, 201-203
and defense, 67, 94, 111, 126
definition, 93-95
early patterns in case, 79-80, 82, 86-87, 89, 92,100-101
of ego, 98-99,101
external resistance, 95-98, 116
and frustration-aggression, 102, 106, 127
general strategy in dealing with, 111-117,122,124
of id, 99
inference from presence of, 62
inner, 96, 97,98-99,99-106

174

intensification of, 66 interpretation of, 8

See also

 Interpretation management and mastery of, 97, 110-128

personality-fragmentation patterns of, 102-103, 106, 116, 119-120, 126, 127,136,181
preanalytic, 70, 73-74, 76, 99-100
preoedipal, 126-127, 166
preverbal, 196
priorities; in dealing with, 116-117
in psychoneurotic patient, 37-38
quantitative approach to, 62-68, 112
recodification of permissible responses to, 9
recognition of, 93-109, 125
and regression, 116-116
repetitive verbal communications as.

See

 Communications of patient of

repression, 98
resolution of, 38-42, 111-112, 126-127, 179-181
scope of, 93-94
secondary gain, 98
of silence, 62, 63, 119, 120-121
status quo, 116, 122
of superego,98-99,162
symptoms as, 101

See also

 Personality fragmentation patterns of

to teamwork, 116,123-124
to analytic progress, 116,123
to termination, 38,116,124-126
treatment-destructive.

See

 Treatment-destructive resistance transference.

See

 Transference resistance understanding of, 93-99

verbal descriptions of, 126
working through of, 42, 127
Resistance analysis, 9
Retraining, 12
Right to resist, 70, 111
Rudimentary relationship.

See

 Treatment relationship

Schizoid mechanisms, 22
Schizophrenia (schizophrenic reaction), 1-12, 13-36
analyzability of (views on) 1-2, 6, 8,16, 17,39
conceptualization of (psychody-namic), 13-36
and defense, 23, 26, 28, 32, 33, 34
diagnosis of, 3-4, 4n, 12, 74-76, 106,132,168,166
early views on phenomenology, 14-18,32
etiology of, 2, 3, 4, 27, 36, 46, 48-49
historical background on treatment of, 1-12
need for individualization of treatment of, 13
nuclear problem in (schizophrenic nucleus), 13, 27-36, 102
optimal conditions for development of, 31
as organized situation, 28
primary factors in, 28
process distinguished from reaction, 25
prognosis, 1-4, 8,12
range of therapies in, 3-5
psychoanalytic formulations on, 16-36

175

psychoanalytic technique in, 36, 38-42
psychological reversibility of, 1, 3, 8, 10, 12, 14, 24, 27
recovery from, essence of, 206-207
symptomatology of 1-4, 12, 16-18, 99-103, 106, 108, 112, 116, 119-120
working hypothesis on, 8, 13-14, 27-30,36
Schizophrenic associations, 116
Self-analysis, 200
Self-control, 39, 90, 93, 119, 198
Self-love, 17, 20
Self-torture, 201
Sensations, 24, 66, 101, 105, 109, 129, 143, 146
Sensory deprivation, 35, 66, 62, 64-65
Sensory stimulation, 55, 56, 67, 61
Sessions, frequency of, 80-84
Sexual impulses and feelings, 16, 32, 37, 101, 138, 143, 162
Silence, 62, 63, 119, 120-121
of analyst, 61, 64, 178,180
Smoking, 31, 89, 142
Strategic dictator, 79

Studies on Hysteria

, 61, 130, 149n, 159, 179

Suicidal urges and thoughts, 106, 136, 146, 163, 169-170, 192-193, 203
Student-analyst, problems of, 17ft 176

See also

 Countertransference resistance, Induced feelings

Supervision, major concerns in, 172-177

See also

 Countertransference resistance, Induced feelings

Symptomatology.

See

 sub Schizophrenia

Talion principle, 163
Talking.

See

 Communications, Interventions, Verbalization

Tardiness, 79, 80, 121
Techniques.

See

 Interventions Telephone calls, 80, 88, 121

Termination, 116, 124-126
Theory of technique.

See

 Modern psychoanalysis, Psychoanalysis (method)

Therapeutic alliance, 71-73, 132

See also

 Treatment relationship

Toxoid response, 126, 200-201
Transference analysis of, 42, 146, 163, 167

See also

 Reconstruction behavior in neurodynamic terms, 69

capacity for, 6-7, 16, 132, 133, 137, 141
charging of defense with, 62
continuum in schizophrenia, 140, 143-144, 146-146, 147-148, 150-151
convincing patient of, 131-132
delusional, 139
development of concept, 130-135
dissolution of, 163-164
ego (transference), facilitating, 205
hatred, 23, 38-39, 135, 148, 161-162, 163, 168, 169, 203-204

See also

 Transference, negative love, 37,169

See also

 Positive management of, 132-133 negative, 38, 39, 40, 103, 114-115, 130-131, 134,161

object (state of), 7-8, 41-42, 67-68, 109, 126,129,136,140,141-142, 150-151, 200, 203-204
oscillating states of, 135-136, 147-148, 198-199, 203
positive, 37, 39, 41, 132-133, 134-135, 161, 154,158,159,199
psychosis, 137, 138-139, 140