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Hайдите соответствие между частями предложений, учитывая правила использования лексических единиц и видовременных форм глагола
| С1 Various types of train protection systems are installed across Europe | О1 offering different functionalities and consequently various level of safety assurance. |
| С2 Any accidents involving dangerous goods may have catastrophic | О2 consequences in terms of human health impacts or environmental damage. |
| С3 The AVE is a modern high-speed train in Spain, renowned for | О3 its punctuality and short travel times between cities across the vast countryside. |
| С4 Many European high-speed trains are included in the Eurail passes but | О4 the reservations for these trains are not include in it. |
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Hайдите соответствие между частями предложений, учитывая правила использования лексических единиц и видовременных форм глагола
| С1 Proper maintenance of railway vehicles is vital in | О1 ensuring that they continue to deliver safe performance. |
| С2 More are expected to be connected in the coming years as Europe invests heavily in tunnels, bridges and other infrastructure | О2 and development projects across the continent, many of which are under construction now. |
| С3 The changing economic situation in Russia, and the increase in business activity among the country’s population in recent years, serves as an incentive | О3 to draw up the Program for the Development of High-Speed and Very High-Speed Transport. |
| С4 By 2025 Europe plans to dramatically increase its connections and the EU has a goal of | О4 creating a Trans-European high speed trains covering the entire region. |
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Hайдите соответствие между частями предложений, учитывая правила использования лексических единиц и видовременных форм глагола
| С1 The purpose of signaling is to inform the driver | О1 when it is safe to proceed the line ahead. |
| С2 Minimal stopping for traffic, long curves, and aerodynamic, light trains also allow | О2 today’s high speed trains to travel even faster. |
| С3 The marshalling and locomotive yards are situated | О3 further if compared with location of passenger yards. |
| С4 Many drivers pay little or no attention at highway-rail crossings they drive | О4 across day after day because they never see a train there. |
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Hайдите соответствие между частями предложений, учитывая правила использования лексических единиц и видовременных форм глагола
| С1 Automatic train protection systems that transmit data via magnetic fields, emitted and received | О1 by magnets are mounted beside the rails and on locomotives. |
| С2 New technologies being implemented in train signaling systems can enable high speed trains to minimize time | О2 between trains at stations, thereby allowing travel on them even more efficient. |
| С3 While being marshalled the wagons are placed | О3 in the order of the stations where they are to be detached. |
| С4 Usually railroad freight yards are located in the outlying parts of the city, | О4 where there is plenty of room. |
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Hайдите соответствие между частями предложений, учитывая правила использования лексических единиц и видовременных форм глагола
| С1 If a train ignores a red signal, the emergency brakes are applied | О1 and the locomotive’s motors are shut down. |
| С2 The yards are operated as distributing centers | О2 for empty wagons, required at various stations. |
| С3 A freight yard consists of a large number of tracks, connected with switches and | О3 so arranged that they can be used for sorting and distributing trains. |
| С4 Railways were the first form of rapid land transportation and had an effective monopoly on | О4 long-distance passenger traffic until the development of the motor car and airliners in the early-mid 20th century. |
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Hайдите соответствие между частями предложений, учитывая правила использования лексических единиц и видовременных форм глагола
| С1 Early interlocking systems used mechanical devices both to operate the signaling appliances and ensure | О1 their safe operation, but contemporary interlocking systems perform using complex electronic circuitry. |
| С2 Sorting of wagons, according to the traffic requirements, is not done at | О2 wayside stations, but is concentrated at the distributing centers. |
| С3 Hand brakes are used to secure unattended railcars when | О3 they are not coupled to a locomotive or a car mover. |
| С4 Drivers who pass vehicles when approaching a highway-rail crossing | О4 run the risk of a collision at that point. |
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Hайдите соответствие между частями предложений, учитывая правила использования лексических единиц и видовременных форм глагола
| С1 Interlocking prevents the signalman from operating appliances with an unsafe sequence, such as setting the signal | О1 to clear while one or more points on the route the signal governs are improperly set. |
| С2 In the flat yard type, all wagon movements are carried out | О2 with the help of shunting locomotives. |
| С3 All passenger trains after arrival and discharging are taken | О3 to the coach yard and stored together with departing trains. |
| С4 A hand brake can apply enough force on the wheels of a railcar | О4 to prevent them from turning when the car moves. |
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Hайдите соответствие между частями предложений, учитывая правила использования лексических единиц и видовременных форм глагола
| С1 In the early days the signalman was responsible for ensuring | О1 any switches were set correctly allowing a train to proceed. |
| С2 In marshalling operation the wagons are firstly | О2 uncoupled and then coupled at the appropriate siding. |
| С3 The difference between the stub and the through stations is that | О3 the trains can run in both directions in one case and cannot continue their run in the other. |
| С4 Some crossings are equipped with automatic warning devices such as flashing lights, bells and gates | О4 that activate when a train is approaching. |
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Hайдите соответствие между частями предложений, учитывая правила использования лексических единиц и видовременных форм глагола
| С1 Because of the propensity of heavy fog in some parts of the British Isles, fog signal rules were established in the UK railway system to keep train | О1 traffic moving without incurring the severe delays that would be necessary if drivers had to stop. |
| С2 Automatic train protection system is considered to be the most effective technical measure that infrastructure | О2 managers can implement to reduce the risk of collisions and derailment on mainline railways. |
| С3 Traffic density is decisive in determining | О3 the number of sidings in the reception and departure lines. |
| С4 Freight stations must be built in places where there is plenty of room, as | О4 they require much more facilities than terminals for passenger service. |
| 26 | Уровень: Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу The reception and … lines have the length sufficient to accommodate the longest goods running in the section served by the marshalling yard.
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| 27 | Уровень: Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу Loading and … of wagons is usually occurred on goods yards.
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| 28 | Уровень: Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу Freight terminals and stations are greater in size and variety than the terminal … required for passenger service and include freight houses and freight yards.
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| 29 | Уровень: Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу Stub stations are often found in … where trains end or start their runs.
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| 30 | Уровень: Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу The mission of the Russian Railways Group is to develop an efficient transportation business that will be … on the Russian and international markets.
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29.01.2022 11:51
Дисциплина: "Иностранный язык"
Коды РПД: 67236, 66438, 66443, 68409, 68410, 62095, 68004, 68129
Раздел: "Р(А)_05_А_Деловая и профессиональная коммуникация при обсуждении истории железнодорожного транспорта в России и странах изучаемого языка.Лексика_(сгб, асб, аиб, эпб, эмб, ткб, мбб, таб)"
Компетенция УК-4 - Способен осуществлять деловую коммуникацию в устной и письменной формах на государственном языке Российской Федерации и иностранном(ых) языке(ах)
Индикатор
УК-4.1 - Демонстрирует знания принципов построения устного и письменного высказывания на русском и иностранном языках; правил и закономерностей деловой устной и письменной коммуникации
УК-4.2 - Применяет на практике деловую коммуникацию в устной и письменной формах, методы и навыки делового общения на русском и иностранном языках; методики составления суждения в межличностном деловом общении на русском и иностранном языках
УК-4.3 - Способен применять навыки чтения и перевода текстов на иностранном языке в профессиональном общении; навыки деловых коммуникаций в устной и письменной форме на русском и иностранных языках; методики составления суждения в межличностном деловом общении на русском и иностранном языках
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| № | Вариант ответа | Эталон ответа | |||||||||||||
| 1 | Уровень: 1 Код: 1302842/928799 (копия/оригинал) Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующее словосочетание G. Stephenson developed the ... locomotive.
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| 2 | Уровень: 1 Код: 1302846/928803 (копия/оригинал) Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующее словосочетание The function of the early signals was to ensure a certain interval of time between trains in order to avoid ... 1 slow movement - 2 heavy tra fic - 3 stopping of trains - 4 collisions of trains + | ||||||||||||||
| 3 | Уровень: 1 Код: 1302844/928801 (копия/оригинал) Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующее словосочетание The Trans-Siberian Railway was ... in 1905. 1 put into connection - 2 p t into traction - 3 put into electrification - 4 put into operation + | ||||||||||||||
| 4 | Уровень: 1 Код: 1302848/928805 (копия/оригинал) Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу In 1860 the unified ... of rolling stock and approached buildings were developed by professor N.I. Lipin.
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| 5 | Уровень: 1 Код: 1302854/928811 (копия/оригинал) Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу Many people in Russia thought that ... locomotives were not suitable for the Russian climate
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| 6 | Уровень: 1 Код: 1302851/928808 (копия/оригинал) Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу Most ... on first railways happened when two trains crashed into each other, because there were no proper signals.
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| 7 | Уровень: 1 Код: 1302856/928813 (копия/оригинал) Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу Saint Petersburg - Moscow railway was under construction during 8 years ... from both sides.
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| 8 | Уровень: 1 Код: 1302845/928802 (копия/оригинал) Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу Steam traction originally used in London’s Underground could not meet the ... of passenger transportation.
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| 9 | Уровень: 1 Код: 1302850/928807 (копия/оригинал) Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу The engineers in the Soviet period of Russian history also took great ... in railway electrification. 1 plan - 2 introducti n - 3 upgrading - 4 interest + | ||||||||||||||
| 10 | Уровень: 1 Код: 1302847/928804 (копия/оригинал) Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу The first attempts to use the steam engine to ... passenger and freight trains were made in 1808 by an English inventor Richard Trevithick.
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| 11 | Уровень: 1 Код: 1302849/928806 (копия/оригинал) Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицуThe first marshalling yards appeared in the end of 1870s and they were designated only for trains ...
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| 12 | Уровень: 1 Код: 1302855/928812 (копия/оригинал) Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу The first marshalling yards appeared when the transportation of ... had increased greatly
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| 13 | Уровень: 1 Код: 1302843/928800 (копия/оригинал) Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу The first railways used horses as ... power.
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| 14 | Уровень: 1 Код: 1302852/928809 (копия/оригинал) Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу The GOELRO Plan provided for the construction of many electric ... plants in the Soviet Union.
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| 15 | Уровень: 1 Код: 1302853/928810 (копия/оригинал) Задание: выбрать верные Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу The world’s first locomotive-hauled ... railway was opened in 1825.
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