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Hайдите соответствие между частями предложений, учитывая правила использования лексических единиц и видовременных форм глагола
| С1 The Stockton and Darlington line successfully reduced the cost of transporting coal and in 1826 Stephenson was | О1 appointed engineer and provider of locomotives for the Bolton and Leigh railway. |
| С2 The invention of the steam locomotive running over iron rails, and later steel rails | О2 brought a dramatic increase in the speed of land transport |
| С3 After the first short railway line in Russia, from St Petersburg to Tsarskoe Selo, which was | О3 built by a private company, the tsar's government took over subsequent railway expansion. |
| С4 Most engineers today believe that the railways could have | О4 been run more efficiently with a wider gauge. |
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Hайдите соответствие между частями предложений, учитывая правила использования лексических единиц и видовременных форм глагола
| С1 The directors of the Liverpool and Manchester company were unsure whether to | О1 use locomotives or stationary engines on their line. |
| С2 Without financial help, Richard Trevithick had | О2 to abandon his plans to develop a steam locomotive. |
| С3 By 1855 there were still only 660 miles of railway track in Russia, but under Alexander II the encouragement | О3 given to investment in the railways by Reutern, the minister of finance. |
| С4 A man whose career strikingly links the development of the railways | О4 with the development of the steamship was Isambard Kingdom Brunel. |
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Hайдите соответствие между частями предложений, учитывая правила использования лексических единиц и видовременных форм глагола
| С1 George Stephenson continued to work on improving the quality of the locomotives | О1 used on the railway lines he constructed. |
| С2 After making improvements to the Bull Steam Engine, Trevithick was | О2 promoted to engineer of the Ding Dong mine at Penzance. |
| С3 The most important use of the steam engine was | О3 undoubtedly its application to the railway, but it was significant also for sea and ocean transport. |
| С4 Besides revolutionizing all industry, the Industrial Revolution | О4 created an entirely new industry of its own — the machine industry. |
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Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу Coal was the basic fuel for …, and the coal-mining industry went on gaming in importance throughout the period.
| 1 | passengers | - |
| 2 | cargo | - |
| 3 | plant | - |
| 4 | industry | + |
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Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу Railroads were born in England, a country of dense population, short …, and large financial resources.
| 1 | capitals | - |
| 2 | lands | - |
| 3 | trains | - |
| 4 | distances | + |
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Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу In the USA the first railroads were built in … for carrying stone or coal.
| 1 | tracks | - |
| 2 | timber | - |
| 3 | overland | - |
| 4 | mines | + |
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Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу Rail networks in Western and Central Europe are often well … and well developed, whilst Eastern, Northern and Southern Europe often have less coverage and/or infrastructure problems.
| 1 | stated | - |
| 2 | done | - |
| 3 | produced | - |
| 4 | maintained | + |
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Выберите соответствующую лексическую единицу All the component parts of the …, bridges and viaducts were produced at Russian plants by using only domestic materials
| 1 | experience | - |
| 2 | outlet | - |
| 3 | building | - |
| 4 | track | + |