ВУЗ: Не указан
Категория: Не указан
Дисциплина: Не указана
Добавлен: 23.04.2024
Просмотров: 213
Скачиваний: 1
dZ`^hc k_dmg^hc jhihl klZgh\beky \kz ]jhfq_ b ]jhfq_ b keu |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
rZeky kh \k_o klhjhg Q GZ g_[_ gb h[eZqdZ b a\za^u g_ |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
h[uqZcgh yjdh r_\_eylky b ^jh`Zl \ k\h_c [_a^hgghc \ukhl_ |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dmij |
DjZkgu_ m]hevy ih^zjgmebkv i_iehf b klZeb ihlmoZlv |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fhjha _sz k_j^bl__ aZklmqZe \ hdgh b \_l_j aZi_e h qzf lh \ dZ |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
fbgghc ljm[_ Q Fu qm\kl\h\Zeb gZ^ kh[hc ly`zeu_ lmqb |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
qm\kl\h\Zeb bo `_eZgb_ jZajZablvky ^h`^zf b gZf [ueh ^mrgh |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
g_kfhljy gZ \_l_j b oheh^ Q Lhevdh ih^^Zcky kh[eZagm |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ijbky^v b \_l_j jZkijZ\blky k lh[hc dZd yklj_[ k ilZohc = N |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Y \ur_e h^bg gZ iZem[m b g_ hlju\Ze ]eZa hl [_j_]Z I_j\ |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
,, HdgZ \ kZ^ ih^gylu b hllm^Z |
\__l [h^jhc hk_gg_c ijh |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
oeZ^hc < ykgmx ih]h^m q_ldh \b^gu l_e_]jZngu_ klhe[u b |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ijh\hehdb bo dZd k_j_[jygu_ kljmgu kdhevayl ih kdehgm ykgh]h |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
g_[Z <ah\vzlky hldm^Z gb[m^v yklj_[hd \ ijhajZqghf \ha^mo_ |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
b aZfjzl gZ h^ghf f_kl_ F_edZy ebkl\Z ihqlb \ky ke_l_eZ k |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ijb[j_`guo ehabg b kmqvy kd\hayl gZ [bjxah\hf g_[_ |
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B : ;mgbg |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
> |
|
|
|
|
@b > |
|
|
|
|
|
_ |
|
|
|
_@ > |
|
|
|
@b > |
|
|
|
@ |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
> |
|
|
@b > |
|
|
|
|
|
|
b |
|
@ > |
|
|
|
|
b |
|
@ > |
|
|
|
|
@b > |
|
|
@ |
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@b > |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_dZd |
_@ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
, K_]h^gy [ueZ ykgZy kheg_qgZy ih]h^Z aZ\ljZ lh`_ |
h`b^Z_lky ohjhrZy ih]h^Z Ihke_^h\Zl_evghklv Fu kh[b jZ_fky aZ ]hjh^ j_[ylZ k khk_^g_]h ^\hjZ lZd`_ ohlyl _oZlv k gZ fb H^gh\j_f_gghklv <heh^y fg_ ih\lhjbe lh `_ qlh y keurZe hl K_jz`b GZ j_d_ [ueh oheh^gh b \_lj_gh aZlh ju[Z ohjhrh de_\ZeZ Ijhlb\hihklZ\e_gb_ Y hohlgh \ayeky aZ lh ^_eh dhlhjh_ fg_ ihjmqbeb Eb\_gv i_j_klZe lZd `_ g_h`b ^Zggh dZd b gZqZeky
?keb ©lZd `_ª ©lh `_ª ©aZ lhª ± wlh khq_lZgb_ mdZaZl_ev gh]h gZj_qby beb f_klhbf_gby y\eyxs_]hky qe_ghf ij_^eh`_ gby kh kem`_[ghc qZklvx j_qb lh bo gZ^h ibkZlv jZa^_evgh ?k eb khqbgbl_evguc khxa lh keblgh
,, Ih_a^ aZf_^ebe oh^ b ih^hr_e d klZgpbb Ih_a^ aZf_^ ebe oh^ b fu ijb]hlh\bebkv \uclb ba \Z]hgh\ Ijh\h^gbd ijbgzk qZc b ih`_eZe ^h[jh]h imlb Ijh\h^gbd ijbg_k qZc gh iZkkZ`bj \_`eb\h hldZaZeky D ihem^gx klZeh `Zjdh b ^mrgh
D ihem^gx klZeh `Zjdh b mebpu himkl_eb < h^ghf dmi_ |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
]jhfdh jZa]h\Zjb\Zeb b kf_yebkv < h^ghf dmi_ ]jhfdh jZa]h\Z |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
jb\Zeb b fu ihijhkbeb kh[ex^Zlv lbrbgm |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
> |
|
|
|
|
|
@ > |
|
|
|
|
|
@b > |
|
|
|
|
@ |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
> |
|
|
|
|
|
@ > |
|
|
|
|
|
@gh> |
|
|
|
|
|
@ |
|||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
> |
|
b |
|
|
@> |
|
@ b > |
|
|
|
|
@ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
> |
|
b |
|
|
@ > |
|
@b > |
|
|
|
|
@ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
, IjhoeZ^hc ^mgmeh b ijhreh]h^gbc ebkl aZr_e_kl_e |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
\ ^m[Zo : D L K_j^blh [beky ^h`^v \ hdgh b \_l_j ^me |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
i_qZevgh \hy I Khegp_ aZreh b gZqZeh kf_jdZlvky E |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
;_a\_ljb_ b \kz g_[h aZeblh jh\ghc kbg_\hc L GZ g_[_ |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
\ua\_a^beh gh \_l_jhd ihdZ _sz ]m^_e \ \_l\yo b rmf_e \ dZfu |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
rZo Ljh_i Qlh lh ly`dh aZklhgZeh b klhg i_j_gzkky q_j_a |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ihe_ = <hl djbd b kgh\Z \kz \hdjm] aZlboeh E <hahd |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
gZr lh b ^_eh db^Zeh k [hdm gZ [hd b m`_ g_ jZa hg hijhdb^u |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
\Zeky kh\k_f Dhj <kydbo p\_lh\ ebklvy gZkuiZgu \ e_km b |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
f_`^m gbfb `^zrv m\b^_lv ]jb[u Ijbr\ Ihke_^gb_ l_gb |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
keb\Zebkv ^Z f]eZ ]ey^_eZ ke_iZy g_h[tylgZy ^Z aZ dmj]ZgZfb |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
lmkdg_eh fzjl\h_ aZj_\h K_jZn Khegp_ g_h`b^Zggh kdju |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ehkv b ihl_fg_eh klZeh qzjguf g_[h Ij` >h`^y g_l b |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
a_fey hiylv kmoZ dZd i_j_p Q ;ueh oheh^gh gh dh_ ]^_ \ |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
^hfZo m`_ aZk\_lbebkv h]gb b \ dhgp_ mebpu ba aZ dZaZjf klZeZ |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ih^gbfZlvky [e_^gZy emgZ Q |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
> |
@b > |
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
> |
|
|
|
@b > |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
> |
@ b > |
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
> |
|
|
@b > |
|
@ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
,,HkuiZxlky Zklju \ kZ^Zo Kljhcguc dezg ih^ hdhrdhf `_el__l B oheh^guc lmfZg gZ iheyo P_euc ^_gv g_ih^\b`gh [_e__l ;eb`gbc e_k aZlboZ_l b \ gzf IhdZaZebkv ih\kx^m ijhk\_lu
B djZkb\ hg \ m[hj_ k\hzf
Ahehlbklhc ebkl\hx h^_luc
< iZjd_ a_e_g_eZ ebkl\Z b i_eb ilbpu
Ih mljZf aZ hdghf rmfbl ^h`^v b \h_l \_l_j
<^Ze_d_ [e_kl_eh ha_jh b fZyqbeb gZ g_f ju[Zdb
< wlhl ij_djZkguc hk_ggbc ^_gv k\_lbeh khegp_ b [ueh l_
ieh?keb \ keh`ghkhqbg_gghf ij_^eh`_gbb k h^bghqguf kh_^b gbl_evguf beb jZa^_ebl_evguf khxahf bf__lky h[sbc \lhjh kl_i_gguc qe_g hlghkysbcky d h[hbf ij_^eh`_gbyf lh aZiylZy f_`^m gbfb g_ klZ\blky
GZ^ kl_ivx aZkehgb\ khegp_ \ a_gbl_ klhyeZ \a^u[e_ggZy \_ljhf ]mklh ebeh\Zy ]jZ^h\Zy lmqZ ;_eu_ h[hqbgu _z dem[b ebkv b kg_`gh [e_kl_eb gh qzjgZy \_jrbgZ [ueZ ]jhagZ k\h_c ly`dhc g_ih^\b`ghklvx
<_l_j m`_ ^urZe ^moh\blhc ^h`^_\hc \eZ]hc Z q_j_a fbgmlm kdmihc b j_^dbc ihrze ^h`^v Ih ijhkyghc kl_jg_ oeugme gb ah\hc \_l_j b kl_jgy hs_lbgbeZkv aZrmjrZeZ Ih\_kl\ g_ \hkde keh`gh_ keh`ghkhq kh agZq_gb_f i_j_qbke_gby ]^_ ijh klu_ ij_^eh`_gby k\yaZgu kh_^ khxahf _ ijhklh_ ij_^e ± ^\mkhkl jZkij ihegh_ _ ± ^\mkhkl jZkij ihegh_ hkeh`g_ gh h^ghj kdZam_fufb Kl_iv gZihegbeZkv kmobf jhihlhf ijh reh]h^gbo [mjvygh\ Ih^ kZfhc lmq_\hc ih^hr\hc dj_gykv eh \y jZkijhklzjlufb djuevyfb \ha^mrgmx kljmx ieue gZ \hklhd \hjhg ;_eh \kiuogmeZ fhegby b \hjhg mjhgb\ ]hjeh\hc [Zjb lhgbkluc dezdhl \^jm] klj_fbl_evgh jbgmeky \gba GZ k_dmg^m \_kv hkbygguc kheg_qguf emqhf hg k\_jdgme dZd ho\Zq_gguc iheuf_f kfheyghc nZd_e G_ ^he_l_\ ^h a_feb kZ`_g ihekhlgb \hjhg djmlh \uijyfbeky aZfZoZe djuevyfb b lhlqZk `_ k h]em rbl_evguf kmobf lj_kdhf m^Zjbe ]jhf Ih F Rhehoh\m
Wlh l_dkl om^h`_kl\_ggh]h klbey lZd dZd \ g_f fgh]h wibl_ lh\ b om^h`_kl\_gguo kjZ\g_gbc
Ijbf_ju ba l_dklZ gZ mdZaZggh_ hjnh]jZnbq_kdh_ ijZ\b eh ©\a^u[e_ggZy \_ljhfª ©hkbygguc kheg_qguf emqhfªibr_lky GG lZd dZd m ijbqZklbc _klv ijbklZ\db b aZ\bkb fu_ keh\Z
Kl_ivx± keh]Z
k >k@ ± kh]e ]emo l\
l >l@ ± kh]e ]emo fy]d _ >w@ ± ]eZkg m^
i >i@ ± kh]e ]emo fy]d v > @
x >c@ ± kh]e a\hgd fy]d>m@ ± ]eZkg [_am^ < keh\_ [md\ a\mdh\
G_ih^\b`ghklv ± g_ih^\b`guc kmnnbdkZevguc
, Mjhgb\ ± hkh[Zy nhjfZ ]e ± ^__ijbqZklb_ Qlh k^_eZ\" mjhgb\
,,Kh\ \ g_baf
,,,< ij_^eh`_gbb± h[klhyl_evkl\h
H^gZ`^u fu ih_oZeb ju[Zqblv gZ KlZjmx DZgZ\m b \ha \jZsZebkv gZ ke_^mxsbc ^_gv Ih^hrze fZe_gvdbc ih_a^ \_kv ba imkluo lh\Zjguo \Z]hgh\ Fu \e_aeb \ lhl \Z]hg ]^_ [ueh ih[hevr_ gZjh^Z @_gsbgu \_aeb dhr_edb k [jmkgbdhc b ]jb [Zfb >\Z h[hj\Zgguo b g_[jbluo hohlgbdZ kb^_eb k\_kb\ gh]b \ hldjuluo ^\_jyo \Z]hgZ b dmjbeb KgZqZeZ `_gsbgu jZa]h\Z jb\Zeb h k\hbo k_evkdbo ^_eZo gh \kdhj_ lZbgkl\_ggZy ij_e_klv e_kguo kmf_j_d \hreZ \ \Z]hg b `_gsbgu \a^hogm\ aZfheqZeb
Ih_a^ \ur_e \ em]Z b klZe \b^_g \h \kx rbjv lbobc aZdZl Khegp_ kZ^behkv \ ljZ\u \ lmfZgu b jhku b rmf ih_a^Z g_ fh] aZ]emrblv ilbqv_]h szedZgvy Ih\_kl\ g_\hkde keh`gh_ keh`ghkhq kh agZq_gb_f i_j_qbke_gby ]^_ ijhkly_ ij_^eh`_gby k\yaZgu kh_^ khxahf _ ijhklh_ ij_^e ± ^\mkhkl jZkij ihe gh_ hkeh`g_gh mlhqgyxsbf qe_ghf ± h[klhyl_evkl\hf _ ± ^\mkhkl jZkij ihegh_
Lh]^Z kZfZy fheh^Zy `_gsbgZ aZi_eZ ]ey^y gZ aZdZl b ]eZaZ _z dZaZebkv ahehq_gufb I_eZ hgZ ijhklmx jyaZgkdmx i_kgx b dh_ dlh ba `_gsbg gZqZe _c ih^i_\Zlv
Dh]^Z `_gsbgu aZfhedeb hohlgbd \ h[fhldZo ba khe^Zlkdhc rbg_eb kdZaZe \ihe]hehkZ k\h_fm kimlgbdm©Kihzf b fu <Zgyª M h^gh]h ba gbo [ue ]mklhc fy]dbc [Zk Hg ebeky k\h[h^gh rbjhdh b fu \k_ kb^_eb ihjZ`_ggu_ wlbf g_h[udgh\_gguf ]h
ehkhf
@_gsbgu kemrZeb i_\ph\ ihdZqb\Zy ]heh\Zfb hl m^b\e_gby ihlhf kZfZy fheh^Zy `_gsbgZ lbohgvdh aZieZdZeZ gh gbdlh ^Z `_ g_ h[_jgmeky \ _z klhjhgm ihlhfm qlh wlh [ueb ke_au g_ [heb b ]hj_qb Z i_j_ihegy\r_]h k_j^p_ \hkobs_gby
Ih D IZmklh\kdhfm JZagbpZ \ agZq_gbb mdZaZgguo ]eZ]heh\ aZdexqZ_lky \ bo
wfhpbhgZevghc hdjZkd_ ,Dh_ dlh± f_kl
,,G n± dh_ dlh Ihkl g_hij_^_e G_ihkl \ nhjf_ bf iZ^
,,,< ij_^eh`_gbb± ih^e_`Zs__ ,Gbdlh± f_kl
,,G n± gbdlh Ihkl hljbp
G_ihkl \ nhjf_ bf iZ^
,,,< ij_^eh`_gbb± ih^e_`Zs__
Khqbg_gb_ Q_eh\_d dhlhjuc ijb\e_d fh_ \gbfZgb_
Fhb jZa^mfvy IeZg
Q_eh\_d \ reyi_
GZr_ agZdhfkl\h
JZa]h\hj \ dZn_
Q_f fg_ ihgjZ\beky <h\dZ
Y ex[ex dh]^Z b^m ih mebpZf kfhlj_lv gZ ex^_c b ^mfZlv dZdb_ hgb Bgh]^Z kjZam \b^gh qlh wlhl q_eh\_d aZgm^Z beb g_ ^h[juc Z \ ^jm]hc jZa dZ`_lky qlh ijhr_e dlh lh k d_f fh`gh [ueh [u ih^jm`blvky Dhg_qgh y gbdh]^Z lZd gb k d_f g_ agZ dhfexkv wlh ^ey f_gy ijhklh \jh^_ b]ju
H^gZ`^u y m\b^_e q_eh\_dZ dhlhjuc kjZam f_gy aZbgl_j_ kh\Ze G_ lh qlh[u hg dZd lh hkh[_ggh \u]ey^_e beb kljZggh k_[y \_e ± ijhklh hg r_e b meu[Zeky ohly ^_gv [ue k_juc b ^h`^eb\uc : _s_ gZ ]heh\_ m wlh]h q_eh\_dZ [ueZ yjdh a_e_gZy reyiZ Fg_ kjZam ihdZaZehkv qlh lZdhfm \_k_ehfm q_ eh\_dm gbdh]^Z g_ [u\Z_l kdmqgh : _s_ y ih^mfZe qlh g_ kfh] [u gZ\_jgh_ meu[Zlvky g_agZdhfuf ex^yf Z hg fh`_l Ihlhf
wlhl q_eh\_d \ reyi_ k_e \ ljhee_c[mk b m_oZe Z fg_ ihq_fm lh klZeh ]jmklgh
Y hq_gv m^b\beky dh]^Z q_j_a g_kdhevdh ^g_c \klj_lbe _]h gZ :j[Zl_ Hg klhye b b]jZe gZ ]m[ghc ]Zjfhrd_ Z \ a_e_ghc reyi_ e_`Zeb fhg_ldb [jhr_ggu_ ijhoh`bfb Fhc agZdhfuc k dhlh juf fu reb ih :j[Zlm kdZaZe©Wlh `_ <h\dZ Ijb\_l <h\dZª HdZau\Z_lky hgb agZeb ^jm] ^jm]Z \klj_qZebkv gZ dhgp_jlZo Fu hklZgh\bebkv ih]h\hjbeb <h\dZ ijb]eZkbe gZk gZ n_klb \Zev [exaZ gZ dhlhjhf hg [m^_l b]jZlv
GZqZeky ^h`^v b fu ihreb iblv dhn_ < dZn_ y jZkkdZaZe bf h lhf dZd \klj_lbe <h\dm jZgvr_ Fhc agZdhfuc kdZaZe qlh Fhkd\Z ± ]hjh^ fZe_gvdbc \k_ ^jm] ^jm]Z agZxl Z <h\dZ aZf_ lbe qlh \k_ dhfm km^v[Z ihagZdhfblvky h[yaZl_evgh wlh k^_eZ
xl Y g_ hrb[ky ih^mfZ\ lh]^Z ijb i_j\hc \klj_q_ qlh k wlbf q_eh\_dhf gbdh]^Z g_ khkdmqbrvky <h\dZ ± hq_gv bgl_j_kguc kh[_k_^gbd hg ih[u\Ze \h fgh]bo ]hjh^Zo kh k\h_c ]Zjfhrdhc hl g_]h y magZe fgh]h_ ijh `bagv ijh ex^_c ^Z b kZf k_[y klZe emqr_ ihgbfZlv K_cqZk fu ^jmavy b y hq_gv jZ^ qlh lh]^Z \ lhei_ h[jZlbe \gbfZgb_ gZ meu[Zxs_]hky q_eh\_dZ \ reyi_
JZa]h\hj wlbf dhgqbeky b fu ijh^he`Zeb fheqZ b^lb ^jm] ih^e_ ^jm]Z I_qhjbg \ aZ^mfqb\hklb g_ k\h^be k g__ ]eZa b hgZ qZkl_gvdh bkih^eh[vy gZ g_]h ihkfZljb\ZeZ ;_r f_l \k_]^Z bahj\Zgguc \ aZieZldZo Z hjm`b_ \ k_j_[j_ GZ ijZ\h b gZe_\h q_jg_eb fjZqgu_ lZbgkl\_ggu_ ijhiZklb b lm fZgu dem[ykv b ba\b\Zykv dZd af_b kiheaZeb lm^Z ih fhjsbgZf khk_^gbo kdZe [m^lh qm\kl\my b im]Zykv ijb[eb`_gby ^gy Ih lhf imklbeky y \ [hevrhc k\_l b kdhjh h[s_kl\h fg_ lZd`_ gZ ^h_eh \ex[eyeky \ k\_lkdbo djZkZ\bp b [ue ex[bf± gh bo ex [h\v lhevdh jZa^jZ`ZeZ fh_ \hh[jZ`_gb_ b kZfhex[b_ Z k_j^p_ hklZehkv imklh F X E_jfhglh\
KbghgbfZfb gZau\Zxlky keh\Z h^bgZdh\u_ beb [ebadb_ ih e_dkbq_kdhfm agZq_gbx gh jZaebqgu_ ih gZibkZgbx b a\mqZ gbx
=mfZgguc ± ]mfZgbkl ]mfZgbaf ]mfZgghklv
<u^Zxsbcky ]mfZgbkl ]mfZgbaf mq_gh]h ]mfZgghklv hlgh r_gbc
<ukhdb_ b^_Zeu ijbe kms kh]eZkh\Zggu_ \ jh^_ qbk e_ iZ^_`_ ijh]j_kkb\guc \a]ey^ ijbe kms lh `_ kZfh_
fbjh\haaj_gb_ ibkZl_ey kms kms \ jh^ iZ^ mij bgl_jgZ pbhgZevguc hljy^ ijbe kms kh]eZkh\Zgb_ ]b]Zglkdbc jhklijbe kms lh `_ kZfh_ dhehkkZevguc fhkl ijbe kms lh `_ kZfh_ kh\j_f_ggbd ImrdbgZ kms kms \ jh^ iZ^ mij
ljm`_gbdb k_eZ kms kms \ jh^ iZ^ mij ijb\be_]bjh\Zg guc deZkk ijbe kms kh]eZkh\Zgb_ qm\kl\h\Zlv hiZkghklv]eZ] kms \ \bg iZ^ mij q_kl\h\Zlv x[beyjZ ]eZ] kms \ \bg iZ^ mij wr_ehgu k [hcpZfb kms kms k ij_^eh]hf \ l\hj iZ^ mij mki_rgh ij_h[jZah\Zlv gZj_q ]eZ] g_baf_ gy_fZy qZklv j_qb ijbfudZ_l d baf_gy_fhc dhehggu kihjlkf_ gh\ kms kms \ jh^ iZ^ mij
Kbghgbfu ± ]b]Zglkdbc b dhehkkZevguc Mihlj_[eyxlky \ agZq_gbb©hq_gv [hevrhc ]jhfZ^gucª
KEH@GHIH>QBG,GGU?IJ?>EH@?GBY
Kljh_gb_ keh`ghih^qbgzggh]h ij_^eh`_gby b imgdlmZpby \ gzf
Y g_ agZe qlh hg kh[bjZ_lky ^_eZlv mjhdb
Y g_ agZe qlh hg kh[bjZ_lky ^_eZlv
< i_j\hf ij_^eh`_gbb ©qlhª ± wlh khxa gZ g_]h g_ iZ^Z_l eh]bq_kdh_ m^Zj_gb_
<h \lhjhf ± f_klhbf_gb_ gZ g_]h iZ^Z_l eh]bq_kdh_ m^Zj_ gb_ b \ ij_^eh`_gbb hgh y\ey_lky ^hiheg_gb_f
k ke ih^e_`Zs__ khxa k ke h[klhyl_evkl\hkhxa k ke h[klhyl_evkl\h khxa khxa khxa
Mjhqguc ± aZ^Zgguc ba\_klguc aZjZg__ ij_^hij_^_e_gguc
Eu`gbdb reb djZkb\h b k\h[h^gh dZd oh^yl ohjhrh lj_gbjh\Zggu_ kihjlkf_gu < [b[ebhl_d_ fu kijhkbeb qlh gZf ijhqblZlv h ©Keh\_ h ihedm B]hj_\_ª ;b[ebhl_dZjv
hl\_lbe qlh _klv gh\h_ ba^Zgb_ ©Keh\Zª k g_kdhevdbfb i_j_ \h^Zfb \klmibl_evghc klZlv_c b dhff_glZjbyfb b ihdZaZe _]h gZf Fu kijhkbeb dZd gZf ijhclb d ihql_ Fu m\b^_eb wlm dgb]m gZ \bljbg_ dgb`gh]h fZ]ZabgZ dh]^Z \ha\jZsZebkv ^hfhc GZ \klZ\e_ggu_ keh\Z eh]bq_kdh_ m^Zj_gb_ iZ^Z_l lh]^Z dh ]^Z hgb y\eyxlky khxagufb keh\Zfb b y\eyxlky qe_gZfb ij_^
eh`_gby
< f f f f_kl b]jZ_l \kihfh]Zl_evgmx jhev \h f b f g_h[oh^bfh ^ey ihkljh_gby keh`ghih^q ij_^eh`_gby
Fu g_ kjZam gZreb gZ g_[_ a\_a^m h dhlhjhc gZf jZk kdZau\Zeb \ ieZg_lZjbb Fh`gh h[hclbkv [_a mdZa f_klhbf_ gby Fu reb ih^ a\za^Zfb dhlhju_ mk_yeb \kz g_[h G_evay bkihevah\Zlv mdZa f_kl K\hz \uklmie_gb_ ^hdeZ^qbd gZqZe k lh]h qlh aZ^Ze gZf g_kdhevdh \hijhkh\ b ij_^eh`be gZ gbo hl \_lblv F_kl g_h[oh^bfh Hg jZkkdZaZe h lhf dZd `b\ml b jZ[hlZxl \ lZc]_ ]_heh]b Fh`gh h[hclbkv [_a mdZa f_kl Y ijb^m d l_[_ lh]^Z dh]^Z lu [m^_rv k\h[h^_g Fh`gh h[hclbkv [_a mdZa f_kl <_q_jhf lmjbklu ih\_jgmeb lZf ]^_ kh\k_f g_^Z\gh hldjueZkv kihjlb\gZy [ZaZ F_kl g_h[oh^bfh GZk \klj_qZeb lZf ]^_ [ue gZagZq_g h[sbc k[hj mqZklgbdh\ khj_\ gh\Zgbc F_kl g_h[oh^bfh
AZ\h^kdb_ ljm[u ^_eZxl \ukhdbfb ihlhfm qlh ^ey aZ \h^kdbo lhihd gm`_g hkh[_ggh kbevguc ijblhd \ha^moZ KZ fhezl ^he`_g [ue k^_eZlv \ugm`^_ggmx ihkZ^dm hllh]h qlh gZ qZeZkv ml_qdZ ]hjxq_]h GZ mebp_ [ueh ^mrgh lZd qlh klZgh\behkv ljm^gh ^urZlv
?keb gZ]j_lv dZdh_ eb[h \_s_kl\h lh ^\b`_gb_ Zlhfh\ \ gzf [m^_l [he__ bgl_gkb\guf G_ h[ya Q_f \ur_ fu [m ^_f ih^gbfZlvky \ ]hjm l_f f_gvr_ klZg_l Zlfhkn_jgh_ ^Z\e_ gb_ LZd dZd fZkkZ ieZg_l fgh]h f_gvr_ fZkku KhegpZ lh kb eu \aZbfh^_ckl\by f_`^m ieZg_lZfb g_ b]jZxl [hevrhc jhebG_ h[ya DZ`^Zy ieZg_lZ ^\b`_lky lZd dZd _c ^bdlm_l kbeZ ijb ly`_gby h^gh]h ebrv KhegpZ ?keb gZ]j_\Zlv `_e_ah lh hgh kgZqZeZ jZkieZ\blky Z ihlhf bkiZjblky G_ h[ya Q_f gb`_
^Z\e_gb_ l_f gb`_ lhqdZ dbi_gby gZh[hjhl q_f \ur_ ^Z\e_gb_ l_f wlZ lhqdZ \ur_
Bgl_gkb\guc ± Zdlb\guc kbg iZkkb\guc Zgl
_ b _ ij_^eh`_gby khhl\_lkl\mxl ko_fZf b Ko_f_[m^_l khhl\_lkl\h\Zlv ke_^mxs__ ij_^eh`_gb_
Qlh[u fh^_ev kZfhe_lZ ohjhrh gZ[bjZeZ \ukhlm fu lsZ l_evgh i_j_kfhlj_eb dhgkljmdpbx djuev_\
Fu aZ\ljZ ihc^zf aZ ]jb[Zfb _keb g_ [m^_l ^h`^yDh]^Z dhehkblky jh`v ohjhrh [jh^blv \ ihe_ HdgZ aZ\_kbeb rlhjZfb qlh[u k\_l g_ [_kihdhbe [hevgh]h Ohly yjdh k\_lbeh khegurdh gZ ^\hj_ [ueh oheh^gh Ihk_j_^bg_ ^_j_\gb \ dhlh jmx fu \hreb [ue ijm^ ]mklh aZjhkrbc dZfurhf FhjkdZy \h^Z kh^_j`bl fgh]h khe_c lZd qlh hgZ g_ijb]h^gZ ^ey iblvy
Ijhklu_ ij_^eh`_gby g_evay ihf_gylv f_klZfb \ ij_^eh`_ gbyo b
IjbagZdb ijb^Zlhqgh]h ij_^eh`_gby Khxau b khxa gu_ keh\Z
Jhev mdZaZl_evguo keh\ \ keh`ghih^qbg_gghf ij_^eh`_gbb
KhklZ\e_gb_ ko_f
F_klh ijb^Zlhqgh]h ij_^eh`_gby ih hlghr_gbx d ]eZ\gh fm >\Z b g_kdhevdh ijb^Zlhqguo
Hkgh\gu_ ]jmiiu keh`ghih^qbg_gguo ij_^eh`_gbc ih bo agZq_gbx
>hjh]m jZafueh ^h`^zf lZd qlh ih djZyf h[jZah\Zebkv jul\bgu =hgq :jdZ^bc GbdheZ_\bq ex[be qlh[u m g_]h zedZ \uoh^beZ gZ keZ\m Dmij Dh]^Z hgZ b]jZeZ \gbam gZ jhye_ y \klZ\Ze b kemrZe Q Fh`gh i_j_klZ\blv ijb^Zlhq gh_ >h ^\mo qZkh\ ^gy ihdZ g_ i_j_]jmabeb \_kv lh\Zj ex^b jZ[hlZeb [_a hl^uoZ F = Fh`gh i_j_klZ\blv ijb^Zlhq gh_ Y m]h\hjbe RZjdh b^lb [_j_]hf ohly wlh [ue ^ebgg_c rbc imlv Fh`gh i_j_klZ\blv ijb^Zlhqgh_ F = Y m\b ^_e qlh a\za^u klZeb lmfZgblvky b l_jylv k\hx emqbklhklv dZd ez]dbf \a^hohf ijhg_keZkv ih a_fe_ ijhoeZ^Z Q Lhevdh d dhgpm ke_^mxs_]h ^gy Dbjbee \u[jZe fbgmlm qlh[u ihkeZlv
:ghqd_ aZibkdm \ dhlhjhc khh[sbe qlh \klj_qm ijboh^blky hl |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
eh`blv N_^ < dhfgZl_ dm^Z fu \hreb f_[_ev [ueZ ihem |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
qr_ b jZkklZ\e_gZ k [hevrbf \dmkhf L |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
> |
|
|
|
|
|
lZd@qlh |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b |
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
dh]^Z |
|
|
|
|
|
|
> |
|
|
|
|
@ |
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ ohly |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@qlh[u \ dhlhjhc qlh |
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b |
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
> |
|
|
|
|
|
dm^Z |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ |
|
|
|||||||||
|
LjZ\Z [ueZ khqgZy ihlhfm qlh \ fZ_ reb ^h`^b GZ |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
imkluj_ dhlhjuc [ue i_j_^ rdhehc jZa[beb kZ^ LZd dZd gZ |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
fhj_ jZau]jZeky kbevguc rlhjf ih_a^dm gZ hkljh\ ijbrehkv |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
hleh`blv Fh`gh i_j_klZ\blv ijb^Zlhqgh_ < e_km [ueh |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
l_ieh ohly \ l_gbkluo f_klZo _s_ e_`Ze kg_] Fh`gh i_j_klZ |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
\blv ijb^Zlhqgh_ Fu gZ^_yebkv qlh gZrZ dhfZg^Z hdZ`_l |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ky ih[_^bl_evgbp_c \ ij_^klhysbo nml[hevguo fZlqZo ?keb |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
m f_gy [m^_l k\h[h^gh_ \j_fy y aZc^m d l_[_ Fh`gh i_j_klZ |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
\blv ijb^Zlhqgh_ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Keh`ghih^qbgzggu_ |
|
ij_^eh`_gby k ijb^Zlhqgufb hij_^_ebl_evgufb |
||||||
|
<h \k_o ij_^eh`_gbyo \hijhk d ijb^Zlhqghfm aZ^Zg hl |
|||||
keh\Z ©]hklbgbpZª ©\ ]hklbgbp_ dZdhc"ª \ lj_lv_f ij_^eh`_ |
||||||
gbb mihlj_[e_gh ^jm]h_ khxagh_ keh\h \ jheb h[klhyl_evkl\Z |
||||||
_ b _ hlebqZxlky gZebqb_f mdZaZl_evgh]h f_klhbf_gby <k_ ljb |
||||||
ij_^eh`_gby ih agZq_gbx [m^ml hij_^_ebl_evgufb |
||||||
|
>Z fh`gh aZf_gblv |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
> |
|
|
|
kms@dhlhjZy |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
> |
|
|
|
kms@]^_ |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
> |
|
|
|
kms@dhlhjZy |
>Khegp_ hk\_sZeh \_jrbgu ebi@dhlhju_ m`_ ih`_el_ eb ih^ k\_`bf ^uoZgb_f hk_gb Ih\_kl\ g_\hkde keh`gh_ keh`ghih^qbg_ggh_ k ijb^Zlhqguf hij_^_ebl_evguf hlghky sbfky d keh\m ©ebiª b ijbdj_ie_gguf d ]eZ\ghfm k ihfhsvx khxagh]h keh\Z ©dhlhju_ª ]eZ\gh_ ± ^\mkhkl jZkij ihegh_