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Graduated Nurses in 1991. 6) In 2000 the Grodno State Medical Institute
received the legal status of a University. 7) Currently the Grodno State
Medical University has four faculties. 8) International students are
specializing in General Medicine. 9) The University library has the status
of a National Medical Library. 10) The period of studies at the medical
faculty lasts 5 years. 11) The academic year is divided into three terms.
12) The attendance of lectures and classes is free at the Grodno State
Medical University. 13) The university works in collaboration with
educational and research centers in many countries of Europe and Asia.
14) The University offers Post-graduate doctoral course (Ph.D) in many
medical fields. 15) The Grodno State Medical University has a highly
qualified academic staff.
XI. Ask questions to each sentence. Begin your questions with the words
given in brackets.
Medical University of Warsaw
1.
The Medical University of Warsaw is the leading
Polish medical university, which is confirmed by
numerous rankings, as well as the University’s
research and academic achievements. (What
reputation … ?)
2.
The Medical University of Warsaw was founded in 1809. (When
…?)
3.
For many years the Medical University of Warsaw has collaborated
with research centers all over the world, including Germany, France,
Austria, Sweden, the UK, the Netherlands and the USA. (What
research centers … ?)
4.
Degrees earned at the Medical University of Warsaw are recognized
in the United States, Canada, European Union countries and most
other countries of the world. (Are degrees … ?)
5.
At present, there are over 11 000 students, including over 500
international students. (How many… ?)
6.
The University has a research and academic staff of over 1500, more
than 100 of them being professors. (What research and academic
staff … ?)
7.
There are four faculties at the University: Faculty of Medicine,
Faculty of Dentistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health
Sciences. (What faculties … ?)
47
8.
The Medical University of Warsaw offers a 5-year program in
dentistry for high school graduates. (What program
in dentistry … ?)
9.
The University offers a 6-year programme to high school graduates
and a 4-year programme to college graduates with a Bachelor's
degree. (What … the period of studies for … ?)
10.
The curriculum of a 6-year programme is comprised of 2 preclinical
and 4 clinical years, the 4-year programme includes 2 preclinical and
2 clinical years. (How long …?)
11.
Upon completion of each year of the studies, the students are
required to take a 4-week summer practical training. (How often …?)
12.
Five teaching hospitals are affiliated to the Medical University of
Warsaw. The University has also its medical departments in nine
other hospitals. (Where ... clinical training?)
XII.
At
an
international
students’
conference you get acquainted with a
student from the Medical University of
Warsaw. Ask each other some questions
about your medical universities.
XIII. Speak about Grodno State Medical University using the following
plan.
1.
History.
2.
Structure.
3.
Academic staff.
4.
Buildings and facilities.
5.
Academic year.
6.
Practical training.
7.
Extra-curricular activities.
8.
Research.
9.
Post-graduate education.
SELF CHECK
XII.
Translate into English using words from Active and Reference
Vocabulary.
1.
Гродненский государственный медицинский университет – это
ведущий медицинский вуз Республики Беларусь.
48
2.
ГрГМУ был основан в середине прошлого века.
3.
Наш университет обеспечивает высококвалифицированную
подготовку молодых специалистов.
4.
В университете 4 факультета, а именно: педиатрический,
лечебный, медико-психологический и медико-диагностический.
5.
Студенты-медики проходят специализацию по лечебному делу,
педиатрии, медицинской психологии и медицинской диагностике.
6.
Профессорско-преподавательский состав университета включает
высококвалифицированных
преподавателей:
профессоров,
доцентов, старших преподавателей, ассистентов.
7.
Университет занимает 5 зданий и имеет хорошие условия для
учебы и жизни студентов, например: 3 общежития, 2 спортзала,
большую библиотеку, столовую, читальные залы, лекционные залы,
лаборатории, аудитории, компьютерные классы.
8.
Первая в Республике Беларусь лаборатория практического
обучения, оснащенная современными тренажерами, манекенами,
симуляторами для освоения медицинских манипуляций открылась в
ГрГМУ 12 февраля 2013 года.
9.
Обучение в университете длится 6 лет.
10.
Первые 2 года студенты изучают общие или доклинические
предметы, а именно: анатомию, физику, химию, гистологию,
физиологию, биохимию, информатику, гуманитарные науки,
включая языки.
11.
Студенты изучают клинические предметы с 3 курса.
12.
В течение следующих 4-х лет студенты учатся ставить диагноз
заболеваний, выполнять лабораторные анализы и лечить больных.
13.
Во время практики на третьем курсе студенты учатся измерять
кровяное давление, делать инъекции, прощупывать пульс.
14.
Студенты старших курсов изучают такие предметы как терапия,
хирургия,
гинекология
и
акушерство,
судебная
медицина,
педиатрия, фармакология.
15.
Учебный год состоит из двух семестров, в конце каждого из них
студенты сдают сессию и затем у них каникулы.
16.
Многие выпускники университета обучаются в аспирантуре.
17.
Выпускники
университета
проходят
двухгодичный
курс
клинической ординатуры, а после этого едут к месту назначения.
49
Welcome to
50
PART II
TEXT 2
I. Read and translate the text.
MEDICAL SCHOOL IN THE UNITED
KINGDOM
In the United Kingdom, medical school
generally refers to a department within a
university which is involved in the education
of future medical practitioners. All leading
British medical schools are state-funded and their core purpose is to train
doctors on behalf of the National Health Service.
In the United Kingdom students generally commence their medical studies
without any preliminary higher education, typically at the age of eighteen
or nineteen. This contrasts with the U.S. system, where a preliminary
bachelor’s degree is required for entry to medical school. Entry to British
medical schools is very competitive. Courses last five or six years. The
medical education itself takes five years, consisting of an aggregate of 2
years of preclinical training in an academic environment and three years of
clinical training at a teaching hospital; the way these two elements are
integrated varies between medical schools. Medical schools and teaching
hospitals are closely integrated. After successful completion of clinical
training a student graduates as a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of
Surgery.
Applications for entry into medical school are made through the
Universities and Colleges Admissions Service. UCAS generally allows
students to apply for up to five places at different universities, however
applicants for medical school may use only four of these places for
medical courses; the remaining one must be left blank or be used to apply
for non-medical courses, with many students applying for courses in
biomedical science, medical genetics
,
etc. as insurance options. Most UK
medical schools now also require applicants to sit additional entrance tests
such as the United Kingdom Clinical Aptitude Test (required by 23
universities) and the BioMedical Admissions Test (required by 5
universities). As of 2008 there were approximately 8000 places for
medical students annually, 3500 more than there were 10 years ago.