Файл: Учебное пособие 2 по английскому языку Для студентов лечебного и педиатрического факультета (2 семестр) 2020 год.doc

to discharge [dIs`CRdZ] (from) – выписывать (из)
Useful vocabulary

health care facility[`helT,keq fq,sIlqtI] (health care institution) – медицинское учреждение, лечебное учреждение

to refer to [rI`fW] – направлять

allied health practitioner [q`laId ,helT prx`ktISqnq] - специалист смежной специализации

fasting [`fRstIN] – натощак, голодание

patient identification band [aI,dentIfI`keISn] - идентификационный браслет

discharge report [dIs`CRdZ rI,pLt] (discharge note) - выписная справка, выписной эпикриз

charity [‘Cqeriti] - милосердие, благотворительность

charities - благотворительные организации

health insurance [in’Suqrqns] - страхование здоровья

income [‘inkqm] - доход

to issue [‘isjH] - выдавать

IV. Read and translate the following word combinations

to treat –treated –treatment, to require – required–requirement, to be admitted - admission, to refer - referral – references, to provide – provider, to assist – assistant – assistance, patient – outpatient – inpatient, to administer – administered - administration, to staff - the staff - staffed, diagnosis – diagnostics - diagnostic, to discharge - the discharge - discharged, to spread – the spread

V. Read and ranslate the following word combinations

to be extremely ill, to have a severe physical trauma, a health care institution, to provide patient treatment with specialized medical and nursing staff and medical equipment, health organizations, health insurance companies or charities, surgeons, nurses, and allied health practitioners, the patient's status (including history and physical examination findings), cost of the treatment, initial consultation, physical and mental healthcare, the patient's current state, the type of support available, to monitor the patient's progress
Grammar
VI. Find and translate the sentences with the predicates in Perfect Passive:

1. 
   A nurse has provided a person with an initial consultation explaining the processes and what to expect.
   
2. 
   Follow-up appointments have been coordinated before the patient is discharged from the hospital.
   
3. 
   Some hospitals, especially in the U. S. and Canada, have their own ambulance service.
   
4. 
   Patient’s condition had been managed by the GP before he was admitted to the hospital.
   
5. 
   All the necessary information will have been provided to family members by 2 p.m.
   
6. 
   The operation of a trauma center is extremely expensive.
   

VII. Read and translate the sentences paying attention to Perfect Passive:

1. The joint replacement had already been finished when patient’s blood pressure sharply decreased. 2. You will have been given an identity bracelet to wear at all times by your admission to the hospital. 3. The patient had been examined by the cardiologist twice before they made the correct diagnosis. 4. ECG, blood tests, X-rays and scans will have been done by your next visiting the GP. 5. Many hospital departments have been staffed by a wide variety of healthcare professionals.6. Care and support for cardiac problems also have been provided in this department. 7. Your status will have been reviewed very attentively by the pharmacists before prescribing the medications. 8. An admission note documents the reasons why the patient has been admitted for inpatient care to a hospital or other facility. 9. Medical treatments and surgeries have been categorized into inpatient and outpatient procedures. 10. If you have been referred to hospital for an operation or test and you need to stay overnight, it means you're being treated as an inpatient. 11. Patients had to stay at the medical facility where their procedure had been done for at least one night. 12. Thanks to advances in medical techniques and technology, many treatments will have been done as outpatient care by the beginning of the year.

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VIII. read and translate the sentences into Russian paying attention to Modal verbs and Modal equivalents:

1. A hospital may be a single building or a number of buildings on a campus. 2. Specialized hospitals can help to reduce health care costs compared to general hospitals. 3. Hospitals may have acute services such as an emergency department or specialist trauma center, burn unit, surgery, or urgent care. 5. If a patient has been referred to the inpatient department for inpatient treatment, an admission date has to be arranged by contacting the Patient Information Center. 7. Some of the diagnostic measures may require fasting. 8. The hospital can provide robes, gowns, and slippers and a kit with toothbrush, toothpaste, tissues and other small items. 9. This band should not be removed until a person is discharged from the hospital. 10. To protect patients, themselves and other patients from the possible spread of infection, the staff may wear gowns, gloves or masks at times. 11. The hospital should have a liaison psychiatry service. 13. Follow-up appointments should also be coordinated with the patient prior to discharge to monitor the patient's progress as well as any potential complications that may have arisen. 14. This means a doctor has to write a note to give the order to admit you.
Reading
IX. Think of the outpatient care and answer the questions:

1. 
   What is the outpatient care?
   

• 
  the care of patients whose condition requires admission to a hospital and an overnight stay
  
• 
  the care of patients whose condition does not require admission to a hospital and an overnight stay
  
• 
  the care of patients whose condition requires not only observation in the hospital
  

2. 
   What is a hospital?
   

• 
  a health care institution providing patient treatment with specialized medical and nursing staff and medical equipment
  
• 
  an educational institution providing patient treatment with specialized medical and nursing staff and medical equipment
  
• 
  a university providing patient treatment with specialized medical and nursing staff and medical equipment
  

3. 
   What is a teaching hospital?
   

• 
  a hospital affiliated with the secondary schools for medical research and the training of medical personnel
  
• 
  a hospital affiliated with universities for medical research and the training of social managers and the training of medical personnel
  

4. 
   What is a ward?
   

• 
  a doctor’s office
  
• 
  a hospital department
  
• 
  a hospital equipment
  

5. 
   What is the patient’s admission?
   

• 
  patient’s observation
  
• 
  patient’s entering the hospital for treatment
  
• 
  patient’s treatment
  

6. 
   What is the patient’s discharge?
   

• 
  patient’s appointment
  
• 
  patient’s saying in the hospital
  
• 
  patient’s leaving the hospital
  

X. Read the text and check your predictions:

Hospital

Inpatient care is the care of patients whose condition requires admission to a hospital, they are extremely ill or have severe physical trauma. Inpatients stay in a hospital overnight or for a longer period of time as the care plan requires.

A hospital is a health care institution providing patient treatment with specialized medical and nursing staff and medical equipment. Hospitals are classified as general, specialty, or government depending on the sources of income received. Hospitals are usually funded by the public sector, health organizations (for profit or nonprofit), health insurance companies, or charities.

The best-known type of hospital is a general hospital, also known as an acute-care hospital, which typically has an emergency department (accident & emergency department) or trauma center

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to deal with immediate and urgent threats to person’s health. Some hospitals, especially in the U. S. and Canada, have their own ambulance service.

A district hospital typically is the major health care facility in the region, with large numbers of beds for intensive care, critical care, and long-term care. They are a particularly important provider of healthcare to uninsured patients and patients with low-income.

Specialized hospitalscan help to reduce health care costs compared to general hospitals.

A teaching hospitalcombines assistance to people with teaching to medical students and nurses and often is linked to a medical school, nursing school or university.

Hospitals have a range of departments and specialist units. Departments are traditionally called ‘wards’, especially when they have beds for inpatients. Hospitals may have acute services. Some hospitals have outpatient departments and some have chronic treatment units. Common support units include a pharmacy, pathology (microbiology), and radiology departments.

Patient’s admission to the inpatient department is mainly done through referrals from a family doctor (GP), or through emergency medicinedepartment. The patient formally becomes an "inpatient" at the writing of an admission note. An admission note is part of a medical record that documents the patient's status (including history and physical examination findings), reasons why the patient is being admitted for inpatient care to a hospital or other facility, and the initial instructions for that patient's care. Health care professionals use them to record a patient's baseline status and may write additional notes.

If a patient has been referred to the inpatient department for inpatient treatment, an admission date has to be arranged by contacting the Patient Information Center. On the day of admission, a patient brings the referral letter from the GP or local specialist, as well as the letter confirming that the health insurance provider will cover the costs of the treatment, and relevant documentation, including any previous test results. Once the necessary formalities have been completed, a nurse provides a person with an initial consultation explaining the processes and what to expect. Then a person is examined by one of the physicians, who will also discuss the details of any planned diagnostic and therapeutic measures. Some of them may require fasting. The hospital can provide robes, gowns, and slippers and a kit with toothbrush, toothpaste, tissues and other small items. For patient’s safety and care, a patient identification band (an identity bracelet) is placed around patient’s wrist. This band should not be removed until a person is discharged from the hospital. To protect patients, themselves and other patients from the possible spread of infection, the staff may wear gowns, gloves or masks at times. For some procedures, including operations, the patient will be asked to sign a consent form. It's up to the patient whether to give the consent for a treatment or not.

When considering patient’s discharge, the following factors are taken into consideration: the patient's current state, their place of residence and the type of support available. Follow-up appointments have been coordinated before the patient is discharged from the hospital to monitor the patient's progress as well as any potential complications that may arise. A discharge report (discharge note) will then be issued.
XI. Correct the statements according to the text:

1. 
   Inpatient care is the care of patients whose condition requires observation in the hospital and overnight stay.
   
2. 
   A hospital is a health care institution providing patient’s visit with specialized medical and nursing staff and medical equipment.
   
3. 
   An emergency department or trauma center deals with planned admissions.
   
4. 
   Hospital departments are traditionally called ‘wards’, especially when they have beds for outpatients.
   
5. 
   Common major units include a pharmacy, pathology department, and radiology.
   
6. 
   Patient’s admission to the inpatient department is mainly done through referrals from a nurse, or through emergency medicinedepartment.
   
7. 
   For some procedures, including operations, the patient will be asked to sign an application form.
   
8. 
   Follow-up appointments have been coordinated after the patient is discharged from the hospital.
   

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XII. Read the following sentences and choose a correct word: hospital\clinic

1. 
   Inpatient care\outpatient care refers to medical treatment that is provided in a hospital or other facility and requires overnight stay.
   
2. 
   Hospitals are classified as general, specialty, or government depending on the sources of income\license received.
   
3. 
   A general hospital\district hospital typically is the major health care facility in the region, with large numbers of beds for intensive care, critical care, and long-term care.
   
4. 
   Hospitals may have acute services\ ambulance services such as an emergency department or specialist trauma center, burn unit, surgery, or urgent care.
   
5. 
   The patient formally becomes an "inpatient" at the writing of a discharge note\admission note.
   
6. 
   A patient identification band should not be removed until a person is admitted to\discharged from the hospital.
   
7. 
   For some procedures, including operations, the patient will be asked to sign a consent form\contract.
   
8. 
   A research\discharge report will then be issued, which the patient should forward to the physician.
   

XIII. Make a word combination, match the words:

medical department

general form

emergency insurance

ambulance report

admission bracelet

health note

identity hospital

consent service

discharge equipment
XIV. Match the term (1-6) with the correct meaning (a-f):

1. 
   consent form
   
2. 
   admission
   
3. 
   discharge
   
4. 
   emergency department
   
5. 
   inpatient
   
6. 
   specialized hospital
   

1. 
   a patient who stays in the hospital while under treatment
   
2. 
   patient’s written agreement for the operation and other procedures
   
3. 
   a medical treatment facility specializing in emergency medicine, the acute care of patients who present without prior appointment; either by their own means or by that of an ambulance.
   
4. 
   leaving the hospital
   
5. 
   hospital dealing with specific medical needs and certain disease categories
   
6. 
   patient’s entering the hospital for treatment
   

XV. Fill in the gaps with prepositions: with, in, for, with, to, of, by

Inpatient care refers _________ medical treatment provided _____a hospital or other facility and requires overnight stay. Inpatients stay in a hospital overnight or ______a longer period of time as the care plan requires. A hospital is a health care institution providing patient treatment ______specialized medical and nursing staff and medical equipment. The best-known type _____hospital is a general hospital which typically has an emergency department or trauma center to deal ______immediate and urgent threats to person’s health. Hospitals have a range of departments and specialist units. These hospital departments are largely staffed ____ professional physicians surgeons, nurses, and allied health practitioners.
XVI. Fill in the blanks with the correct words and phrases from Word Bank:

Word bank: hospital, patient identification band, consent form, gowns, referral letter, physicians, admission, discharge report, health insurance, operations.

On the day of ______________ , a patient brings the ________________from the GP or local specialist, as well as the letter confirming that the ___________________ provider will cover the costs of the treatment. As soon as a nurse has explained all the formalities, a person is examined by one of the________________. The hospital can provide robes, ________, and slippers and other small items. For patient’s safety and care, a ________________________is placed around patient’s wrist. While staying in the____________, the patient is involved in all decisions about the treatment. For some procedures, including______________, the patient will be asked to sign a__________________. All the necessary procedures and manipulations performed, the consultant considers the patient’s discharge. A _______________________will then be issued, which the patient should forward to the physician.

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Listening
XVII. Watch the video and name the departments:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M3MFE99SAzM (for beginners)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UDy5a4Mxk8Y (advanced)

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