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Exercise 7. Переведите следующие словосочетания, обращая внимание на употребление предлогов:

в пять часов _____________________, к пяти часам _____________________, с пяти часов ____________________, в пол­день ________________________, к полудню ______________________, с полудня ________________________, с полуночи _____________________, к полу­ночи ________________________, в полночь ______________________, с прошлого года ___________________, в прошлом году _________________, в этом году _______________________, к 2005 году ___________________, к 20 февраля _______________________, 20 февраля _____________________, с утра ____________________________, к ночи _________________________, ночью ___________________________, к 1 ноября ______________________, в ноябре _________________________, с лета _________________________, во вторник ________________________, к пят­нице ____________________, в половине третьего ___________________

____________________________, к завтрашнему дню ____________________, на восходе солнца _____________________, к весне _____________________, весной ________________________, прошлой весной ____________________, с прошлой весны _______________________________, к зиме ____________

__________________, в будущем году ________________________________, к буду­щему году ______________________________________, со вчерашнего дня _________________________________________________.
Exercise 8. Поставьтеглаголы, приведенныевскобках, вPresent Indefinite,Present Continuous,Past IndefiniteилиPast Continuous:

Laying the telephone down on the desk, I (go) ______________ to the door and (call) _______________________ Amos. I (go) _______________ back to the

couch and (stretch) __________________________ out as he (pick) ___________

_________________ up the phone. He (shoot) ____________________________ a peculiar look at me when he (hear) ________________________ her voice. He (be) _____________________________ silent for a while, listening to her. When he (speak) _____________________________ again, he (smile) ____________

________________________. "That's wonderful! When you (leave) _____________________________? Soon I also (fly) ______________________ to New York when this job (be finished) __________________________. We (have) _____________________ a celebration then. Give my love to your daughter."

He (put) __________________________ down the telephone and (come) ______________________ over to me. "That (be) ____________________ Monica," he (say) __________________________, looking down at me.

"I (know) ______________________,"I (say) ______________________.

"She (leave) _________________________ for New York this afternoon. She (take) ____________________________ her daughter back with her. You (not/see) ______________________________ the kid for a long time now, __________________ you?"

"No, I_________________"

"You ought to see her. The kid is turning into a real beauty."

(After H. Robbins)

unit 6



Exercise 1. Переведите на английский язык, (обращая внимание на употребление PresentPerfect):

1. Я не слышал эту песню с прошлой зимы. _____________________________

__________________________________________________________________2. Она не была в театре с прошлого месяца. ___________________________
__________________________________________________________________3. Мы не разговаривали об этом с прошлой недели. ______________________

__________________________________________________________________4. Ты не подходила к роялю с понедельника. ___________________________

__________________________________________________________________5. Сейчас уже вечер, а ты с трех часов ничего не сделал. _________________

__________________________________________________________________6. Мы не были в Москве с 1999 года. __________________________________

__________________________________________________________________7. Он не пи­сал нам с прошлого года. ___________________________________

__________________________________________________________________8. Я не видел его со вче­рашнего дня. __________________________________

__________________________________________________________________9. Она не ела с самого утра. __________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________10. Мы не играли в футбол с лета. _____________________________________

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Exercise__2._Вставьте_артикль,_где_это_необходимо'>Exercise 2. Вставьте артикль, где это необходимо:

I knew _________ man who had travelled very much in his life. He had visited many _________ countries in _________ east and in _________ west. He loved _________ children and often told them _________ interesting stories. I remember some of _________ stories which he told me. One of _________ stories was about _________ adventure he had had in _________ London. He was _________ young man at that time and was interested in _________ his­tory of _________ architecture. One day he visited one of _________ towers of _________ Houses of _________ Parliament. He came out on to _________ balcony of _________ tower and began to look at _________ ornaments on _________ walls. Then he climbed up on _________ roof. Suddenly _________ man came running to him and seized him by _________ arm. He began shouting something in _________ English, but my friend knew only a few words of _________ English and did not understand him. _________ Eng­lishman called _________ policeman. _________ fact was that he thought that _________ Russian tourist wanted to kill him­self by jumping from _________ top of _________ tower. Later, when everything became clear, they laughed _________ lot over it.
Exercise 3. Передайте диалог в косвенной речи:

Mother: Nick! Do you hear the alarm clock? Wake up!

Nick: Oh, I am so sleepy!

Mother: Well, that's what you always say. Now, get out of bed quickly.

Nick: Oh!

Mother: Be quick, or you will be late for school.

Nick: No fear. I have a lot of time.

Mother: You forget that you have to brush your teeth and to wash your hands and face.

Nick: Mummy, I remember everything.

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Exercise_6_._Вставьте_артикль,_где_это_необходимо'>Exercise 4. Употребите глаголы в требующейся видо-временной форме:

1. You (to read) ___________________________ "The Murder of Rog­er Ackroyd" by Agatha Christie? — No, I (not yet to read) _____________________________ it. But I (to hear) __________________________ that it (to be) _______________________ a very in­teresting book. I (to read) _________________________ it as soon as I (to get) _____________________ it.

2. When we (to come) _______________________ to the station, the train al­ready (to arrive) ______________________. The passengers (to hurry) ___________________________ to occu­py their seats in the carriages.

3. The concert (to be) __________________________ a greater success than we (to expect) _________________________. We were very glad.

4. He (to tell) ______________________________ me that if no one (to come) _______________________________ to meet me at the station, I (can) _______________ leave the suitcases in the cloakroom and go to the hotel where he (to re­serve) _________________________ a room for me.

Exercise_5._Переведите_на_русский_язык,_обращая_внимание_на_употребление_причастий'>Exercise 5. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на употребление причастий:

1. The tree struck by lightning was all black and leafless. ____________________

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2. Being busy, he postponed his trip. _____________________________________

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3. The door bolted on the inside could not be opened. _______________________

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4. Having been shown the wrong direction, the trav­ellers soon lost their way. ____

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5. The room facing the gar­den is much more comfortable than this one. _________

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6. Having descended the mountain they heard a man calling for help. ___________

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7. Flushed and excited, the boy came running to his mother. _________________

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8. He stood watching the people who were coming down the street shouting and waving their hands. __________________________________________________

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9. The boy lay sleeping when the doctor came. ____________________________

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10. The broken arm was examined by the doctor. ___________________________

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Exercise 6. Вставьте артикль, где это необходимо:

______ guide was once showing ______ group of ______ rich American tourists ______ places of ______ interest in ______ lit­tle town in ______ south of ______ Italy. He took ______ tourists from ______ place to ______ place, but as ______ town was small, after ______ while ______ guide could not think of anything that might be of ______ interest to ______ Americans. "Tell us something unusual about ______ weather or ______ climate of this place," said ______ American lady to ______ guide. "What can I tell her about our climate?" thought ______ guide. Then he had ______ idea. "Well," he said, "there is one unusual thing about our climate. One can eas­ily notice that the wind here always blows from ______ west." "Really?" said ______ lady in ______ surprised tone: "What ______ interesting thing!" But ______ other tourist said: "You must be wrong. Look! ______ wind is blowing from ______ east now!" At ______ first moment ______ guide did not know what to say. But he was ______ clever man and soon found ______ way out. "Oh," he said, "is that so? Well, then it must be ______ west wind coming back."

Exercise 7. Употребите глаголы в необходимой видо-временной форме:

1. Lanny (to return) ________________________ home af­ter seven years of absence. During these seven years he (to study) ____________________________ in Cape Town where his people (to send) ________________________ him. Lanny was glad at the thought that he (to do) __________________________ what they (to hope) _________________________ he (to do) ________________ and that soon he (tobe) _______________ among his people again.

2. We could not go out because it (to rain) ________________ hard since early morning.

3. She (to teach) ____________________ at our school for twenty years now.

4. Ring me up as soon as you (to come) _______________________ home.

5. He (to begin) ________________________ to write his compo­sition at three o'clock. It is already eleven, and he still (to write) it. He says he (to finish) it by twelve.
Exercise 8. Употребите глаголы в требуемой видо-временной форме:

1. She scarcely realized what (to happen) _________________________ . 2. Oh, Jane! I didn’t think you (to be) _________________________ so unkind. 3. Mary (to return) _________________________ to the room. Al (to sit) ______________

_________________________ beside the gas fire and (to take off) ____________

___________________________ his shoes. 4. Her eyes (to be) ____________

_______________ puffed, and she obviously (to cry) _____________________ that afternoon. 5. She realized that he (to try) _________________________ to tell her how lonely he (to be) ____________________. 6. His cheek (to be) ________

_______________ cut. When she (to see) ________________________ it she (to say) ___________________________, "Oh, you (to fight) ___________________

________________ again." 7. I thought I (to sleep) ______________________ well, being tired. 8. She (to make) _____________________________ me promise to say nothing about it till she (to have) _____________________________ a chance of breaking the news to her father gradually. 9. She asked if Mr Clennam (to tell) __________________________ her where he (to live) ______________________. 10. As we (to drive) __________________________, her eyes (to stare) _____________________________ rigidly out of the car window.

unit 7



Exercise 1. Употребите глаголы в необходимой видо-временной форме:

1. We (to help) __________________________________ our librarian to put the books in the right order for already three days, but we (to ar­range) ______________________________________ only half the books.

2. What you (to do) ________________________________ when I (to come) in?

3. When I (to come) __________________________ to his house, they (to tell) _________________________________ me that he (to leave) ________________________________________ an hour before.

4. On checking up his answers he (to find) ___________________________ out that he (to make) _________________________________ several mistakes.

5. When I (to leave) _______________________________ home, the snow already (to stop) _________________________________ , but a strong wind (to blow) __________________________________.
Exercise 2. Передайте диалог в косвенной речи:

A.: What’s the matter with you? You seem to be ill.

B.: I've got toothache.

A.: Then you should go to the dentist immediately.

B.: I'm afraid I'll have to.

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Exercise 3. Заполните пропуски предлогами with или by:

1. He was taken to hospital __________ an ambulance. 2. He was treated ________ very drugs. 3. He was cured ___________ a very skillful doctor. 4. He wrote his letter ________ a pencil. 5. The boy cut his finger _________ a knife. 6. The boy was scolded __________ his mother. 7. The boat was carried ________ the waves into the open sea. 8. The teacher was pleased ___________ our work. 9. America was discovered ___________ Columbus. 10. “Hamlet” was written _________ Shakespeare.
Exercise 4. Переведите на английский язык:

1. Это единственная книга, от которой я получил удовольствие за последнее время. Я бы хотел, чтобы ты ее тоже прочитал. __________________________

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2. Преподаватель попросил всех пре­кратить разговоры и сказал, что пора начинать урок. _____________________________________________________

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3. Когда Анну спросили, почему она вчера не пришла на занятия, она ответила, что у нее ужасно болела го­лова. ______________________________

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4. Доктор перестал писать и спросил больного