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СОДЕРЖАНИЕ

Personal identification

Relations by birth Кровные родственные связи

Relations by marriage Родственные связи по браку

Age Возраст

Religion [rilid n] Вероисповедание

Death Смерть

Exercises

What Is In a Name?

Student information

Free of charge - application may be copied

Appearance

I.V.Kritskaya

It’s fun to watch myself in a mirror. A mirror shows me what I look like. A mirror helps me learn about myself. It’s fun to play in front of a mirror. I can make up a poem about that.

Character

Love is a fallacy By Max Shulman

Vitebsk state university

V.Ye.Khorovets Part I From the history of the University

My University

I study at the University (where?…) - Where do you study?

The Students’ Life and Studies

At the department stores part I

Introductory text

The Big Stores of London

The most famous britain’s department stores

Selfridges The original department store

Part II

In the department store

Some Useful Information and Helpful Words and

Part III Money

Interaction Shopping

Follow up

Are you being served? a) Ladies’ shoes

Topics for Oral Compositions

Shopping (food) n.N.Krasovskaya Supermarket

Some Food Shops (Stores)

Quantities and Package (Количество и упаковка)

Some Useful Expressions

Idiomatic Expressions

Some additional words and expressions

Ex. 6.Name 5-10 products you might buy at …

Shopping (At the Supermarket)

Words and expressions

If I need …, I go to the … .

At the Supermarket

At the Restaurant

Words and expressions

In the Coffee Bar

Topical Vocabulary

Exercises The following words are often confused

By George Burns

Maladies of the 21st Century

Here are nine of the most common warning symptoms of stress. First decide if you have ever experienced the symptom. Then try to remember when and why, and make notes.

Now report to the class like this:

Coping with moods Depression

Make sentences like this:

Look at the list of jobs and arrange it from the most to the least stressful

B) Now work in pairs and compare your ideas with those of your partner’s

Your Place in the Stress League

What do you think?

Cfs. Tired All the Time

How does the illness usually start?

Is cfs contagious?

Tired All the Time: cfs

Conversation practice

Complete the dialogues:

Translate into English

The republic of belarus

Слова и словосочетания к тексту «The Republic of Belarus»

The Republic of Belarus

Vocabulary Exercises

Belorussian National Culture

Belarus

Vocabulary

Vocabulary

Efrosinya Polotskaya

Vocabulary

Vitebsk is an Ancient Town

I am afraid you are mistaken.

I am sorry but I disagree with you.

I think you are right. .

Part II

Architectural monuments and Museums of Vitebsk

Part III Obligatory list of words:

Vitebsk as a Cultural Centre

Дом, открытый для всех

Part IV Obligatory list of words:

Vitebsk as a Centre of Industry and Education

Higher education

In great britain and in our country

Obligatory list of words: Ex.1.Read the words correctly, practise your sounds. Learn the words.

Higher Education. Universities.

British Universities

III. Making the summary System of Education in Great Britain.

V.A.Boiko Obligatory list of words:

School Education in Belarus

Sanctions

A) between two teachers

B) between a teacher and a parent

C) between the classmates

My future profession

Lawyer - юрист

A model teacher

Now do some exersises

Pupils as they are Ex. 12. Read the following list of words and divide them into 2 groups (positive

Ex. 18. Read the story and say what you think of this teacher. While translating use a dictionary if necessary. Flowers are red by Harry Chapin

Ex. 19. Read the following sayings about teacher’s profession and choose those you like best. Give your reasons. Teacher

Family matters

Ex. 3.Choose and say what you want your pal to do and what you don’t want

The Scholarship from “Green Years” by a.J. Cronin

Dating Customs

Will You Go out with Me?

Engagements, weddings, births and funerals getting engaged

Divorces rise and fewer get married

R Yes. First my family spoke to him, and then they called me in, and we talked for four, four or five minutes. My father decided immediately.

I Now you have two sons, don’t you, one twenty-one and one fifteen. Are you going to arrange their marriages?

Ex. 11.A) Read the text about different types of families and think of advantages

Nuclear Family, Extended Family

Relative Values

My Father

Is there a generation gap in your/your friend’s family? What are the reasons of conflicts? ecological problems

Ex. 5.Read and translate the following words of the same root. Determine the part of speech they belong to. Memorize them:

Ecological Problems

The Greenhouse Effect

The Destruction of the Ozone Layer

Acid Rain

Deforestation

The forest resources of the countries in the Baltic Region

Endangered Species

The Energy Trap

Measures to Be Taken

What You Can Do to Help!

The European Environment Agency (eea)

Оглавление

Part II

  1. Departments (Отделы)

Textiles - [teks`tailz] - ткани

  1. satin [`sætin] - атлас

  2. velvet [`velvit] (silk velvet) - бархат

  3. cotton velvet - вельвет

  4. cotton – хлопчато-бумажная ткань

  5. print - ситец

  6. linen [`linin] - полотно

  7. pure-wool cloth [pju wu:l kl] – чисто шерстяная ткань

  8. silk [silk] - шелк

natural [`nætrl] – натуральный ~

artificial [a:ti`fi:l] – искусственный ~

  1. plain [`plein] - однотонный

  2. flowered [`flwd] – в цветочек

  3. striped [`straipt] – в полоску

  4. chequered [`tekd] – в клетку

  5. polka dot (dotted) – в горошек

Footwear - [`fu:twε] – обувь

  1. shoes [`u:z] – туфли, training shoes (trainers [`treinz] - кроссовки

  2. patent-leather [`pætnt `le ] - лакированные

  3. suede (chamoise) [`sweid (`æmi) - замшевые

  4. flat-heeled [`flæt `hi:ld] – без каблука

  5. high [hai] – heeled – на высоком каблуке

  6. boots [bu:ts] – ботинки

  7. high boots – сапоги

  8. laced [`leist] – на шнурках

  9. sandals [`sændlz] – босоножки

  10. slippers [`slipz] – тапочки, комнатные туфли

  11. overshoes [`uv `u:z] – галоши

  12. shoe horn [h:n] – рожок (ложка) для обуви

  13. shoe polish [`p:li] – крем для обуви

  14. welling tons [`welitnz] – резиновые сапоги

Knitted [`nitid] goods – трикотажные изделия

  1. sweater [`swet] – свитер

  2. jumper [d mp] – джемпер

  3. pull-over [pu:l`uv] – пуловер

  4. cardigan [`ka:dign] – вязанный жакет, кофта

Hosiery - [`huziri] - чулочно-носочные изделия

  1. socks – носки

  2. stockings [`stkiz] – чулки

  3. tights [`taits] – колготки

  4. knickers [`nikz] – гольфы

Linen- [`linin] – постельное и столовое белье

  1. sheet [i:t] – простыня

  2. pillow-case [`pilw`keis] – наволочка

  3. bed-cover [,bed`kv] – покрывало

  4. table cloth – скатерть

  5. napkin [`næpkin] – салфетка

Underwear– нижнее белье

  1. lingerie [`læn ri] – дамское белье

  2. bra (brassiere) [bra: (`bræsiε)] – бюстгальтер

  3. pants [pænts], pantie briefs [,pænt bri:fs] – трусы

  4. vest [`vest] – майка

  5. T-shirt [,ti:- :t] – футболка

  6. Long johns [d nz] – кальсоны

Perfumery (Cosmetics) - [`p:fjumri (kz`metiks)] - парфюмерный

  1. perfume [`p:fjum] (scent [`sεnt]) – духи

  2. cream [`kri:m] – крем

  3. lipstick [`lipstik] – помада

  4. varnish [va:ni] – лак для ногтей

  5. eye-shade [`ai `eid] – тени для век; shade [eid] - оттенок

  6. mascara [mæs`ka:r] – тушь

  7. make-up [`meik `p] – тональный крем

Household goods– хозяйственные товары


  1. tableware [teibl`wε] – столовые приборы и посуда

  2. kitchen utensils [ju`tensilz] – кухонная утварь

  3. iron [`ain] – утюг

  4. broom [bru:m] – метла, веник

  5. mop – швабра

  6. electric appliances [`plainsiz] – электроприборы

  7. bulb [blb] – лампочка

  8. holdall [`huld:l] – дорожная сумка

  9. bin [bin] – мусорное ведро

Ready-made clothes– готовая одежда

Ready – to – wear

Off – the – peg

  1. garments [ga:mnts] – предметы одежды

  2. dress (frock) – платье

  3. gown [`gaun] – длинное платье

  4. pinafore dress [`pinf:] – сарафан

  5. dressing gown – халат

  6. blouse [blauz] – блузка

  7. skirt [sk:t] – юбка

  8. shirt [:t] – рубашка

  9. shorts [:ts] – шорты

  10. trousers (slacks, pants) [`trauzz] – брюки

  11. jeans [d i:nz] – джинсы

  12. suit [sju:t] – костюм, tracksuit [`træksjut] – тренировочный костюм

  13. jacket [`d ekit] – пиджак, куртка

  14. dinner jacket – смокинг

Am E tuxedo [tk`si:dn]

15. coat [`kut] – пальто, пиджак

16.fur-coat – шуба

17.raincoat (mackintosh, mac [`mæk]) – плащ

18.parka [`pa:k] – куртка с капюшоном, парка

19.wind jacket, wind cheater [ti:t] – ветровка

Am E wind breaker [`breik]

20.T-shirt [`ti:`:t] – футболка

21.duffle coat [`dfi] – шерстяное пальто с капюшоном

Crockery [`krkri] – фаянсовые, глиняные изделия

  1. china [`tain] – фарфор

  2. glassware [gla:swε] – изделия из стекла

  3. pottery (ceramics) [si`ræmiks] – изделия из керамики

Ex. 1. Label these clothes.

Opposites

a Match the opposites.

long tight

wide dark

loose difficult

low bright

light short

dull expensive

far cold

hot high

dry narrow

cheap near

easy wet

Ex. 2. Singular and plural

a Study these rules

The names of some clothes in English are usually singular.

Examples

a shirt a jumper a bra

Some are usually plural, because there are two parts.

Examples

shoes socks gloves

Some are always plural, although there is only one thing. They are all things that you put your legs into.

Examples

jeans trousers shorts

knickers tights

b Write sentences using the cues in brackets.

Examples

  1. (shirt/small) I like this shirt, but it's too small.

  2. (jeans/tight) I like these jeans, but they're too tight.

  3. (dress/small) ______________________________________________ .

  4. (sweatshirt1/big)____________________________________________.

  5. (shorts/bright)______________________________________________ .

  6. (trousers/short) ____________________________________________ .

  7. (knickers/small)____________________________________________ .

  8. (jacket/tight)_______________________________________________ .

  9. (shoes/wide)_______________________________________________ .

  10. (skirt/long)________________________________________________ .


______________

1sweatshirt – [swet:t] – байка, хлопчатобумажный спортивный свитер

Ex. 3.

Pairs of

a Look at these clothes. Complete the packing list.

Example

1 pair of jeans 3 T-shirts

B Make a list of all the clothes that you wear in one week

_______________ ______________

_______________ ______________

_______________ ______________

_______________ ______________

_______________ ______________

_______________ ______________


In the department store

Ground floor

2nd floor

ladies' fashions

books

kitchen goods

DIY (do it yourself)

bed linen

shoes

soft furnishings

sports goods

1st floor

3rd floor

children's clothes

crockery

menswear

furniture

records

gifts

sports goods

toys

Ex. 4. Look at the notice. Tell the people which floor they need. Complete the bubbles.

Ex. 5. How many names of clothes can you find in the wordchain. Name them and make up some sentences of your own with them (3-4):

Ex. 6. Name 5-10 things you might buy at:

1. Men’s out fitter’s. 2. Household department. 3. Children’s department. 4. Haberdasher’s. 5. Shoe shop.


The key to the previous exercise:

(trousers, skirt, sunglasses, shirt, tights, shoes, socks, sweater, dress, tracksuit, suit, jumper, jacket, belt, shorts, headband (обруч для волос), trainers).

Ex. 7. Give English equivalents to the following words and phrases:

1)вельветовые брюки; 2) бархатная юбка; 3) атласная блузка; 4) ситцевый сарафан; 5) шерстяные носки; 6) шелковый костюм; 7) полосатая куртка; 8) платье в цветок; 9) клетчатая рубашка; 10) ветровка в горошек; 11) лаковые сапоги; 12) кожаные туфли на высоком каблуке; 13) замшевые ботинки на шнурках.

Ex. 8. Read the texts and answer the questions given below.

I

Answer the questions:

  1. How does the text make the reader feel good?

  2. What does it say about the importance of clothes which suit the individual?

  3. Where in the text is money mentioned?

II

Look at the illustrations above and find an example of the following:

Trainers, dufflecoat, windcheater, sette, spotlight1, holdall, oven glove, wellingtons, carrycot2, cubes, glassware, swing bin.

Now ask and answer in pairs, like this:

What are trainers? – I think the're a kind of_________.

Compare your answers with other pairs, like this:

Where are the trainers? – They're in the first/second/ picture, next to /on the right of/beside______________etc.

__________________________

1spotlight [`sptlit] – светильник, прожектор

2carrycot [`kærikt] – переносная колыбель

Ex. 9. Give Russian equivalents to the following:

  1. comfortable garments; 2) a reel of needle; 3) black dotted blue silk; 4) multicolour chequered trouser suit; 5) tight shoes; 6) face cream; 7) rose scent perfume; 8) black and white shirt; 9) winter wear clothes; 10) every day shoes.

Some Useful Information and Helpful Words and

Phrases

  1. to change [tnd ] – разменивать, change – мелочь, сдача

  2. to pay (paid, paid) – платить

  3. How much is it? - Сколько стоит …?

What does it cost? -

What’s price of?

What price is this…?

  1. open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. – открыто с 9 до 18 часов

  2. Monday to Saturday – с понедельника по субботу

  3. closing (opening) time – время закрытия (открытия)

  4. to serve [s:v], to aftend (to) – обсуживать

  5. to wrap [`ræp] – заворачивать (покупку)

  6. fitting room – примерочная

  7. to try on [`trai`n] – примерять

  8. to be stock size – иметь стандартную фигуру

  9. to take size … gloves, collour [`kl] – носить… размер перчаток, рубашки (по воротичку)

  10. to wear shoes size … - обуви

  11. to be dress size … - платься

  12. to fit – сидеть, подходить (о платье и т.д.)

  13. to be a misfit – плохо сидеть

  14. to suit, to become – быть к лицу, подходить, идти

  15. to match, to go with – сочетаться, гармонировать

  16. style [stail], design [di`zain] – фасон

  17. cut – покрой

  18. fashion, vogue [vug] – мода

  19. to come into fashion – войти в моду

  20. all the vogue – крик моды

  21. up – to date – современный