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Basic English Course

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Tape script 158 От авторов

Балльно-рейтинговая карта студента

Module 1

4. Fill in the correct question tag.

5. Fill in the question tags and match the answers to the questions.

Wh- questions

6. Fill in the gaps with one of the question words from the list.

7. Put these words in the correct order to make questions.

8. A) Put the words in the correct order to make questions.

9. Match these question words with the answers.

10. Ask your partner questions to get these answers. Tick each answer when you hear it.

4. Listen and check your ideas.

5. Listen to two more dialogues. What decisions do the people make?

6. You don't always want to accept an invitation. Listen to these four dialogues.

7. Listen to the dialogues in exercises 4 and 5 again and tick the expressions you hear

8. How many invitations and suggestions can you make?

2. Underline the words connected with appearance and personality. Add them to the chart.

7. Put the words/phrases in the box in groups. Can you add any more words?

8. Choose four people from Ex.7. Describe your relationship with them to a partner.

Grammar Part

1 A) Complete the questions with these words: What, How long, When, Which, Where, Why, How, Who, How much, How many.

2. Find and correct the mistakes in the sentences/questions.

3. A) Make questions for these answers.

4. A) Complete the questions below using the prepositions from the box.

5. A) Make questions from the prompts.

6. Complete the sentences with words and phrases from the box.

7. A) Find ten mistakes in the e-mail.

8. A) Read the following task and the answer that a student wrote.

Topical vocabulary

Self test 1

Text 2 Divorce: a Fifty-Fifty Chance?

Text 3 Family Life

Text 4 Character and Appearance

Module 2 Travelling

3. Correct the underlined mistakes in each question (lexical mistake).

Grammar Note:

1. A) Look at the words in the box. What do you think the text is about?

2. Read the text again. Put these events in order.

9. Make more conversations using words from ex. 4 and the following phrases.

1. You're planning a holiday. Which three things are most important for you? Number them from 1 to 3. Which things are least important for you?

2. What do you like doing on holiday? Is there anything that you don't like doing?

3. Tell your partner about a really good holiday. Use the How to... Box to help you.

Grammar Part

1. Rewrite the sentences in Past Simple Tense.

2. Open the brackets using verbs in Present or Past Simple.

3. Open the brackets using verbs in Past Simple or Past Continuous.

4. What was John doing at these times yesterday? Complete the sentences.

5. Ask your partner questions about his/her early childhood.

6. Open the brackets using verbs in Past Simple or Past Continuous.

7. Match the sentences on the left with the related sentences on the right.

8*. Fill in the right word from the word column.

9*.. Fill in the blanks with the corresponding English word or phrases and pay attention to the use of tense forms.

Topical vocabulary

Self test 2

Vocabulary

Text 2 Travelling on British Railways

Module 3

3. Find out if these statements are true or false by doing a class survey. If they are false, change them so that they are true.

Part 2 Grammar Note

1. Listen. What happens to have and has? What happens to been?

5. Give your partner a number and a letter. Your partner makes a sentence in the present perfect or the past simple: e.G.: She didn't phone me last week.

6. Read these messages. Decide if they are from an answer phone, an e-mail, a letter, or a postcard. How do you know?

7. Complete the gaps in the messages. Compare your ideas with a partner. What verbs did you use?

4. Make short statements for and against satellite television. Try to use these words and phrases.

Do not confuse the following words!

5. Correct the mistakes in these sentences.

6. Put to watch/to see/to look.

7. Choose between to say/to tell/to speak

Grammar Part

2. Open the brackets using Present Perfect or Past Simple.

3. Put in been or gone.

4. You are asking somebody questions about things he or she has done. Make questions from the words in brackets.

5. Complete answers. Some sentences are positive and some negative. Use a verb from this list:

6. Complete these sentences using today/this year/this term etc.

7. Read the situations and write sentences as shown in the examples.

8. What has happened in these situations?

Topical vocabulary

Self test 3

I. Complete the sentences with one of the verbs below.

Text 2 Online Dating Goes Mainstream

Module 4

1. Look at the list of food and complete the task.

2. Answer the questions with words from the box in exercise 1.

3. Look at the vocabulary below and match it to a container

5. Choose words for each question, as in the example. One word is left. What is it?

6. Work in groups. Read the text quickly and find the foods in exercise 1. How many other foods can you find?

7. Read the text again and answer the questions.

6. Read and translate the instructions for making a fried egg sandwich.

3. What types of restaurant would you recommend to:

9. What are the questions about?

10. Listen to this pattern. Repeat the questions. Try to sound exactly the same.

11. Practise the pattern with these words.

12. Look at this dialogue. Take out as many words as you can.

13. Act out a restaurant situation. Student a, you are a visitor. Student b, you are the waiter. Try to describe the dishes. Use the following menu.

Topical vocabulary

1. First conditional

Second conditional

2. Put in if or when.

3. Jill and Sue are waiting at the bus-stop. They are on their way to the cinema. Complete their story. Use the end of the previous sentence to make the beginning of the next sentence.

5. Answer the questions.

6. Correct the mistakes in these sentences.

Self test 4

Text 2 Meals and cooking.

Module 5 Human body and mind health

1. Answer the following questions.

2. What do you think of it?

8. Work in pairs.

2 Word formation.

1. Read the text.

2. Answer the questions.

3. Find in the text sentences with Indirect (Reported) Speech. Comment on the structure of the sentences.

4. Render the text into Reported Speech and retell it.

Grammar part

1. Underline the correct item.

2. Turn the following sentences into Reported Speech.

3. Turn the following into indirect questions.

4. Change the following from Direct into Reported Speech.

5. Rewrite the following conversation in Reported Speech.

6. Read , translate and render the dialogue in indirect speech.

7. Correct the mistakes.

8. Translate into English.

9. Turn the following sentences into Direct Speech.

10. Word formation. Fill in the right form of the word in brackets.

11. Phrasal verbs.

Topical vocabulary

Self test 5

Text 2. Medical Advances.

Module 6

4. Match the words with the definitions.

5. Match the jobs with the qualities you think people need in your opinion.

6. Complete the sentences with the correct word below.

Part 2 Present Simple Tense and Present Continuous Tense

1. Compare these sentences and state the functions of the present simple and present continuous tenses.

1. Do you agree with these statements?

2. Read the text. Which of the statements above would Mike and Tina agree with?

3. Discuss these questions.

2. Which of these words are connected with jobs, being a student, or both?

3. Use the words to talk about yourself.

4. Look at this newspaper article. What's Susan's problem? What advice would you give her?

5. Now read the advice. Which do you think is better? Why?

6. What advice would you give Susan's husband?

4. Look at the vocabulary below. Match the headings with the groups of words. Add more words from the adverts.

5. Make as many sentences as you can about your job (or a job you'd like to have), using the words in the chart.

6. Look at the job adverts again. Complete these words.

Applying for a job

1. Complete the text using the words in italics below.

Writing a cv (Curriculum Vitae)

5. Writing. Think of one of the jobs in the advert. Write a list of reasons you might be suitable. Then use your ideas and write a cv and a letter of application. Job interview

2. Look at these ideas about how to be a good interviewer.

9. Role-play. Choose one of the job adverts above or any other job vacancies and have an interview.

10. Speaking about work. Ask and answer the questions and check the meaning of the words in bold.

Grammar part

2. Open the brackets and put the verbs in to the correct form.

3. Choose the correct verb form.

4. Put the verbs in present simple or present continuous.

5. Fill in the gaps with Present Simple or Present Continuous.

6. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate verb in correct tense.

7. Put the verb in the most suitable form.

10. Complete this story using either the present simple or present continuous form of the verbs in the box. Each verb should only be used once.

Topical vocabulary

1 Add do, does, is, or are to make complete questions.

2. Match the problems with the advice in exercise 1.

2 ____________

3____________

4 ___________

5___________

6___________

2. For questions (1-8) choose the answer (a, b, c or d) which you think fits best according to the text.

4. Match the jobs with the duties. Use dictionary to help you.

1. Which workers normally do these things?

2. A) Read the introduction to the text. Who is Ricardo Semler? What problem did he have?

3. Answer the questions.

Listening 2

Listening 3

Part 4 Listening 1

Listening 1

Listening 2

Interview 1

Interview 2

4. Fill in the correct question tag.

1 John doesn't live in London, ____________ ?

2 Frank and Laura are not mar­ried, ____________?

3 We are going out for dinner, _________________?

4 He won't leave his job, _____________?

5 Samantha can swim, _______________?

6 They went to Sweden, ____________?

7 You aren't working tonight, ___________________?

8 Harrison Ford has starred in many films, _____________?

9 All children love pizza, ____________?

10 George hasn't been to China, _____________?

5. Fill in the question tags and match the answers to the questions.

1 You haven't been to Europe, _________?

2 You'll be at home tonight, ______________?

3 She hasn't got any brothers, ______________?

4 You went to London last year, ____________?

5 Jane has got a new house, _________?

6 You're twenty now, ____________?

7 You aren't a doctor, ______________?

a No, but she's got two sisters. ______

b Yes, it's beautiful. ______

c No, but I've been to Australia. ______

d No, I'm a dentist. ______

e Yes, it was my birthday yesterday. ______

f Yes, after six o'clock. ______

g Yes, for two weeks. ______

Wh- questions

Wh- questions begin with a question word.

people

things

place

time

quantity

/number

manner

reason

age

who

what

where

how long

how much

how

why

how old

whose

which

how often

how many

We put the auxiliary verb before the subject.

Where do they study?

They study at the university.

What kind of books do you like reading?

I like detectives.

How often do you write reports?

You write reports once a week.

How much does it cost?

Who loves to play the violin?

About fifty pounds.

He does.

Where did she live two years ago?

She lived in Vancouver two years ago.

Object questions

When a Wh-question word is the object of the question, we use the normal question word order: Form: question word + auxiliary + object + verb.

Who do you get on well with? What did you say?

Subject questions

When a Wh- word refers to the subject in a question, we don’t use the the auxiliary verb, word order is the same as an affirmative sentence. Form: question word +verb+ object.

Who is expecting a message?

What happened?(NOT: What did happen?)


6. Fill in the gaps with one of the question words from the list.

who, what, which, where, how long, when, what time, how often, how, whose

1 ..Whose.... is this bag? My sister's.

2 ..................are the children? At school.

3 ..................is Paul coming back? Tomorrow.

4 ..................does he drive? Very dangerously.

5 ..................is that woman? Mary Smith.

6 ..................do you finish work? At four o'clock.

7 ..................do they buy a newspaper? Every day.

8 .................. is her name? Catherine.

9 ..................city do you like best? Rome or Milan?

10 ..................have you been a teacher? Since 1991.


7. Put these words in the correct order to make questions.

  1. last what do did night you

  2. English you studying are why

  3. last where you for go holiday did your

  4. free like doing do in you your what time

  5. this what going do weekend to you are

6 like to you the UK would live in

7 what your is friend's name best

8 why so tired are you today

9 what are going the time party you to

10 how have brothers many got you

8. A) Put the words in the correct order to make questions.

1 are sports at good you ?

2 brothers any got or has sisters he ?

3 are how they old ?

4 you German do like studying ?

5 America been have you to ?

6 today you seen have boss your ?

7 you shops did go yesterday the to ?

b) Write short answers to the questions in Ex. 6a. Use auxiliary verbs where possible.

9. Match these question words with the answers.

1. What

A In Winnipeg.

2. Where

B Two years ago.

3. Who

C Because it's so isolated.

4. When

D She's an assistant manager.

5. Why

E Two or three times a week.

6. How much

F His parents and his brother.

7. How often

G £22,000 a year.

10. Ask your partner questions to get these answers. Tick each answer when you hear it.

Have you got a mobile phone?

Yes, I have. No, I haven't.

Yes, I was. No, I wasn't.

Yes, I do. No, I don't.

Yes, I did. No, I didn't.

Yes, I am. No, I'm not.

Yes, I can. No, I can't.

I don't know That's rather a personal question!

Part 2

1. What do you like doing in your spare time? What sort of person are you? (The answer could be 'both' or 'neither'.)

  • a restaurant person or an eat-at-home person?

  • a television person or a book person?

  • an indoor person or an outdoor person?

  • a sport person or a culture person?

  • a solitary person or a sociable person?

2. Add these activities to the word web. Can you think of any more?

watch TV

go out for dinner

chat on the phone

go to a sports centre

go to the cinema

go for a walk

surf the net

play tennis

get a take-away

go to a nightclub

go to a football match

go to the pub

read a book

have an early night

have dinner with friends

3. Look at this dialogue and complete the missing lines. Where are Oliver and Holly going?


are you going this evening to come and pick you up near the station 7.30 be nice nothing special

Oliver: Are you doing anything __________ ?

Holly: No, _____________ .

Oliver: Well, we're going to that new Chinese restaurant___________ .

Would you like________________?

Holly: Yes, that would _________ . What time__________________?

Oliver: About 8.00. Shall we come_____________________?

Holly: Yes, great.

Oliver : OK, I'll call for you at___________ .


4. Listen and check your ideas.

5. Listen to two more dialogues. What decisions do the people make?

6. You don't always want to accept an invitation. Listen to these four dialogues.

7. Listen to the dialogues in exercises 4 and 5 again and tick the expressions you hear

Invitations and suggestions

Would you like + infinitive?

Do you fancy + -ing?

How about + -ing?

Shall we + verb?

Let's + verb

Why don't we + verb?

Accepting

That would be nice.

That would be great.

Good idea!

Great idea!

I'd love to.

Fine.

Yes, OK.

That's a good idea.

Refusing

I'm (really) sorry, but I can't. I'm + -ing

I'm afraid I can't. I have to ...

I'd love to, but I...

I don't really like ...

I'm afraid I'm a bit busy.

How about... instead?

8. How many invitations and suggestions can you make?

Shall we go for a walk? Would you like to go for a walk? Do you fancy going for a walk?

go

to go

going

a coffee

a sandwich

play

to play

playing

for a walk

tennis

have

to have

having

a take-away

to the cinema

9. How are these words pronounced?

Shall we are you do you would you

10. Listen to them in sentences. How are they pronounced? a) Repeat them and try to sound exactly the same.

Shall we go to the theatre?

Are you doing anything this evening ?

Do you fancy a take-away?

Would you like to see the new musical?

b) Make short dialogues with invitations and suggestion.

11. Accept some and refuse others.

A: Do you fancy going out for dinner?

В: Yes, that would be nice.

A: Where shall we go?

  • go out for dinner

  • stay in this evening

  • go out

  • go to the pub

  • go to see a film

  • go to a football match

  • go to Edinburgh for the weekend

12. Think about things you would like to do this weekend. Decide what, where, when and make sentences.

Part 3

1. Read the texts. What family members do you think the people are describing?

1. 2. 3.

He's everything I'm not! He's very tall and slim, he's got dark hair, and he's confident, outgoing, and good at sports. Luckily, he's no good at school. I'm the intelligent one ...

She's still very young, and she's a gorgeous little kid. She's got curly ginger hair, and she's really lively and friendly. People say she's got her mother's eyes, but I think she looks more like me ...

He's quite old now, in his seventies I think, but he's never gone bald. He's got short grey hair (he calls it 'silver') and glasses. He's fairly quiet. He's always been quite thin, and he was probably very good-looking when he was young.