Файл: методическое пособие Базовый курс.doc

a variety of food stuff разнообразие продуктов питания

to deal in(fruit) иметь в продаже(фрукты)

When we run out of bread… Когда у нас кончается хлеб…

all you need все, что вам нужно

to save time экономить время

If they don’t happen to have( smth.) Если окажется, что у них нет(чего- либо)

to buy for cash купить за наличные

hire- purchase покупка в рассрочку

to spread over давать рассрочку, отсрочить

True or false?

1. Grocer’s deals in fruit and vegetables.

2. When we run out of milk and butter we go to the florist’s.

3. Shopping centers sell various food stuffs under one roof.

4. Supermarkets have become popular with customers in big towns and cities.

5. You save a lot of your time if you buy goods in different shops.

6. Those who need cloth can get it at a draper’s.

7. Nowadays people can buy goods only for cash.

8. Hire-purchase system helps people to buy refrigerators, TV sets, washing machines and many other things.

Text c Presents and souvenirs in British shops. Read the text and answer the following questions:

1. What presents can one find in London’s shops?

2. Why do people buy souvenirs?

London is a wonderful place to shop for presents. As well as an impressive array of original ceramics, jewellery, perfume and glassware, there is exotic merchandise from around the world, including jewellery from India and Africa, stationary from Europe and kitchenware from France and Italy. The elegant, Regency-period Burlington Arcade is a popular shopping destination selling high-quality gifts, clothes, art and crafts, many of which are made in the UK.

The shops at big museums, such as the Victoria and Albert, the Natural History and the Science Museum often have unusual and original items to take home as mementos of your visit, while Contemporary Applied Arts, Thomas Neal’s shopping complex and the market in Covent Garden Piazza all sell a good range of British pottery, jewellery, knitwear and other crafts. If you want to buy all your presents under one roof, you can go to Liberty, where beautiful stock from all over the globe fills every department.

Jewellery shops in London range from the extremely traditional to the tiny shops. Butler and Wilson has some of the most eye-catching costume jewellery in town, while next door Electrum keeps less bold but equally innovative pieces.

Mulberry Company stocks classically English luggage, as well as accessories such as belts, purses and wallets, and Janet Fitch sells a wide range of bags, belts, jewellery, hats and other essential accessories.

Many British perfumeries use recipes that are hundreds of years old. Floris and Penhaligon’s, for example, still manufactures the same flower-based scents and toiletries for men and women that they sold in the 19^th century. Other manufacturers have a more contemporary approach to their wares; for example, the Body Shop.

Notes.

exotic merchandise экзотические товары

kitchenware кухонная посуда

destination место назначения, цель

as a memento of your visit как память о вашем посещении

pottery керамика, гончарные изделия

knitwear трикотаж, трикотажные изделия

eye-catching привлекательный, останавливающий внимание

costume jewellery декоративная бижутерия, недорогие украшения

scent аромат

Dialogue 1 What you spend your money on.

Read an interview with Tanya and David. They are talking about what they spend their money on.

Interviewer: What do you spend your money on when you have it, Tanya?

Tanya : Oh, holidays. I don’t spend anything for month. I just save and save,

then, when I have enough, I go off for a week or two or longer- so-

mewhere I’ve never been before or just somewhere warm to relax.

And when I’m not on holiday I spend money on books.

Interviewer: Travel books?

Tanya: Yes, well, all kinds of books, really.

Interviewer: David, what about you?

David: Well, I’m a student, as you know, so I haven’t got much money,

unfortunately. What I have goes on music- CDs, mostly.

Interviewer: What kind of music?

David: Everything- classical, jazz, pop. I also like going to pop concerts,

but they cost a lot, so, you know ‘cos the tickets are so expensive.

I also love clothes so if there is a sale, I buy casual thins- jeans,

shirts, jackets-that sort of thing.

Interviewer: What kind of souvenirs do you bring back from your travels, Tanya?

Tanya: I usually buy something for the house or garden- you know, wooden

parrots, big plant pots for my garden, small rugs. But it can be very

difficult to bring souvenirs back. I once sat on a fifteen hour flight with an enormous plant pot on my knee- so big I couldn’t see over the top. Then at the airport I put it down for a second and somebody fell over it and broke it!

Interviewer: Oh no!

Tanya: I wasn’t very pleased! I also love jewellery, so- for example in

South America I bought lots of earrings and big necklaces.

Interviewer: And you, David?

David: Well, music of course and also whatever’s cheap- clothes in the States are cheap, for example. I collect T-shirts.

Interviewer: Really? How many have you got?

David: Oh, I’ve got about forty of them from all over the world. But you have to be careful- I remember one holiday I spent a long time deciding which T-shirt to buy and when I got back home they had exactly the same one in our local shop!

Notes

unfortunately к сожалению

casual things вещи для повседневной носки

necklace ожерелье, колье

local shop местный магазин

Dialogue2 In a clothes shop.

Listen to the conversation( tapescript 5-1)

Tanya comes to a clothes shop. She is looking for a suit. Read her conversation with a shop assistant and a cashier.

Shop assistant: Hello, can I help you?

Tanya: Yes, have you got this suit in a size 12?

Shop assistant: In blue?

Tanya: Yes, in blue.

Shop assistant: I’ll just have a look. Yes, here you are.

Tanya: Could I try it on, please?

Shop assistant: Of course. The fitting rooms are over there.

Tanya: Thank you.

Shop assistant: Any good?

Tanya: I think it’s a bit tight. Do you think I could try on a bigger one?

Shop assistant: Yes, I’ll see if we’ve got a 14. …

Shop assistant: Better?

Tanya: Yes, I’ll take it.

Shop assistant: Great, O.K., if you could take it to the cash desk.

Cashier: How would you like to pay?

Tanya: Cash, please.

Cashier: That’ll be 15.99, then

Tanya: There you are.

Cashier: 16, 17, 18, 19,20. Thanks. Your receipt’s in the bag. Good bye.

Tanya: Thanks very much. Bye.

Notes

a clothes shop магазин одежды

to try on примерять

fitting room примерочная

tight плотно прилегающий, тесный

cash desk касса

receipt чек

Dialogue 3. Taking something back.

A: Good afternoon, how can I help you?

B: I’d like a refund on this sweater, please. It’s not really big enough.

A: Do you have your receipt?

B: Yes, here you are.

A: Do you have your credit card? We need it to refund your account.

B: Certainly, here it is.

A: Could you sign here? Thank you very much, goodbye.

Work in pairs/groups.

a) Role-play the situations given in the dialogues.

b) Discuss what things you spend your money on every day, every week, once a month, once a year.

Compulsory vocabulary.

At the department store. В универсаме.

Please, show me something… Пожалуйста, покажите мне что-нибудь…

…a bit less expensive. …чуть подешевле.

…a bit better. …получше.

…with another design. …с другим рисунком.

…in a different colour. …другого цвета.

…in a different style. …с другим фасоном (в другом стиле)

I will (not) take that. Я возьму это(не возьму).

That is (not) what I wanted. Это то(не то), что я хотел.

May I try it on? Я могу это примерить?

Where is the fitting room? Где примерочная?

What size is this? Какой это размер?

This is too… Это слишком…

…long (short). …длинное (короткое).

…big (small). …большое (маленькое).

…expensive. …дорого.

Can you recommend anything? Вы можете порекомендовать что-нибудь?

Can you give me a discount (guarantee)? Вы можете сделать скидку (даете га-

рантию)?

This price suits me. Цена меня устраивает.

Here you are. Вот, пожалуйста.

At the grocery store. В продовольственном магазине.

I would like… Я бы хотел…

…a loaf of bread. …буханку хлеба.

Please, weight out one kilo of… Пожалуйста, взвесьте один килограмм…

Please give me… Пожалуйста, дайте мне…

…a packet of… …пачку…

..two hundred grams of… …двести грамм…

A bottle (a box) of …, please. Бутылку ( коробку)…,пожалуйста.

I would like to make an order for Я бы хотел сделать заказ на завтра.

tomorrow, please.

Types of shops Виды магазинов

clothes shop магазин одежды

hosiery трикотажный магазин

millinery магазин дамских шляп

haberdashery галантерейный магазин

newsstand газетный киоск

bookshop книжный магазин

manufactured goods shop промтоварный магазин

grocery store продовольственный магазин

greengrocery зеленная и фруктовая лавка

fruiterer’s фруктовый магазин

florist’s цветочный магазин

fishmonger’s рыбный магазин

poulterer’s магазин домашней птицы и дичи

milkshop (dairy) молочный магазин

baker’s shop хлебный магазин

a cake shop; confectionery кондитерский магазин

the butcher’s мясная лавка

stationer’s магазин канцелярских товаров

jeweller’s ювелирный магазин

department store универсам

market рынок

shopping centre торговый центр

store магазин

supermarket универсам

chain-stores однотипные розничные магазины

одной фирмы

Staff and customers Персонал и покупатели

shopkeeper владелец магазина

store manager менеджер магазина

Shop assistant продавец

customer, shopper покупатель

Clothes Одежда

shirt рубашка

trousers брюки

jeans джинсы

jacket куртка

tracksuit теплый спортивный костюм

T-shirt футболка

tie галстук

sweater свитер

skirt юбка

blouse блузка

suit костюм

sack suit пиджачный костюм

two-piece suit (three-piece suit) женский костюм из 2-х (3-х) предметов

raincoat плащ

coat пальто

Footwear Обувь

shoes туфли

walking boots прогулочные туфли

boots ботинки

trainers кроссовки

sandals сандалии

high boots сапоги

Money words /verbs Деньги

to buy покупать

cash point machine банкомат

payment платеж

receipt чек на покупку

refund возврат денег за покупку

to pay платить

bank банк

bank note банкнота

currency валюта

change мелочь, сдача

coin монета

to cash a cheque получить деньги по чеку

to get change for money разменивать деньги

credit card кредитная карточка

wallet бумажник

purse кошелек

to spend money тратить деньги

to cost стоить

to shop in cash (by credit card) оплачивать наличными (кредитной карточкой)

Mini-projects.