ВУЗ: Не указан
Категория: Не указан
Дисциплина: Не указана
Добавлен: 13.11.2024
Просмотров: 1031
Скачиваний: 1
СОДЕРЖАНИЕ
Part I. Accidence the noun Exercise 1. State the morphological composition of the following nouns.
Exercise 2. Point out the nouns and define the class each belongs to.
Exercise 3. Give the plural oi the following nouns.
Exercise 4. Use the appropriate form of the verb.
Exercise 5. Explain the use of the genitive case.
Exercise 6. Put the noun in the genitive case. Explain the use of the genitive case.
Exercise 7. Translate into English, using a noun in the genitive case where possible.
Exercise 2. Insert articles where 'necessary. (Articles with class nouns.)
Exercise 3. Translate into English.
Exercise 5. Translate into English.
Exercise 6. (a) Insert articles or some where necessary. (Articles with nouns- of material.)
(B) Insert articles where necessary. (Articles with nouns of material.)
Exercise 7. Translate into English.
Exercise 8. Insert articles where necessary. (Articles with abstract nouns.)
Exercise 9. Translate into English.
Exercise 10. Insert articles where necessary. (Articles with names of persons.)
Exercise 11. Translate into English.
Exercise 12. Insert articles where necessary. (Articles with geographical names.)
Exercise 13. Translate into English.
Exercise 15. Insert articles where necessary. (Articles with nouns modified by proper nouns.)
Exercise 16, Insert articles where necessary. (Articles with set expressions.)
Exercise 17. Translate into English.
Exercise 19. Translate into English.
Exercise 20. Insert articles where necessary.
Exercise 21. Translate into English.
Exercise 23. Translate into English.
Exercise 24. Insert articles where necessary. (Special cases.)
Exercise 25. Translate into English.
Exercise 26. Insert articles where necessary.
Exercise 27. Translate into English.
Exercise 28. Insert articles where necessary.
Exercise 29. Translate into English.
Exercise 30. Insert articles where necessary.
Exercise 31. Translate into English.
Exercise 33. Insert articles where necessary.
Exercise 34. Insert articles where necessary.
Exercise 35. Insert another or the other.
Exercise 36. Insert articles where necessary.
Exercise 37. Insert articles where necessary.
Exercise 38. Follow the direction for Exercise 37.
Exercise 39. Comment on the use of articles or their absence.
The adjective Exercise 1. State the morphological composition of the following adjectives.
Exercise 2. Give the comparative and superlative degrees.
Exercise 3. Use the adjective in the comparative or superlative degree.
Exercise 2. Use the appropriate form of the possessive pronoun.
Exercise 3. Point out the reflexive pronouns and define their function.
Exercise 4. Supply some or any.
Exercise 5. Supply somebody or anybody, someone or anyone.
Exercise 6. Supply something or anything.
Exercise 7. Point out conjunctive, relative, and interrogative pronouns.
Words denoting state Exercise 1. Point out the words denoting state. Translate into Russian.
The verb Exercise 1. State the morphological composition of the verbs.
Exercise 2. Point out notional, auxiliary, modal, and link verbs.
Tenses in the active voice Exercise 1. Insert the Present Indefinite or Future Indefinite.
Exercise 2. Translate into English, using the Future Indefinite or Present Indefinite.
Exercise 3. Insert the Present Indefinite or Present Continuous.
Exercise 4. Translate into English.
Exercise 5. Insert the Past Indefinite or Past Continuous.
Exercise 6. Translate into English.
Exercise 7. Insert the Past Indefinite or Past Continuous.
Exercise 8. Insert the Present Perfect or Past Indefinite.
Exercise 9. Translate into English.
Exercise 10. Insert the Present Indefinite or the Present Perfect.
Exercise 11. Translate into English.
Exercise 12. Insert the Past Indefinite or Past Perfect.
Exercise 13. Translate into English.
Exercise 14. Insert the Past Continuous or Past Perfect.
Exercise 15. Translate into English.
Exercise 16. Comment on the use of tenses expressing future actions о states.
Exercise 18. Translate into English.
Exercise 19. Insert the Present Perfect or the Present Perfect Continuous.
Exercise 20. Translate into English.
Exercise 21. Insert the Present Continuous or the Present Perfect Continuous.
Exercise 22. Translate into English.
Exercise 23. Insert the Past Indefinite, Past Perfect, or Past Perfect Continuous.
Exercise 24. Translate into English.
Exercise 25. Insert the Past Continuous or the Past Perfect Continuous.
Exercise 26. Translate into English.
Exercise 27. Insert the Past Continuous, Past Perfect, or Past Perfect Continuous.
Exercise 28. Translate into English.
Exercise 31. Translate into English.
Exercise 33. Insert the Past Indefinite, Past Continuous, Past Periect or Past Perfect Continuous,
Exercise 34. Translate into English.
Exercise 35. Translate into English.
The passive voice Exercise 1. Insert the required tense (Passive Voice).
Exercise 3. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 4. Translate into English, using the Passive Voice where possible.
Modal verbs Exercise 1. Comment upon the meaning of modal verbs. Translate into Russian (can, may).
Exercise 3. Translate into English using the verbs can and may whenever possible.
Exercise 4. Comment on the meaning of modal verbs. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 5. Insert may (might) or must. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 6. Translate into English using the verbs can, may, must.
Exercise 10. Insert to have (to have got) or to be in the appropriate form. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 13. Comment on the meaning of modal verbs. Translate into Russian (shall, will).
Exercise 15. Comment on the meaning of modal verbs. Translate into Russian (should or ought, would).
Exercise 16. Insert should or would. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 17. Comment on the meaning of modal verbs. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 19. Translate into English, using modal verbs.
Exercise 21. Translate into English, using modal verbs.
Exercise 3. Point out mood auxiliaries and modal verbs. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 5. Translate into English, using the Subjunctive Mood where required.
Exercise 7. Translate into English, using the Subjunctive Mood where required.
Exercise 10. Translate into English, using the emotional should.
Exercise 14. Comment on the Subjunctive Mood and modal verbs. Translate into Russian.
Exercise is. Follow the direction for Exercise 14.
Exercise 16. Translate into English, using the Subjunctive Mood and modal verbs where required.
The participle Exercise 1. Insert the appropriate form oi Participle I.
Exercise 2. State the form and the function of Participle I. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 3. Translate into English, using Participle I where possible.
Exercise 4. Statethe function oi Participle II, Translate into Russian.
Exercise 5. Translate into English, using Participle II where possible.
Exercise 6. Insert Participle I or II.
Exercise 7. Translate into English, using Participle I or II as an attribute where possible.
Exercise 10. Translate into English, using the Objective or the Subjective Participial Construction.
Exercise 14. Translate into English, using Absolute Constructions.
Exercise 15. State the function of the Participle and Participial Constructions.
Exercise 16. Translate into English.
The gerund Exercise 1. Insert lhc appropriate form of the gerund.
Exercise 3. Translate into English using the gerund where possible.
(В) Based on an episode from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by m. Twain.
Exercise 4. State the function oi the gerund and Gerundial Constructions. Translate into English.
Exercise 5. Insert the correct preposition before the gerund where required.
Exercise 10, Translate into English, using the gerund or the participle where possible.
The infinitive Exercise 1. Insert the appropriate form of the infinitive.
Exercise 2. Insert to before the infinitive where required. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 3. Translate into English, using the to-infinitive or the bare infinitive.
Exercise 4. State the function of the infinitive. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 5. Translate into English, using the infinitive.
Exercise б. Point out the infinitive attributes. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 7. Translate into English, using infinitive attributes,
Exercise 10. Translate into. English using the Subjective Infinitive Construction.
Exercise 13. State the function of the /or-to-Infinitive Construction. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 14. Translate into English, using the /or-fo-Infinitive Construction where possible.
Exercise 16. Memorize the following expressions and use them in examples, of your own.
Exercise 17. Translate into English, using the infinitive.
Exercise 18. Translate into English, using the infinitive where possible.
Exercise 20. Analyse the Predicative Constructions. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 22. Follow the direction for Exercise 21.
Exercise 23. Translate into English, using verbals where possible.
The adverb Exercise 1. State the morphological composition of the following adverbs
Exercise 2. Point out the adverbs and define the group each belongs to.
Exercise 3. Use the comparative or superlative degree of the adverbs.
Modal words Exercise I. Point out all the modal words and define their meaning.
The preposition Exercise 1. State the morphological composition of the following prepositions:
Exercise 2. Insert prepositions and define their meaning where possible.
Exercise 3. Insert by or with.
The conjunction Exercise 1. State the morphological composition oi the following conjunctions:
Exercise 2. Point out all the coordinating conjunctions and define the group each belongs to.
The particle Exercise 1. Point out the particles and define the group each belongs to.
Exercise 2. State whether the boldfaced word is an adverb or a preposition.
Exercise 4. Define the part of speech the boldfaced words belong to.
Exercise 2. Define the type of question
Exercise 4. Point out the subject and say by what it is expressed. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 5. State the nature of it. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 6. Point oui the predicate and say to what type it belongs.
Exercise 7. Say where the predicate is simple and where it is compound (nominal or verbal).
Exercise 9. Point out the predicative and say by what it is expressed.
Exercise 10. Use the adjective or adverb.
Exercise 12. Translate into English, using a compound nominal predicate.
Exercise 13. Point out the predicate and say to what type it belongs. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 14. Point out the subject and the predicate.
Exercise 15. Explain why the predicate — verb is used in the singular or in the plural.
Exercise 16. Use the appropriate iorm of the verb.
Exercise 17. Point out the kind of object and say by what it is expressed. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 18. Point out the Complex Object and say, by what it is expressed. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 19. Translate into English.
Exercise 20. Point out the attribute and say by what it is expressed.
Exercise 21. Point out the apposition and say whether it is close or loose.
Exercise 23. Follow the direction for Exercise 22.
Exercise 25. Say what parts of the sentence are introduced by the preposition with or without.
Exercise 26. Point out all the independent elements and say by what they are expressed.
Exercise 27. Point out what parts are detached and by what they are expressed.
Exercise 28. Point out homogeneous parts, define them and say by what they are expressed.
Exercise 29. Analyse the following sentences.
Word order Exercise 1. Comment on the word order and explain the cases of inversion.
Exercise 2. Translate into English.
Exercise 3. Comment upon the position of the objects.
Exercise 6. Arrange the attributes in their proper order.
Exercise 6, Comment upon the position of Ihe adverbials. Say whetherthey can be placed differently.
Exercise 7. Put the verb in the proper place.
Exercise 8. Translate into English.
Exercise 9. Translate into English.
Exercise 3. Define the kinds of attributive clauses. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 4. Define the kinds of attributive clauses and punctuate accordingly.
Exercise 5. Insert who, whom, that, which, as.
Exercise 6. Define the nature of abverbial clauses. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 7. Define the kinds of clauses introduced by that. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 8. Define the kinds ol clauses introduced by as. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 9. Define the kinds of clauses introduced by since and while. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 10. Point out parenthetical clauses. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 11. Analyse the following sentences. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 12. Analyse the following sentences. Translate into Russian.
Exercise 13. Insert it or there in the following sentences.
Sequence of tenses Exercise I. Use the appropriate form of the verb.
Exercise 2. Use the appropriate form of the verb.
Exercise 3. Comment on the Sequence of Tenses and translate into Russian.
Exercise 4. Translate into English.
Indirect speech Exercise 1. Use the verb to say or to tell.
Exercise 2. Translate into English.
Exercise 3. Convert into indirect speech.
Exercise 4. Translate into English.
Exercise 5. Convert into indirect speech.
Exercise 6. Translate into English.
Exercise 7. Convert into indirect speech.
Exercise 8. Translate into English.
Exercise 9. Convert into indirect speech.
Exercise 10. Translate into English.
Exercise 17. Insert one of the tenses expressing future actions or states (Future Indefinite, Future Continuous, Future Perfect, Present Indefinite, Present Continuous or to be going+ infinitive).
(A) 1. I have not visited the place yet. I __ there to-morrow. (to go) 2. Our train __ at 8 p. m. to-morrow, so if you __ at 5 o'clock we __ still __ (to start, to come, to pack) 3. At 4 o'clock tomorrow we __ packing and by 6 we __ with ease, (to begin, to finish) 4. __ you __ dinner by the time I come back? (to have) 5. Ring me up at II, I __ yet. (to sleep—negative)
(B) 1. I __ on my round by the time you go, so I'll say good-bye to you now. (to start out) (Maugham) 2. "I think you __ him," said Elinor, "when you know more of him." (to like) (Austen) 3. "Shall we go downstairs and meet the man?" "Let us stay here; he __ at our door in a moment, you will see," said Sylvi- ane. (to knock) (Bennett) 4. As a number of episodes from this novel __ the public through their wireless sets before it is published, a few words of explanation are necessary, (to reach) (Priestley) 5. I suppose everyone __ me questions and it's so awkward. (to ask) (Christie) 6. But you __ I won't let you. (to.go — negative) (Murdoch and Priestley) 7. "When __ I __ your brother?" said Georgie. (to meet) (Murdoch) 8. What __ you __ this afternoon? (to do) (Galsworthy)
Exercise 18. Translate into English.
(A) 1. Они начнут строительство клуба в ближайшие дни и закончат его к концу года. 2. Не звоните ей в одиннадцать часов. Она уже будет спать. 3. Позвоните в семь часов. Я думаю, что к этому времени машинистка уже напечатает ваши документы. 4. Я еще буду работать, когда вы вернетесь.
(В) 1. Я тебе вечером позвоню, часов в восемь. (Слепухин) 2. В субботу вечером я вас жду. (Достоевский) 3. На днях я буду у вас. (Достоевский) 4. Надеюсь, вы поймете меня. (Достоевский) 5. Доктор, я жду вас завтра в четыре часа. (Лермонтов) 6. Я тоже еду в МильЕенский завод. (Пермяк) 7. В котором часу ты будешь дома? (Слепухин) 8. Приходите завтра на турнир часа в два... Я буду вас ждать. (Котов) 9. Запомни: завтра в пять. К этому времени, надеюсь, у тебя настроение изменится. (Тендряков) 10. Зина и Настасья Ильинична уезжают?.. Куда они уезжают? (Слепухин) 11....вы завтра идете в цирк? (Слепухин) 12....что ты собираешься делать? — Не знаю. (Чаковский)
Exercise 19. Insert the Present Perfect or the Present Perfect Continuous.
1. I __ him since he came back from the East, (to see — negative) (Greene) 2. "Ever since I was a young girl," said Miss Ley, "I __ not to take things seriously..." (to try) (Maugham) 3. I will be your friend: I __ always __ you. (to like) (Ch. Bronte) 4. Your wife flies into a temper and stabs a man you __ with for over a year, (to work) (Hilton) 5. I __ for a long time to make you a little present, Bertha, (to want) (Maugham) 6. Lord Caversham __ some time in the library for Sir Robert, (to wait) (Wilde) 7. I __ to England for sixteen years, (to be — negative) (Maugham) 8. I suppose you know, Peggy dear, I __ awfully fond of you for quite a long time, (to be) (W. Locke) 9. It is highly probable you __ with him for the last three weeks... (to correspond) (James) 10. They __ the news in the streets since two o'clock, (to yell) (Conrad) 11. "How about playing a little something for me?" he said. "Oh, Lonnie! I __ for ages. And I'll wake the children." (to play — negative) (Benson) 12. The house __ in my charge for more than a year, (to be) (Du Maurier) 13. "I can't remember my aunt's address. We __ from her for years, (to hear — negative) (Christie)
Exercise 20. Translate into English.
(A) 1. Сколько времени вы меня ждете? 2. Я знаю ее уже два года. 3. Я всегда предпочитала трагедию комедии. 4. Они пишут изложение уже два часа. 5. Сколько времени-вы занимаетесь музыкой? 6. Мне уже давно хочется прочесть эту книгу. 7. Я не имею от него писем с августа. 8. Я не видела словаря с тех пор, как вы его взяли из шкафа. 9. Я чувствую себя очень одиноким с тех пор, как брат уехал. 10. Я очень устала. Я готовилась к экзамену по политической экономии. 11. “Он рассказывал мне ужасные истории», — сказала она, когда Олег вышел. 12. Почему вы все так смотрите на меня? Нина вам говорила что-нибудь обо мне?
(В) 1. Лена сказала: — Я ищу тебя весь вечер. (Чаковский) 2. Я не ел с утра... (Тендряков) 3. Вы действительно знаете меня шесть лет. (Котов) 4. Я прожила с ним [Ващенковым] много лет и хорошо его знаю. (Тендряков) 5. Я не видел ее уже два месяца. (Чаковский) 6. Я тебя ждала три дня. (Достоевский) 7. Катерину Федоровну я знал еще с прошлого года. (Достоевский) 8. Они живут поблизости, на улице Жак Колло, около тридцати лет — с тех пор, как приехали в Париж. (Сухомлин)
Exercise 21. Insert the Present Continuous or the Present Perfect Continuous.
I. "Oh, Mr. Craddock, let me come near you," cried Mrs. Branderton, "I __ to get at you for twenty minutes." (to try) (Maugham) 2. I __ here all the morning to see either her or Robert. (to wait) (tilde) 3. "What's the matter?" "The matter? The girl's ill. She __ " (to die) (Christie) 4. My dear girl, what __ you __ about now? (to think) (Beresford) 5. I __ so much about it since I received your letter, (to think) (Marryat) 6. I __ the streets of the city for you for two years and this is the first time I've admitted it even to myself, (to search) (/. Shaw) 7. I hear you __ for a new house, (to look) (Lindsay) 8. Of course, we have problems, but we __ to handle them, and I must say, quite successfully, (to learn) (Gow and D’Usseau) 9. When her voice ceased, he moved uneasily and said, "I __ well for the last ten days." (to feel — negative) (Conrad) 10. She __ extraordinary well to-night (to feel) (Wells) 11. What else have I to live for but my children? It's you and the rest of them that I __ and __ for all these years, (to work, to plan) (Dreiser)
Exercise 22. Translate into English.
1. Зачем вы на меня так внимательно смотрите? (Достоевский) 2. Пойдем, Виктор... Бабушка Броня нас ждет. (Семенихин) 3. А я вас давно жду, товарищ Елена... (Пермяк) 4. Вы меня оскорбляете... извольте выйти вон. (Тургенев) 5. Вот уже два года, как я живу с ней в одном доме. (Тургенев) 6. Что вы тут делаете?.. Букет вяжете? (Тургенев) 7. Она, верно, давно уже наблюдает за мной, ждет, когда я обернусь и замечу ее. (Тендряков) 8. Я уже три дня об этом думаю. (Достоевский)
Exercise 23. Insert the Past Indefinite, Past Perfect, or Past Perfect Continuous.
1. After some desultory conversation, the Director inquired how long he __ Montanelli. (to know) (Voynich) 2. It was almost dinner-time by then, and we __ no food all day, but neither of us was hungry, (to have) (Hilton) 3. We __ in silence for some time when Ah-Yen spoke, (to smoke) (Leacock) 4. The party __ already __ for a week before I could get away from London, (to sail) (Snow) 5. Breakfast __ long __ on the table, when Arthur came tearing into the room, (to be — negative) (Voynich) 6. Me. Morrough, who __ my doctor for some years and __ also my friend, came at once, (to be, to be) (Hansford Johnson) 7....since his arrival in April he __ simply __ round the house, helping Ann with the washing up, running errands, (to hang) (Murdoch) 8. She __ there more than two months when she fell down a flight of steps and hurt her spine, (te be — negative) (Mansfield) 9. He found that he __ stockstill for over half an hour, wrestling with his thoughts, (to stand) (Lindsay) 10. Bertha __ at her husband since he came into the room, unable in astonishment to avert her eyes, (to look) (Maugham) 11. For a week the Gadfly __ in a fearful state, (to lie) (Voynich) 12. After he __ about three hours, he arrived at the Doctor's house, (to walk) (Wilde) 13. The Carrier expected that Tackleton would pay him an early visit, and he was right. He __ to and fro before his open door many minutes when he saw the toy merchant coming in his chaise along the road, (to walk — negative) (Dickens) 14. They __ from noon till sunset, (to journey) (Ch. Bronte) 15. Marian broke up their talk, and told Mr. Townsend to run away to her mother, who __ for the last half hour to introduce him to Mr. Almond, (to wish) (James) 16. I went into a fish-and-chip shop in a poor street near the station. I __.since lunch and I ordered myself a twopenny portion of chips, (to eat — negative) (Cronin) 17. The feeling of an overhanging disaster, which __ ever since his father's stroke, settled down over his mind, (to grow) (Lindsay)